Human missions to Mars : enabling technologies for exploring the red planet /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Rapp, Donald, 1934- author.
Edition:Second edition.
Imprint:Cham : Springer, 2016.
Description:1 online resource
Language:English
Series:Springer Praxis Books
Springer-Praxis books in astronautical engineering.
Subject:
Format: E-Resource Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/11249346
Hidden Bibliographic Details
ISBN:9783319222493
331922249X
9783319222486
3319222481
9783319222486
Digital file characteristics:text file
PDF
Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
English.
Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed November 5, 2015).
Summary:A mission to send humans to explore the surface of Mars has been the ultimate goal of planetary exploration since the 1950s, when von Braun conjectured a flotilla of 10 interplanetary vessels carrying a crew of at least 70 humans. Since then, more than 1,000 studies were carried out on human missions to Mars, but after 60 years of study, we remain in the early planning stages. The second edition of this book now includes an annotated history of Mars mission studies, with quantitative data wherever possible. Retained from the first edition, Donald Rapp looks at human missions to Mars from an engineering perspective. He divides the mission into a number of stages: Earth's surface to low-Earth orbit (LEO); departing from LEO toward Mars; Mars orbit insertion and entry, descent and landing; ascent from Mars; trans-Earth injection from Mars orbit and Earth return. For each segment, he analyzes requirements for candidate technologies. In this connection, he discusses the status and potential of a wide range of elements critical to a human Mars mission, including life support consumables, radiation effects and shielding, microgravity effects, abort options and mission safety, possible habitats on the Martian surface and aero-assisted orbit entry decent and landing. For any human mission to the Red Planet the possible utilization of any resources indigenous to Mars would be of great value and such possibilities, the use of indigenous resources is discussed at length. He also discusses the relationship of lunar exploratio n to Mars exploration. Detailed appendices describe the availability of solar energy on the Moon and Mars, and the potential for utilizing indigenous water on Mars. The second edition provides extensive updating and additions to the first edition, including many new figures and tables, and more than 70 new references, as of 2015.
Other form:Printed edition: 9783319222486
Standard no.:10.1007/978-3-319-22249-3
10.1007/978-3-319-22
Review by Choice Review

Rapp's book is a very readable, critical view of possible explorations of Mars. He is very candid about his skepticism of human missions to the Red Planet, but fairly and justifiably defends the need for both skeptics and advocates in scientific and engineering endeavors. The book discusses in detail the many technologies that must be developed and demonstrated before a successful human mission to Mars can occur. The chapter on the mission profile clearly explains the intricacies of orbital dynamics and the difficulties in sending material to Mars and returning it safely. The next chapter describes mission-critical elements such as consumables, radiation effects and shielding, habitats, and mission safety. The rest of the book details proposed solutions to these problems and provides a detailed mission analysis by various groups and organizations. The appendixes give significant details about solar energy and water on Earth's moon and Mars. The work is an excellent analysis of the difficulties posed by a human mission to Mars. Rapp makes a convincing argument that NASA will not be able to mount such a mission before 2080. Summing Up: Recommended. Upper-division undergraduate through professional collections. D. B. Mason Albright College

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Choice Review