Clinical insights and examination techniques in ophthalmology /
Saved in:
Author / Creator: | Kuriakose, Thomas. |
---|---|
Imprint: | Singapore : Springer, 2020. |
Description: | 1 online resource (248 p.) |
Language: | English |
Subject: | |
Format: | E-Resource Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/12605916 |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- Contents
- About the Author
- 1: Introduction
- 1.1 Clinical Ophthalmology an Exciting Detective Work
- 1.2 Definitions
- 1.3 Diagnosis Making Process
- 1.3.1 Dealing with Uncertainty
- 1.3.2 Emperor's New Clothes
- 1.4 When Clinical Tests Do Not Make Sense
- 1.5 Natural History of Disease and Clinical Presentation
- 1.5.1 Knowing Natural History
- 1.6 Medical Etiquette
- 1.7 Recording and Interpreting Your Findings
- 1.8 Normal
- Further Reading
- 2: Overview of Statistics and Epidemiology for Clinical Diagnosis: Connecting the Dots
- 2.1 Population and Sample
- 2.1.1 Selecting the Sample
- 2.2 Data
- 2.2.1 Data Types
- 2.2.2 Data Distribution
- 2.3 Central Tendency or Average
- 2.3.1 Precision
- 2.3.2 Confidence Intervals
- 2.4 Hypothesis Testing
- 2.5 Comparing Means
- 2.6 Correlation and Survival Analysis
- 2.7 Epidemiological Concepts for Clinical Medicine
- 2.7.1 Probability
- 2.7.2 Incidence and Prevalence
- 2.8 Diagnostic Test and Diagnosis
- 2.8.1 Validity and Reliability
- 2.9 Regression to Mean
- 2.10 Some Strategies for Making Diagnosis
- 2.10.1 Diagnostic Possibility
- Further Reading
- 3: History Taking: The Most Important Clinical Test
- 3.1 Demographic Details
- 3.2 Presenting Complaint
- 3.3 History of Presenting Complaint
- 3.3.1 Details of the Symptom
- 3.3.2 Associated Symptoms
- 3.3.3 Extent of Disability
- 3.3.4 Rechecking History
- 3.4 Past History
- 3.5 Personal History
- 3.6 Medical History/Review of Systems
- 3.7 Treatment and Allergies
- 3.8 Family History
- 3.9 Social History
- 3.10 Documentation and Confidentiality
- 3.11 History as a Test and Other Issues
- 3.12 Analysing the Interview Result
- 3.13 Beyond History Taking
- 4: Visual Function and Its Assessment
- 4.1 Visual Processing
- 4.2 Attributes of Vision
- 4.3 Visual Acuity Testing
- 4.3.1 Normal Vision
- 4.4 Vision Checking Charts and Measurement of Vision
- 4.4.1 Near Vision Testing
- 4.4.2 Vision Testing in Special Situations
- 4.5 Pinhole Vision and Other Macular Function Assessments
- 4.5.1 Pinhole Vision
- 4.5.2 Macular Stress Test
- 4.5.3 Macular Function Test
- 4.5.4 Maddox Rod Test
- 4.6 Visual Fields Testing
- 4.7 Colour Vision Testing
- 4.8 Tests for Malingering
- 5: Evaluating Refractive Error and Prescribing Glasses
- 5.1 History and Preliminary Examination
- 5.1.1 History
- 5.1.2 Spectacle Power Evaluation
- 5.1.3 Examination
- 5.2 Retinoscopy or Objective Refraction
- 5.2.1 The Practice of Retinoscopy
- 5.3 Subjective Refraction
- Further Reading
- 6: The Slit Lamp Examination
- 6.1 The Instrument
- 6.2 Setting up the Slit Lamp
- 6.2.1 Microscope Setting
- 6.2.2 Checking Parfocality
- 6.2.3 Unlocking the Slit Lamp
- 6.3 Examination of the Eye