Hidden Bibliographic Details
Other authors / contributors: | International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Department.
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ISBN: | 128206116X 9781282061163 9781451905694 1451905696
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Notes: | Includes bibliographical references (pages 19-20). Print version record.
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Summary: | Budget revenue forecasts should be best estimates of expected receipts. Often they are not. This paper analyzes the rationale for overstated revenue forecasts and derives conditions for intentional biases. A theoretical model demonstrates that overstated revenue forecasts can be the result of the government's attempt to boost unobserved revenue collection effort. If positive forecast errors are costly and undermine public credibility of budget expenditure plans, the reverse outcome is possible and governments may understate revenue forecasts. A case study for Azerbaijan is presented in support of the former incentive motive.
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