Stories of Civil War in El Salvador.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Ching, Erik.
Imprint:The University of North Carolina Press, 2016.
Description:1 online resource
Language:English
Subject:
Format: E-Resource Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/11676009
Hidden Bibliographic Details
ISBN:1469628678
9781469628677
9781469628684
1469628686
146962866X
1469630419
Notes:Print version record.
Summary:El Salvador's civil war began in 1980 and ended twelve bloody years later. It saw extreme violence on both sides, including the terrorizing and targeting of civilians by death squads, recruitment of child soldiers, and the death and disappearance of more than 75,000 people. Examining El Salvador's vibrant life-story literature written in the aftermath of this terrible conflict--including memoirs and testimonials--Erik Ching seeks to understand how the war has come to be remembered and rebattled by Salvadorans and what that means for their society today. Ching identifies four memory communities that dominate national postwar views: civilian elites, military officers, guerrilla commanders, and working class and poor testimonialists. Pushing distinct and divergent stories, these groups are today engaged in what Ching terms a "narrative battle" for control over the memory of the war. Their ongoing publications in the marketplace of ideas tend to direct Salvadorans' attempts to negotiate the war's meaning and legacy, and Ching suggests that a more open, coordinated reconciliation process is needed in this postconflict society. In the meantime, El Salvador, fractured by conflicting interpretations of its national trauma, is hindered in dealing with the immediate problems posed by the nexus of neoliberalism, gang violence, and outmigration.
Review by Choice Review

This study on memory in El Salvador is exceptional for a number of reasons. Though focused on societal memory, it also works as an introduction to El Salvador's civil war. Even readers who recall specific, notorious incidents of this 12-year conflict, which resulted in 75,000 civilian deaths, may not know the war's larger history. Ching (history, Furman Univ.) presents the specifics of how the war began, the precise relationship of the civilian elite to the military, and the nature of the FMLN as a coalition of distinct guerrilla organizations. Equally important, the author examines public memory in a postwar Latin American nation, an increasingly important topic that historians too often convey in overly theoretical, unproductive writing. Ching's clear prose offers observations about public narratives that serve as a primer for understanding memory studies. Ching surveyed the extensive first-person literature on the war and identifies four groups that present common narratives: members of the elite, military commanders, guerrilla leaders, and the ordinary people who fought in the war. The insights offered by these accounts, the parallels between the narratives of elites and guerrillas, and the tension between the elite and military perspectives are illuminating. An excellent study, laudable for its lucidity and for presenting an important history to a broader reading audience. Summing Up: Essential. All levels/libraries. --Joshua M. Rosenthal, Western Connecticut State University

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Choice Review