Sustainable heavy metal remediation. Volume 2, Case studies /
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Imprint: | Cham, Switzerland : Springer, 2017. |
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Description: | 1 online resource |
Language: | English |
Series: | Environmental chemistry for a sustainable world ; volume 9 Environmental chemistry for a sustainable world ; v. 9. |
Subject: | |
Format: | E-Resource Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/11384371 |
Table of Contents:
- Preface
- Contents
- Contributors
- Chapter 1: Life-Cycle Assessment of Metal Recovery from Electronic Waste
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Electronic Waste and Metal Recovery
- 1.2.1 The Growth of Electronic Waste
- 1.2.2 Disposal of Electronic Waste
- 1.2.3 Electronic Waste Regulations in the European Union
- 1.2.3.1 Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive
- 1.2.3.2 Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive
- 1.2.3.3 Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals Regulations
- 1.2.4 Export and Informal Recycling of Electronic Waste1.2.5 The Circular Economy
- 1.2.6 Electronic Waste as a Secondary Metal Resource
- 1.2.7 Metal Recovery Techniques
- 1.3 Life-Cycle Assessment
- 1.3.1 Life-Cycle Assessment Methodology
- 1.3.2 Life-Cycle Assessment Applied to Emerging Technologies
- 1.3.3 Uncertainty Issues in Life-Cycle Assessment
- 1.4 Illustrative Case Study Summary: Copper Recovery from Electronic Waste Using Bioleaching
- 1.5 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 2: Adsorption Technology for Removal of Toxic Pollutants
- 2.1 Introduction2.1.1 Background
- 2.1.2 Issues and Problems
- 2.1.3 State of Metal Pollution
- 2.2 Existing Methodologies for the Removal of Toxic Metals
- 2.2.1 Oxidation
- 2.2.2 Coagulation-Filtration
- 2.2.3 Ion Exchange
- 2.2.4 Membrane Processes
- 2.2.5 Alternative Processes
- 2.2.6 Adsorption
- 2.3 Adsorbent Materials for Metal Removal
- 2.3.1 Adsorbents Used for Removal of Arsenic
- 2.3.2 Adsorbents Used for Removal of Antimony
- 2.3.3 Adsorbents Used for Removal of Mercury
- 2.3.4 Adsorbents Used for Removal of Cadmium
- 2.3.5 Adsorbents Used for Removal of Lead2.3.6 Adsorbents Used for Removal of Zinc
- 2.4 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 3: Metal Recovery from Industrial and Mining Wastewaters
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 The Sulphate-Reduction Process
- 3.2.1 Microbial Sulphate-Reduction
- 3.2.2 Sulphate-Reducing Bacteria Diversity
- 3.2.3 Substrates Used in Sulphate-Reduction as Electron Donor and Carbon Source
- 3.2.4 Sulphate-Reducing Bioreactors and Process Configurations
- 3.2.5 Operational Conditions Affecting Sulphate-Reduction in Bioreactors
- 3.2.5.1 Effect of pH3.2.5.2 Effect of Hydraulic Retention Time
- 3.2.5.3 Effect of Metal Concentration
- 3.3 Metal Sulphide-Precipitation Process
- 3.3.1 Formation of Metal Sulphide Precipitates
- 3.3.1.1 Solubility Product
- 3.3.2 Factors Affecting Metal Sulphide Precipitation
- 3.3.2.1 pH
- 3.3.3 Competing Metal Removal Mechanisms
- 3.4 Modelling and Control of the Sulphate-Reduction Process for Metal Recovery
- 3.4.1 Modelling
- 3.4.1.1 Model Components
- 3.4.1.1.1 Kinetics
- 3.4.1.1.2 Physicochemical Components