Tamil : a biography /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Shulman, David Dean, 1949- author.
Imprint:Cambridge, Massachusetts ; London, England : The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, [2016]
Description:xii, 402 pages ; 24 cm
Language:English
Subject:
Format: Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/10883607
Hidden Bibliographic Details
ISBN:9780674059924
0674059921
Notes:Includes bibliographical references (pages 357-383) and index.
Summary:This book explores two millennia of south Indian Tamil civilization, with a special emphasis on the way Tamil speakers and literati understood the unique features of their language and the major cultural themes articulated in Tamil over this long time span. Tamil is one of the great world languages, with its 80 million speakers, its ancient, classical past, and the profound richness of its cultural traditions, which spread throughout South Asia and beyond to Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia and, today, to a large Tamil Diaspora scattered around the globe. Presented in the format of a south Indian musical composition, the chapters take the reader through the whole of Tamil cultural history, from its beginnings at the end of the first millennium B.C. through the stunning poems of love and war known as "Sangam Poetry", the burst of intense religious movements in the mid-first-millennium A.D., the Chola period of imperial expansion, and into late-medieval and modern times, including present-day Tamil politics and the vast cultural production of Chennai, Madurai, and Tanjavur. The treasures of the Tamil language deserve a wide audience--thus the book is aimed at readers with no special knowledge of India no less than at speakers and connoisseurs of Tamil. Translated verses and spicy stories of poets, lovers, musicians, warriors and kings fill the pages of this book, which paints a wide-angle, panoramic canvas of one of the most creative civilizations in the history of South Asia as it evolved and transformed itself from the distant past up to our own generation.--
Review by Choice Review

Shulman (humanistic studies, Hebrew Univ. of Jerusalem) is a widely respected Indologist, author and editor of more than 30 books on South Asia, and a frequent contributor to the New York Review of Books. In this study, he offers a comprehensive examination of the history and culture of Tamil, a language spoken by more than 80 million people. Shulman refers to his book as a biography of Tamil, especially its grammar and poetry, because he considers the language a living being: it is constantly changing--in terms of the ways it is used and spoken--and it is a means of knowing how to love and be civilized. Shulman criticizes the thesis surrounding the de-Sanskritization in Tamil, and he argues instead for a deep interpenetration of Sanskrit and Tamil throughout their co-existing histories. He writes of the inseparable bond between the inner domains of Tamil--the passionate feeling and the inscape screen or filter--and its outer impact and reflections. He concludes with an examination of changes in Tamil in relationship to a changing cultural ecology that is at once political, geographic, and ideological. Summing Up: Highly recommended. Graduate students, researchers, faculty. --Bahram Tavakolian, Denison University

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Choice Review