Superconductor levitation : concepts and experiments /

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Kim, Chan-Joong, author.
Imprint:Singapore : Springer, [2019]
Description:1 online resource
Language:English
Subject:
Format: E-Resource Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/11912739
Hidden Bibliographic Details
Other authors / contributors:Kim, Jinwon.
ISBN:9789811367687
981136768X
9789811367670
9811367671
Digital file characteristics:text file PDF
Notes:6.2.3 Distance Control Unit
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on July 18, 2019).
Summary:This book introduces the physical principles behind levitation with superconductors, and includes many examples of practical magnetic levitation demonstrations using superconducting phenomena. It features more than twenty examples of magnetic levitation in liquid nitrogen using high temperature superconductors and permanent magnets, all invented by the author. The book includes the demonstration of suspension phenomenon induced by magnetic flux pinning as well as magnetic levitation by the Meissner effect. It shows how superconducting magnetic levitation and suspension phenomena fire the imagination and provide scientific insight and inspiration. This book will be a useful experimental guide and teaching resource for those working on superconductivity, and a fascinating text for undergraduate and graduate students.
Other form:Print version: Kim, Chan-Joong. Superconductor Levitation : Concepts and Experiments. Singapore : Springer, ©2019 9789811367670
Standard no.:10.1007/978-981-13-6
Table of Contents:
  • Intro; Preface; Contents; About the Author; Chapter 1: History of Superconductivity; 1.1 Nobel Prizes in Superconductivity Research; 1.2 Zero Resistance; 1.3 Persistent Current; 1.4 Influence of Magnetic Field; 1.5 Meissner Effect: Perfect Diamagnetism; 1.6 Type 1 Superconductors; 1.7 Type 2 Superconductors; 1.8 BCS Theory; 1.9 High-Tc Superconductors; 1.10 High-Tc and Low-Tc; References; Chapter 2: Synthesis of High-Tc Oxide Superconductors; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Solid State Reaction Process; 2.2.1 Materials Needed for Synthesis; 2.2.2 Synthesis of Oxide Superconductors; 2.2.2.1 Weighing
  • 2.2.2.2 Ba Source2.2.2.3 BaCO3 and BaO as a Ba Source; 2.2.2.4 Raw Powder Mixing; 2.2.2.5 Calcination; 2.2.2.6 X-ray Diffraction Analysis; 2.2.2.7 Pelletizing; 2.2.2.8 Sintering; 2.2.2.9 Post Heat Treatment (Oxygenation); 2.2.2.10 Magnetic Levitation Experiment; 2.3 Melt Growth Process; 2.3.1 Solid-State Sintering; 2.3.2 Melt Growth (MG) Process; 2.3.2.1 Heating Profile; 2.3.2.2 Phase Transition; 2.3.2.3 Microstructure; 2.3.3 Seeded Melt Growth (SMG) Process; 2.3.3.1 Top-Seeded Melt Growth (TSMG) Process; 2.3.3.2 Multi-Seeding; 2.3.3.3 Interior Seeding; References
  • Chapter 3: Magnetic Levitation Forces of Superconductors3.1 Magnetic Levitation Force; 3.2 Measurement of Magnetic Levitation Forces; 3.2.1 Measuring Device; 3.2.2 Measurement Procedure; 3.3 Force-Distance (F-d) Curves of Superconductors; 3.3.1 ZFC Superconductor; 3.3.2 FC Superconductor; 3.4 Effects of Grain Size; 3.5 Magnetic Field Trapped in Superconductors; 3.5.1 Measurement of Trapped Magnetic Fields; 3.5.2 Magnetic Field Contour Map; References; Chapter 4: Cooling Method; 4.1 Phase Diagram of Superconductors; 4.1.1 Type 1 Superconductor; 4.1.2 Type 2 Superconductor; 4.2 Cooling Method
  • 4.2.1 Zero Field Cooling (ZFC): Meissner Effect4.2.1.1 Experimental Procedure; 4.2.1.2 Confirmation of a Superconducting State; 4.2.1.3 Plastic Cups as an LN2 Pot; 4.2.2 Field Cooling (FC): Meissner Effect Plus Flux Pinning; 4.2.2.1 Experimental Procedure; 4.2.2.2 Effect of the Magnetic Force of Magnets; References; Chapter 5: Levitation Experiments Using the Meissner Effect; 5.1 Array of Magnets; 5.1.1 Meissner Effect; 5.1.2 Ball on a Fountain; 5.1.3 Magnetic Platform; 5.1.4 Levitation of Superconductors above Magnets; 5.2 Levitation Experiments Using Ring-Shaped Magnets
  • 5.2.1 Ring-Shaped Magnets5.2.2 Levitation of Superconductors; 5.2.3 Size of Superconductors; 5.3 Platforms for Magnetic Levitation; 5.3.1 Introduction; 5.3.2 Ring-Shaped Magnetic Platform; 5.3.3 Board-Like Platforms; 5.3.4 Cooling Using LN2; 5.3.5 Levitation above Ring-Shaped Platforms; 5.3.6 Levitation above Board-Type Platforms; References; Chapter 6: Measurement of Magnetic Levitation Forces Using Scales; 6.1 Kitchen Scale; 6.1.1 Concept; 6.1.2 Materials Needed; 6.1.3 Experimental Procedure; 6.2 Digital Electronic Scale; 6.2.1 Materials Needed; 6.2.2 Experimental Procedure