Numerical simulation for next generation thermal power plants /
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Author / Creator: | Alobaid, Falah, author. |
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Imprint: | Cham, Switzerland : Springer, 2018. |
Description: | 1 online resource (xxvi, 431 pages) : illustrations |
Language: | English |
Series: | Springer tracts in mechanical engineering Springer tracts in mechanical engineering. |
Subject: | |
Format: | E-Resource Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/11544217 |
Table of Contents:
- Intro; Foreword; Preface; Contents; Nomenclature; 1. Introduction; 1.1. State of the Art; 1.2. Objectives; 1.3. Structure; References; 2. Process Simulation; 2.1. Thermal Hydraulic Models; 2.1.1. Mixture Flow Model; 2.1.2. Two-Fluid Model; 2.1.2.1. Four-Equation Flow Model; 2.1.2.2. Five-Equation Flow Model; 2.1.2.3. Six-Equation Flow Model; 2.1.2.4. Seven-Equation Flow Model; 2.2. Process Components; 2.2.1. Connection Point; 2.2.2. Thin-Walled Tube; 2.2.2.1. Pipe; 2.2.2.2. Valve; 2.2.2.3. Heat Exchanger; 2.2.2.4. Attemperator/Desuperheater; 2.2.3. Thick-Walled Tube; 2.2.3.1. Header; 2.2.3.2. Drum.
- 2.2.3.3. Separator; 2.2.3.4. Feedwater Storage Tank; 2.2.4. Turbomachines; 2.2.4.1. Compressor; 2.2.4.2. Fan; 2.2.4.3. Blower; 2.2.4.4. Pump; 2.2.4.5. Steam Turbine; 2.2.4.6. Gas Turbine; 2.2.5. Additional Components; 2.2.5.1. Combustion Chamber; 2.2.5.2. Fluidized Bed; 2.2.5.3. Fuel Cell; 2.2.5.4. Weather; 2.2.5.5. Mill; 2.2.5.6. Flue Gas Control; 2.3. Automation Components; 2.3.1. Measurement Modules; 2.3.2. Analogue Modules; 2.3.2.1. Basic Modules; 2.3.2.2. Static Modules; 2.3.2.3. Dynamic Modules; 2.3.3. Binary Modules; 2.3.3.1. Basic Modules; 2.3.3.2. Advanced Modules; 2.3.4. Signal Source Modules.
- 2.3.5. Controller Modules; 2.4. Electrical Components; 2.4.1. Basic Modules; 2.4.2. Current Sources Modules; 2.4.3. DC and AC Modules; 2.5. Conclusion; References; 3. Computational Fluid Dynamics; 3.1. Numerical Methods for Single-Phase Flow; 3.1.1. Particle Methods; 3.1.1.1. Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamic Method; 3.1.1.2. Mesh-Free Galerkin Methods; 3.1.1.3. Other Particle Methods; 3.1.2. Grid-Based Methods; 3.1.2.1. Numerical Grid; 3.1.2.2. Discretisation Methods; Spatial Discretisation; Temporal Discretisation; Pressure Correction Methods; Boundary and Initial Values; Turbulent Flow; Radiation.
- 3.1.2.3. Solution Methods; 3.2. Numerical Methods for Gas-Solid Flow; 3.2.1. Quasi-single-phase Method; 3.2.2. Two-Fluid Method; 3.2.3. Single-Particle Method; 3.2.3.1. Collision Detection Models; Stochastic Collision Detection Models; Deterministic Collision Detection Models; 3.2.3.2. Collision Treatment Models; Hard Sphere Model; Soft Sphere Model; Force Balance; Momentum Balance; 3.2.3.3. Inter-phase Coupling; Volumetric Void Fraction; Momentum Transfer; Heat Transfer; 3.2.3.4. Particle Time Step; 3.2.4. Hybrid Method; 3.3. Conclusion; References; 4. Results; 4.1. Dynamic Process Simulation.
- 4.1.1. Combined-Cycle Power Plant; 4.1.1.1. Load Changes and Off-Design Operation; HRSG Model; Control Structure; Dynamic Simulation; 4.1.1.2. Start-up and Shutdown Procedures; Warm Start-up; Hot Start-up/Shutdown; 4.1.1.3. Process Improvements; Supplementary-Fired HRSG; Vertical Natural Circulation HRSG; Sub-Critical Once-Through HRSG; Super-Critical Once-Through HRSG; 4.1.2. Pulverised Coal-Fired Power Plant; 4.1.2.1. Single-Pass Boiler; 4.1.2.2. Two-Pass Boiler; 4.1.2.3. Oxyfuel Boiler; 4.1.3. Municipal Solid Waste Incineration; 4.1.3.1. Characterisation of Incinerator; 4.1.3.2. Incinerator Model.
- 4.1.4. Concentrated Solar Power Plant; 4.2. CFD Simulation; 4.2.1. Quasi-single-phase Model; 4.2.2. Two-Fluid Model; 4.2.3. Single-Particle Model; 4.3. Conclusion; References; 5. Conclusion; 5.1. General Review; 5.2. Future Prospects.