A primer in biological data analysis and visualization using R /
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Author / Creator: | Hartvigsen, Gregg, author. |
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Imprint: | New York : Columbia University Press, [2014] ©2014 |
Description: | 1 online resource (ix, 234 pages) : illustrations |
Language: | English |
Subject: | |
Format: | E-Resource Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/11225831 |
Table of Contents:
- Machine generated contents note: 1. Introducing Our Software Team
- 1.1. Solving Problems with Excel and R
- 1.2. Install R and Rstudio
- 1.3. Getting Help with R
- 1.4.R as a Graphing Calculator
- 1.5. Using Script Files
- 1.6. Extensibility
- 1.7. Problems
- 2. Getting Data into R
- 2.1. Using C() for Small Datasets
- 2.2. Reading Data from an Excel Spreadsheet
- 2.3. Reading Data from a Website
- 2.4. Problems
- 3. Working with Your Data
- 3.1. Accuracy and Precision of Our Data
- 3.2. Collecting Data into Dataframes
- 3.3. Stacking Data
- 3.4. Subsetting Data
- 3.5. Sampling Data
- 3.6. Sorting an Array of Data
- 3.7. Ordering Data
- 3.8. Sorting a Dataframe
- 3.9. Saving a Dataframe to a File
- 3.10. Problems
- 4. Tell Me about My Data
- 4.1. What are Data?
- 4.2. Where's the Middle?
- 4.3. Dispersion about the Middle
- 4.4. Testing for Normality
- 4.5. Outliers
- 4.6. Dealing with Non-Normal Data
- 4.7. Problems
- 5. Visualizing Your Data
- 5.1. Overview.
- Contents note continued: 5.2. Histograms
- 5.3. Boxplots
- 5.4. Barplots
- 5.5. Scatterplots
- 5.6. Bump Charts (Before and After Line Plots)
- 5.7. Pie Charts
- 5.8. Multiple Graphs (Using Par and Pairs)
- 5.9. Problems
- 6. The Interpretation of Hypothesis Tests
- 6.1. What Do We Mean by "Statistics"?
- 6.2. How to Ask and Answer Scientific Questions
- 6.3. The Difference Between "Hypothesis" and "Theory"
- 6.4.A Few Experimental Design Principles
- 6.5. How to Set Up a Simple Random Sample for an Experiment
- 6.6. Interpreting Results: What is the "P-Value"?
- 6.7. Type I and Type II Errors
- 6.8. Problems
- 7. Hypothesis Tests: One- and Two-Sample Comparisons
- 7.1. Tests with One Value and One Sample
- 7.2. Tests with Paired Samples (Not Independent)
- 7.3. Tests with Two Independent Samples
- Samples are Normally Distributed
- Samples are not Normally Distributed
- 7.4. Problems
- 8. Testing Differences among Multiple Samples
- 8.1. Samples are Normally Distributed.
- Contents note continued: 8.2. One-Way Test for Non-Parametric Data
- 8.3. Two-Way Analysis of Variance
- 8.4. Problems
- 9. Hypothesis Tests: Linear Relationships
- 9.1. Correlation
- 9.2. Linear Regression
- 9.3. Problems
- 10. Hypothesis Tests: Observed and Expected Values
- 10.1. The X2 Test
- 10.2. The Fisher Exact Test
- 10.3. Problems
- 11.A Few More Advanced Procedures
- 11.1. Writing Your Own Function
- 11.2. Adding 95% Confidence Intervals to Barplots
- 11.3. Adding Letters to Barplots
- 11.4. Adding 95% Confidence Interval Lines for Linear Regression
- 11.5. Non-Linear Regression
- Get and Use the Derivative
- 11.6. An Introduction to Mathematical Modeling
- 11.7. Problems
- 12. An Introduction to Computer Programming
- 12.1. What is a "Computer Program"?
- An Example: The Central Limit Theorem
- 12.2. Introducing Algorithms
- 12.3.Combining Programming and Computer Output
- 12.4. Problems
- 13. Final Thoughts
- 13.1. Where Do I Go from Here?