Negation in Arabic : a study in linguistic history /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Diem, Werner, author.
Imprint:Wiesbaden : Harrassowitz Verlag, 2014.
Description:xii, 119 pages ; 25 cm
Language:English
Arabic
Subject:
Format: Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/10123018
Hidden Bibliographic Details
ISBN:9783447101172
3447101172
Notes:Includes bibliographical references (pages [107]-116) and index.
Text in English and Arabic.
Description
Summary:The present monograph is devoted to what is probably the most interesting development in the history of negation in Arabic. This development, which began in Classical Arabic and continued in the post-classical period of the language, consists of the combination of the inherited preverbal particles of negation and a newly developed postverbal element. In Negation in Arabic it is shown how this postverbal negative element developed from the adverbial expression say'an, "a bit" - which in Classical Arabic was originally confined to certain verbs marked +[quantifiable] -, and how this emphasising negation was gradually generalised for any verbs and, subsequently, other word classes until it finally became the normal, unmarked negation. Further developments consisting in the weakening or the deletion of the first element, which is the old inherited negation, are also treated. Certain details of this development resemble the development of the circumfixal negations of the type ne ? pas in French, and therefore the history of negation in French is referred to where this is helpful in order to understand the specific Arabic development. Theoretical approaches concerning the development and function of negative polarity items (NPI) are also taken into consideration.
Physical Description:xii, 119 pages ; 25 cm
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references (pages [107]-116) and index.
ISBN:9783447101172
3447101172