Youth power in precarious times : reimagining civic participation /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Brough, Melissa, 1979- author.
Imprint:Durham : Duke University Press, 2020.
©2020
Description:x, 206 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm
Language:English
Subject:
Format: Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/12409522
Hidden Bibliographic Details
ISBN:9781478007708
1478007702
9781478008071
1478008075
9781478009085
Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
Summary:"YOUTH POWER IN PRECARIOUS TIMES considers municipal and activist efforts to promote civic participation and technological innovation in Medellín, Colombia, a city known for a history of violence and narcotrafficking, where youth had been experiencing increasing political and economic disenfranchisement. "Participation" has become a mainstream technique of commodification in digital culture, as youth are encouraged to interact with commercialized social media and ad campaigns. But Melissa Brough seeks to distinguish simple digital interactions of this sort from truly engaged political participation, with the potential to reshape public life and relations of power. By following the story of a youth-led hip hop activist collective and other youth-led initiatives, Brough shows how the combination of grassroots tactics and digital technologies can open up space for youth participation in local politics, from participatory budgeting to citizen media. Brough shows that successfully generating youth participation requires ecologies of artistic and grassroots engagement, not simply open digital and media technologies. The book's first chapter demonstrates that cultivating a participatory public culture that values the voices of non-hegemonic groups requires lowering barriers to participation, developing youth skills and capacity to participate, and creating spaces and cultures of participation. The next chapter contrasts two projects, Medellín Digital, an e-government services portal, and Ciudad Comuna, a multimedia communication collective, to show that digital communication can enhance or improve processes of participation only if digital technologies are integrated with attention to their local context. Brough then turns to La Red de Hip Hop La Elite and Son Bataí, an Afro-Colombian youth collective, both youth-run cultural organizations that gained social capital and had to negotiate sometimes conflictual, sometimes collaborative relationships with local governments. Their tactics of reterritorialization-reclaiming public space with dance and graffiti-as well as their reliance on participatory leadership, popular education, mentorship, and support for individual free expression provide a roadmap for successfully promoting a culture of nonviolence and engagement among marginalized youth. Finally, the book turns to Medellín's institutional participatory budgeting process to show how it catalyzed public debate and opened up civil polyculture in a way that effectively empowered marginalized groups"--
Other form:Online version: Brough, Melissa, 1979- Youth power in precarious times Durham : Duke University Press, 2020. 9781478009085
Review by Choice Review

In this book Brough (California State Univ., Northridge) explores how digital media have empowered youth and enabled enhanced civic participation in Medellín, Colombia, during the earlier 2000s. The theoretical framework is grounded in analysis of collective cultural participation and polycultural civics. Brough found that digital technologies and other media tools such as graffiti and rap were used to enhance participation in the public sphere. The book contrasts two ways of engaging the community--grassroots and top-down. Ciudad Comuna is described as a grass-roots citizen media project, while Medellín Digital represents a government project. The youth collectives studied--including 14-year-olds and up--created and offered alternative visions of youth citizenship, thereby confronting and addressing disillusionment with the elites in power. Participation was not homogenous: among the youth included in the study, there were historical, cultural, and economic differences. One participating group was composed of young Afro-Colombians, bringing their civic participation experience as marginalized and peripheral youth. The analysis focuses on the strategy of participatory budgeting, which invites citizens to provide input to the allocation of local resources. In sum, Brough's analysis reviews the role of digital communications in securing youth engagement in public life, contributing to participatory public culture and multicultural communities in the face of the challenges presented by structural inequality and violence. Summing Up: Recommended. All readers. --Roman A. Santillan, Medgar Evers College, CUNY

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Choice Review