Acquisition and processing of marine seismic data /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Dondurur, Derman, author.
Imprint:Amsterdam : Elsevier, 2018.
Description:1 online resource
Language:English
Subject:
Format: E-Resource Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/11455401
Hidden Bibliographic Details
ISBN:9780128114919
0128114916
9780128114902
0128114908
Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed March 15, 2018)
Summary:Acquisition and Processing of Marine Seismic Data demonstrates the main principles, equipment required and suitable selection parameters in 2D/3D marine seismic data acquisition. It also examines theoretical principles of 2D marine seismic data processing and their practical implications. Featuring detailed datasets and examples, the book helps relate theoretical background to real seismic data and contains important QC analysis methods and results, both for data acquisition and marine seismic data processing. Originally published by the Turkish Chamber of Engineers and Architects, the book is a valuable tool for researchers and students in geophysics, marine seismics, seismic data, and oil and gas exploration.
Other form:Print version: 0128114908 9780128114902
Table of Contents:
  • Front Cover; Acquisition and Processing of Marine Seismic Data; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Chapter 1: Introduction; 1.1. Underwater Acoustics; 1.2. Marine Acoustic Methods; 1.2.1. Bathymetric Systems; 1.2.2. Side-Scan Sonar; 1.2.3. Subbottom Profiler; 1.2.4. Single Channel and Multichannel Seismics; 1.2.5. Yesterday/Today/Future of Seismic Exploration at Sea; 1.3. Fundamentals of Marine Seismics; 1.3.1. Seismic Waves; 1.3.2. Reflection From an Interface; 1.3.3. Shot Gathers; 1.3.4. Reflection Hyperbolas; Chapter 2: Marine Seismic Data Acquisition
  • 2.1. Components of Marine Seismic Acquisition2.1.1. Seismic Vessels; 2.1.2. Hydrophones and Streamer; 2.1.3. Marine Seismic Energy Sources; 2.1.4. Gun Control Systems; 2.1.5. Streamer Depth Controllers; 2.1.6. Seismic Recorder; 2.1.7. Integrated Navigation System; 2.1.8. Tail Buoys, Dilt Floats and Paravanes; 2.1.9. Lead-in and Deck Cables; 2.2. Air Gun Arrays; 2.2.1. Air Gun Principles; 2.2.2. Air Gun Bubble Effect; 2.2.3. Ghost Reflection; 2.2.4. Near-/Far-Field Source Signatures; 2.2.5. Cluster/String/Array; 2.2.6. Tuning and Array Performance; 2.3. 3D Marine Seismic Acquisition
  • 2.3.1. Acquisition Patterns2.3.2. Streamer Steering; 2.3.3. Streamer Layout; 2.3.4. Acoustic Network; 2.3.5. Flip-Flop Shooting; 2.3.6. Slant Streamer Acquisition; 2.3.7. Fan Mode Acquisition; 2.3.8. Multiazimuth Surveys; 2.4. Specific Acquisition Techniques; 2.4.1. Ocean Bottom Seismic Acquisition; 2.4.1.1. Ocean Bottom Cable; 2.4.1.2. Ocean Bottom Seismometer; 2.4.1.3. Ocean Bottom Nodes; 2.4.2. Time-Lapse (4D) Seismic; 2.4.3. Transition Zone Acquisition; 2.4.4. P-Cable Acquisition; 2.5. Data Acquisition Parameters; 2.5.1. Parameters for Survey Geometry, Sources, and Receivers
  • 2.5.1.1. Shot Interval2.5.1.2. Streamer/Source Depth; 2.5.1.3. Group Interval; 2.5.1.4. Offset Distance; 2.5.1.5. Sail Line Azimuth; 2.5.1.6. 2D and 3D Coverage; 2.5.1.7. Bin Size; 2.5.1.8. Line Interval and Infill; 2.5.1.9. Run-In and Run-Out Distances; 2.5.1.10. Air Gun and Array Parameters; 2.5.1.11. Tow Distance and Vessel Speed; 2.5.2. Parameters for Data Recording; 2.5.2.1. Record Length; 2.5.2.2. Sampling Rate; 2.5.2.3. Recording Filter Cut-Off Frequencies; 2.5.2.4. Dynamic Range and Seismic Sample Format; 2.5.2.5. Optimum Fold; 2.6. QC in Data Acquisition
  • 2.6.1. Preacquisition Instrument Tests2.6.1.1. Tests for Navigation System and Components; 2.6.1.2. Tests for Seismic System and Streamer; 2.6.1.3. Tests for Gun Array and Components; 2.6.2. Analysis of Seismic Data; 2.6.3. Analysis of Navigation Data; 2.6.4. Analysis of Seismic Source; 2.6.5. QC Reporting; 2.6.5.1. Mobilization Report; 2.6.5.2. QC Reports Per-Line; 2.6.5.3. Daily Reports; 2.6.5.4. Weekly and Monthly Reports; 2.6.5.5. Final Survey Report; 2.6.5.6. HSE Report; 2.6.5.7. Final Deliverables; Chapter 3: Noise in Marine Seismics; 3.1. Operational Noise