Medical anthropology in ecological perspective /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:McElroy, Ann, author
Edition:Sixth edition.
Imprint:Boulder, CO : Westview Press, a member of the Perseus Books Group, [2015]
©2015
Description:xvii, 382 pages ; 23 cm
Language:English
Subject:
Format: E-Resource Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/10122579
Hidden Bibliographic Details
Other authors / contributors:Townsend, Patricia K., 1941-, author.
ISBN:0813348870
9780813348872
Notes:Includes bibliographical references (pages 325-357) and index.
Table of Contents:
  • About the Authors and Contributors
  • Preface
  • Chapter 1. The Ecology of Health and Disease
  • Environment, Culture, and Health
  • Anthropological Subdisciplines and Medical Anthropology
  • Profile: Arctic Adaptations
  • A Working Model of Ecology and Health
  • Recommended Readings
  • Chapter 2. Research Methods in Health Problems
  • Anthropological Approaches to the Use of Medicinal Plants
  • Bioenvironmental Data
  • Profile: Cannibal Mourners
  • Clinical Data
  • Epidemiological Data
  • Social and Cultural Data
  • Recommended Readings
  • Chapter 3. Human Biocultural Diversity and Health
  • Evolution and Biological Diversity
  • Human Immune Systems and Defense Against Disease
  • Mutation, Genetic Change, and Disease Resistance
  • Profile: Malaria and African Agriculture
  • Evolution and Medicine
  • Skin Color and Adaptation
  • Recommended Readings
  • Chapter 4. The Prehistory of Disease
  • Paleopathology: The Study of Disease in Prehistory
  • Nutrition and the Transition to Agriculture
  • Profile: Dry Bones: Health in Southwestern Prehistory
  • Beyond the Skeleton: Icemen and Mummies
  • Daily Life in the Past: Clues from the Skeleton
  • Violence and Inequality
  • The Emergence of Cities
  • Forensic Anthropology: Contemporary Applications
  • Recommended Readings
  • Chapter 5. Emerging Diseases of the 21st Century
  • The Ecology of Disease in the Anthropocene
  • Profile: The Medical Ecology of Cholera in Ecuador
  • Emerging Diseases in Aging Populations
  • Recommended Readings
  • Chapter 6. Changing Population and Environmental Hazards Throughout Human History
  • The Anthropological Study of Population
  • Profile: Stress, Alcohol, and Demographic Change in Northern Siberia
  • Environmental Trauma in Industrial Societies
  • Recommended Readings
  • Chapter 7. Human Reproduction as a Biocultural Process
  • Evolutionary and Ecological Influences on Reproduction
  • Pregnancy
  • Profile: Three Birth Stories
  • Care Providers in Pregnancy and Birth
  • Birth Alternatives
  • Maternal Mortality
  • Toward an Ecology of Birth
  • Recommended Readings
  • Chapter 8. The Ecology of Nutrition
  • Human Nutritional Requirements
  • Subsistence by Hunting and Gathering
  • Subsistence in the Humid Tropics
  • Agriculture
  • Profile: Local Differences in Iodine Deficiency Goiter in the Western Himalaya
  • Industrial Agriculture
  • The Anthropology of Food and Cooking
  • Food, Medicine, or Drug?
  • Recommended Readings
  • Chapter 9. The Global Economy of Food: Stuffed or Starved
  • Globalization and Food Systems
  • The Obesity Epidemic: Alternative Interpretations
  • Nutrition and Child Growth
  • Food Insecurity
  • Profile: Famine in Ethiopia
  • Recommended Readings
  • Chapter 10. Stress, Trauma, and Mental Illness
  • Responding to Trauma: The Stress Concept
  • Understanding the Physiology of Stress
  • Can Stress Induce Healing?
  • Biomarkers of Stress
  • Stress and Psychiatric Disorders
  • Profile: Legacies of War
  • Culture-Bound Syndromes
  • Resilience: A Buffer Against Stress
  • Stress and Evolutionary Adaptedness
  • Recommended Readings
  • Chapter 11. Health Resources for Vulnerable Populations
  • Change and Vulnerability
  • Repercussions of Culture Contact on Health in the Arctic
  • Profile: Culture Change and Inuit Health: Two Families
  • Health Care for Displaced Populations
  • Medical Pluralism
  • Health Disparities
  • Living with Disability and Coping with Vulnerability
  • Recommended Readings
  • Chapter 12. Health Costs and Benefits of Globalization
  • Spirit Possession and Responses to Industrialization in Malaysia
  • Globalization and Health
  • Evaluating the Health Effects of Agricultural Development
  • Strategies for Improving Health
  • Paying the Costs of Industrial Development
  • Profile: Hazardous Waste and the Mohawks at Akwesasne
  • Recommended Readings
  • Chapter 13. First, Do No Harm: Ethics in Medical Anthropology
  • Medical Anthropology and Bioethics
  • Profile: Using Anthropological Methods to Understand Condom Use for Sexually Transmitted Infection Prevention in the Inner City
  • Difficulties in Following Bioethical Regulations in Anthropological Research
  • Ethical Dilemmas in the Field
  • Ethical Regulation and Conflicts in Anthropology
  • Activism, Engaged Anthropology, and Participatory Research
  • Recommended Readings
  • Chapter 14. Applying Medical Anthropology in Health Careers
  • Medical Anthropologists in International Health
  • Career Paths in Medical Anthropology
  • Profile: Learning Field Methods in Costa Rica
  • Anthropology and Public Policy
  • Recommended Readings
  • References Cited
  • Index