Women in the Holocaust : a feminist history /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Waxman, Zoë, author.
Edition:First edition.
Imprint:Oxford ; New York, NY : Oxford University Press, 2017.
Description:181 pages ; 23 cm
Language:English
Subject:
Format: Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/11004674
Hidden Bibliographic Details
ISBN:9780199608683
0199608687
Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
Summary:Despite some pioneering work by scholars, historians still find it hard to listen to the voices of women in the Holocaust. Learning more about the women who both survived and did not survive the Nazi genocide - through the testimony of the women themselves - not only increases our understanding of this terrible period in history, but makes us rethink our relationship to the gendered nature of knowledge itself. Women in the Holocaust is about the ways in which socially- and culturally-constructed gender roles were placed under extreme pressure; yet also about the fact that gender continued to operate as an important arbiter of experience. Indeed, paradoxically enough, the extreme conditions of the Holocaust - even of the death camps - may have reinforced the importance of gender. Whilst Jewish men and women were both sentenced to death, gender nevertheless operated as a crucial signifier for survival. Pregnant women as well as women accompanied by young children or those deemed incapable of hard labour were sent straight to the gas chambers. The very qualities which made them women were manipulated and exploited by the Nazis as a source of dehumanization. 0Moreover, women were less likely to survive the camps even if they were not selected for death. Gender in the Holocaust therefore became a matter of life and death.
Review by Choice Review

This slim volume is an avowed feminist history of the Holocaust, focused on the value and need for a gendered approach to researching and writing about the suffering of European Jews condemned by the Nazi Germans to persecution, ghetto imprisonment, forced labor, starvation, exploitation in concentration camps and forced labor camps, mass murder by mobile killing units and their local henchmen, and the annihilation of millions of Jews at designated death camps. All of these facets of the "final solution" can and should be understood in light of a gendered approach to the primary sources, especially the testimonies of survivors. Waxman (Oxford Centre for Hebrew and Jewish Studies) demands recognition of the inherently patriarchal, male-dominated aspects of human societies and the abusive treatment of women within all human societies. The Germans focused on destroying Jewish women, who could be the progenitors of new generations of Jews. The author cites data from a wide variety of primary sources, with particular emphasis on testimonies and memoirs by Jewish women survivors whose voices might be ignored or downplayed in traditional, patriarchal historiography. While this is not the ultimate work on Jewish women in the Holocaust, it concisely points the way. Summing Up: Highly recommended. All levels/libraries. --Robert Moses Shapiro, Brooklyn College

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Choice Review