PLASTIC WASTE AND RECYCLING : environmental impact, societal issues, prevention, and solutions.
Saved in:
Imprint: | Amsterdam : Academic Press, 2020. |
---|---|
Description: | 1 online resource |
Language: | English |
Subject: | |
Format: | E-Resource Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/12284123 |
Table of Contents:
- Front Cover
- PLASTIC WASTE AND RECYCLING
- PLASTIC WASTE AND RECYCLING
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Contents
- Contributors
- Preface
- 1
- Introduction
- 1
- Introduction to plastic waste and recycling
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Our dependence on things plastic
- 1.3 Recycling
- 1.4 What to do?
- 1.5 The book
- References
- 2
- Production, use, and fate of synthetic polymers
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Primary production
- 2.3 Use
- 2.4 Waste generation
- 2.5 Waste management
- 2.6 Cumulative 1950-2017
- 2.7 Projections to 2050
- References
- 3
- The geography and geology of plastics: their environmental distribution and fate
- 3.1 Plastics as geological materials?
- 3.2 The beginning of the plastics cycle
- 3.3 Release of plastics into the sedimentary environment
- 3.4 Plastics trajectories in the environment
- 3.5 Terrestrial environments: ice and soil
- 3.6 Lakes and rivers
- 3.6.1 Lakes
- 3.6.2 Rivers
- 3.7 Plastic in marine environments
- 3.8 Plastics in beach and nearshore environments
- 3.9 Plastics in the water column and the pelagic realm
- 3.10 Plastic transport to the deep sea
- 3.11 Plastic degradation in environmental settings
- 3.12 Anthropocene strata and plastics as archeology and geology
- 3.13 Conclusions
- References
- 2
- Innovation in plastic materials
- 4
- Biobased plastics
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Definition of biobased plastics
- 4.3 A brief history of biobased plastics
- 4.4 Biobased plastics derived from natural polymers
- 4.4.1 Cellulose and its derivates
- 4.4.2 Starch and its derivates
- 4.4.3 Polyhydroxyalkanoates
- 4.4.4 Other natural polymers
- 4.5 Biobased plastics polymerized from biobased monomers
- 4.5.1 Polylactic acid
- 4.5.2 Polybutylene succinate
- 4.5.3 Biobased polyethylene
- 4.5.4 Polytrimethylene terephthalate and Polyethylene terephthalate
- 4.5.5 Biobased polyamides
- 4.6 End-of-life options and environmental issues
- References
- 5
- Biodegradable plastics
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Biodegradability
- 5.3 Types of biodegradable plastics
- 5.3.1 Biobased biodegradable plastics
- 5.3.1.1 Starch-based plastics
- 5.3.1.2 Polylactic acid or polylactide
- 5.3.1.3 Polyhydroxyalkanoates
- 5.3.1.4 Cellulose-based plastics
- 5.3.1.5 Protein-based plastics
- 5.3.2 Fossil-based biodegradable plastics
- 5.3.2.1 Polybutylene succinate
- 5.3.2.2 Polybutylene adipate terephthalate
- 5.3.2.3 Polycaprolactone
- 5.3.2.4 Polyvinyl alcohol
- 5.3.2.5 Oxodegradable plastics
- 5.4 Processing of biodegradable plastics
- 5.5 Application of biodegradable plastics
- 5.6 Waste management options of biodegradable plastics
- 5.6.1 Biological waste treatments: composting and anaerobic digestion
- 5.6.1.1 Composting
- 5.6.1.2 Anaerobic digestion
- 5.6.2 Recycling and reprocessing
- 5.6.3 Incineration with energy recovery
- 5.6.4 Chemical recycling
- 5.6.5 Landfilling
- 5.7 Standards and certification