The changing role of welfare in the lives of low-income families with children /
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Author / Creator: | Loprest, Pamela. |
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Imprint: | Washington, D.C. : Urban Institute, 2006. |
Description: | x, 79 p. : digital, PDF file. |
Language: | English |
Series: | Occasional paper ; no. 73 Occasional paper (Assessing the New Federalism (Program)) ; no. 73. |
Subject: | |
Format: | E-Resource Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/10034669 |
Related Items: | Print version:
Changing role of welfare in the lives of low-income families with children. |
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100 | 1 | |a Loprest, Pamela. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n93800659 |1 http://viaf.org/viaf/18902526 | |
245 | 1 | 4 | |a The changing role of welfare in the lives of low-income families with children / |c Pamela Loprest, Sheila Zedlewski. |
260 | |a Washington, D.C. : |b Urban Institute, |c 2006. | ||
300 | |a x, 79 p. : |b digital, PDF file. | ||
336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent |0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/contentTypes/txt | ||
337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia |0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mediaTypes/c | ||
338 | |a online resource |b cr |2 rdacarrier |0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/carriers/cr | ||
490 | 1 | |a Occasional paper ; |v no. 73 | |
504 | |a Includes bibliographical references (p. 73-78). | ||
500 | |a "August 2006." | ||
505 | 0 | |a Changing policies and knowledge about their effects -- Data and methods -- Changing welfare caseload -- Family structure and demographics -- Work -- Family income and economic well-being -- Family and children well-being -- Disconnected families -- Summary and implications. | |
520 | |a Reforms passed in 1996 ended welfare as we knew it. Individuals no longer have an entitlement to welfare, and states have changed how they administer cash assistance. Most states actively discourage welfare entry and aggressively require new entrants to pursue paid work. Numerous other safety net programs also changed, as the 1996 legislation limited immigrant eligibility for food stamps, scaled back children's eligibility for disability benefits, increased federal money for child care, and placed greater demands on states' child support enforcement systems. States were given incentives to encourage marriage and the formation of two-parent families and to reduce out-of-wedlock child bearing. The dramatic decline in welfare caseloads represents the most stunning post-reform outcome. Caseloads declined over 50 percent in just a few years. Numerous studies attempt to explain caseload decline and how families fared. Scholars generally agree that the strong economy, work supports such as Earned Income Tax Credit, and welfare reform all encouraged a shift from welfare to work, especially among single mothers. Scholars disagree about the relative important of each of these factors. The National Survey of America's Families (NSAF), conducted by the Urban Institute as part of its Assessing the New Federalism project, documented changes in low-income families' circumstances at the national level over the 1996 to 2002 period. This study uses these data to summarize what we learned about families in the welfare system. We describe outcomes for three low-income groups: families currently on welfare, families that recently left welfare, and those that never received welfare. The outcomes discussed include family structure, demographic characteristics, work and barriers to work, income, and well-being. | ||
500 | |a Title taken from PDF title screen (viewed July 27, 2007). | ||
538 | |a Mode of access: World Wide Web. | ||
538 | |a System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. | ||
650 | 0 | |a Welfare recipients |z United States |x Statistics. | |
650 | 0 | |a Poor children |z United States. | |
650 | 0 | |a Poor families |z United States |x Statistics. | |
610 | 2 | 7 | |a Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (Program) |2 fast |0 http://id.worldcat.org/fast/fst00769332 |0 http://id.worldcat.org/fast/769332 |
650 | 7 | |a Poor children. |2 fast |0 http://id.worldcat.org/fast/fst01071167 | |
650 | 7 | |a Poor families. |2 fast |0 http://id.worldcat.org/fast/fst01071206 | |
650 | 7 | |a Welfare recipients. |2 fast |0 http://id.worldcat.org/fast/fst01173635 | |
651 | 7 | |a United States. |2 fast |0 http://id.worldcat.org/fast/fst01204155 | |
655 | 7 | |a Statistics. |2 fast |0 http://id.worldcat.org/fast/fst01423727 | |
610 | 2 | 0 | |a Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (Program) |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2002092561 |
700 | 1 | |a Zedlewski, Sheila R. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80135645 |1 http://viaf.org/viaf/8694758 | |
710 | 2 | |a Urban Institute. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79018212 |1 http://viaf.org/viaf/124319186 | |
710 | 2 | |a Assessing the New Federalism (Program) |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no98065044 |1 http://viaf.org/viaf/143382693 | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |a Loprest, Pamela. |t Changing role of welfare in the lives of low-income families with children. |d Washington, D.C. : Urban Institute, 2006 |w (OCoLC)81363742 |w (ICU)6124966 |
830 | 0 | |a Occasional paper (Assessing the New Federalism (Program)) ; |v no. 73. | |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://bibpurl.oclc.org/web/69648 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://www.urban.org/UploadedPDF/311357_occa73.pdf |
856 | 4 | 0 | |z Click here to access full text via publisher website |u http://www.urban.org/publications/311357.html |
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