Functional mitral and tricuspid regurgitation : pathophysiology, assessment and treatment /
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Imprint: | Cham, Switzerland : Springer, 2017. |
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Description: | 1 online resource |
Language: | English |
Subject: | |
Format: | E-Resource Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/11269607 |
Table of Contents:
- Preface; Contents; Contributors; Part I: Functional Ischaemic Mitral Regurgitation; 1: The Mitral Valve and Mitral Regurgitation; Structure of the Normal Mitral Valve; Mitral Valve Motion and Geometry; Phase I: Ventricular Systolic Excursion; Phase II: Leaflet Opening and Annular Recoil; Phase III: Leaflet Approximation; Phase IV: Mid Diastolic Pause; Phase V: Atrial Systolic Excursion; Phase VI: Leaflet Closure; Mechanisms and Causes of Mitral Regurgitation; Consequences of Mitral Regurgitation; References.
- 2: Natural History and Pathophysiology of Functional Ischaemic Mitral Regurgitation Natural History; Pathophysiology; Mitral Annular Geometry and Motion; Mitral Leaflet Geometry and Motion; Papillary Muscle Geometry, Function and Viability; Lateral and Posterior Displacement; Apical Displacement; Papillary Muscle Function; Papillary Muscle Viability; Left Ventricular Function and Viability; References; 3: Echocardiographic Assessment of Functional Ischaemic Mitral Regurgitation; Introduction; Diagnosis of FIMR and Quantification of Severity.
- Confirming a Diagnosis of Functional Ischemic MR by Echocardiography Leaflet Tethering; Annular Dilatation; The Mitral Leaflets; Assessment of Severity of Functional Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation; 2-Dimensional Echocardiography; Color Doppler; Jet Direction and Area; Vena Contracta; Continuous Wave Doppler; Pulsed Wave Doppler; Pulmonary Vein Flow; Flow Convergence and Proximal Isovelocity Surface Area; Mitral Regurgitant Volume Calculation from Stroke Volumes; Synthesizing the information: Ischemic Versus Non-ischemic MR; Transesophageal Echocardiography.
- 3-Dimensional Versus 2-Dimensional Techniques Echocardiographic Predictors of Poor Outcome After Mitral Annuloplasty in FIMR; Stress Echocardiography in MR; Limitations and Future Directions; Summary; References; 4: Assessment of Functional Mitral Regurgitation by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance; Introduction; Imaging Protocol; Scout Imaging; Thoracic Structures; Standard Cine Images of the Heart; Mitral Valve Stack; Aortic and Pulmonary Flow Study; In-plane/Through-Plane Fast Low Angle Shot (FLASH) of Mitral Valve (Optional); Phase Velocity Mapping of MR (Optional); Viability.
- Analysis of the Images Assess Mitral Valve Structure; Confirm the Presence and Mechanism of MR; Quantify the Severity of MR; Assess the Left Ventricular Structure and Function; Assess the Right Ventricular Structure and Function and the Tricuspid Valve; Look for Consequences of MR on the Left Atrium and Pulmonary Arteries; Look for Significant Pathology in Aortic and Pulmonary Valves; Assess Left Ventricular Myocardial Viability and Contractile Reserve; The Relative Strengths and Limitations of CMR; References.