Knowledge technology : converting data and information into valuable ideas /
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| Author / Creator: | Nakamori, Yoshiteru. |
|---|---|
| Imprint: | Singapore : Springer, 2021. |
| Description: | 1 online resource (127 p.). |
| Language: | English |
| Series: | SpringerBriefs in business SpringerBriefs in business. |
| Subject: | |
| Format: | E-Resource Book |
| URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/12613873 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Nakamori, Yoshiteru. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2006031522 | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Knowledge technology : |b converting data and information into valuable ideas / |c Yoshiteru Nakamori. |
| 260 | |a Singapore : |b Springer, |c 2021. | ||
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (127 p.). | ||
| 336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 338 | |a online resource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a SpringerBriefs in business | |
| 505 | 0 | |a Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Conveyor Belt Sushi Restaurants -- 1.1.1 The History of Sushi -- 1.1.2 Conveyor Belt Sushi -- 1.2 Data Collection Means -- 1.2.1 IC Tag (IC Chip) -- 1.2.2 Touch Panel -- 1.2.3 Cash Register -- 1.3 From Data Collection to Value Creation -- 1.3.1 Observation -- 1.3.2 Understanding -- 1.3.3 Emergence -- 1.3.4 Implementation -- 1.4 Value Creation Spiral -- 1.5 Information and Knowledge -- Reference -- 2 Defining Knowledge Technology -- 2.1 Science and Technology -- 2.1.1 Soft Science and Soft Technology -- 2.1.2 Integrative Soft Technology | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 2.2 Knowledge Technology -- 2.2.1 Emergence and Hierarchy -- 2.2.2 Polanyi's Tacit Knowledge -- 2.2.3 Nonaka's Tacit Knowledge -- 2.2.4 An Encounter of Systems Thinking and Knowledge Management -- 2.2.5 Abduction (Hypothetical Reasoning) -- 2.2.6 Definition of Knowledge Technology -- 2.3 Systems Science and Knowledge Science -- 2.3.1 Revisiting Knowledge Management -- 2.3.2 Complementarity Between Systems Science and Knowledge Science -- References -- 3 Integrative Knowledge Technologies -- 3.1 Decision Support Technology -- 3.2 Integrative Knowledge Technologies -- 3.2.1 Systems Engineering | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 3.2.2 Creative Approaches -- 3.2.2.1 Soft Systems Methodology -- 3.2.2.2 Organizational Knowledge Creation Theory -- 3.2.2.3 Design Thinking -- 3.2.3 Synthetic Approaches -- 3.2.3.1 Meta-Synthesis Systems Approach -- 3.2.3.2 Knowledge Systems Engineering -- 3.3 Knowledge Construction Systems Methodology -- 3.4 Invitation to the Main Part -- References -- 4 Converting Data/Knowledge into Information -- 4.1 Guideline and Goal -- 4.1.1 Guideline: Multimedia Principle -- 4.1.2 Goal: Completeness -- 4.2 Converting Data into Information -- 4.2.1 Data Management -- 4.2.1.1 Transaction Table | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 4.2.1.2 Cross-Tabulation -- 4.2.1.3 Visualization Tools -- 4.2.1.4 Data Mining -- 4.2.1.5 Text Mining -- 4.2.2 Big Data -- 4.2.2.1 Big Data Usage Examples -- 4.2.2.2 Engineers/Analysts Who Deal with Big Data -- 4.2.3 Claim and Challenge -- 4.3 Converting Knowledge into Information -- 4.3.1 Important Perspectives -- 4.3.1.1 Quantification Bias -- 4.3.1.2 Thick Data -- 4.3.2 Knowledge Management -- 4.3.3 Integrative Knowledge Technologies -- 4.3.3.1 Soft Systems Methodology (Problem Situation Expressed) -- 4.3.3.2 Organizational Knowledge Creation Theory (Socialization) | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 4.3.3.3 Design Thinking (Observation/Empathy) -- 4.3.3.4 Meta-Synthesis Systems Approach (Expert Meeting) -- 4.3.3.5 Knowledge Systems Engineering (Knowledge Acquisition) -- 4.3.4 Claim and Challenge -- References -- 5 Converting Information into Knowledge -- 5.1 Guideline and Goal -- 5.1.1 Guideline: Intervention Principle -- 5.1.2 Goal: Logicality -- 5.2 Utilizing Well-Established Rational Analysis Methods -- 5.2.1 Analysis and Modeling -- 5.2.1.1 Qualitative Regression Models -- 5.2.1.2 Stochastic Models -- 5.2.1.3 Time Series Models -- 5.2.1.4 Neural Network Models | |
| 500 | |a 5.2.2 Integrative Knowledge Technologies. | ||
| 520 | |a This book reviews creative technologies that underpin the human activities of converting data and information into knowledge, creating new ideas based on that knowledge, and validating those ideas. The book calls such creative technology knowledge technology and explores its challenges in the age of big data. Today, artificial intelligence and big data are successfully performing pattern recognition and decision making on behalf of humans, who are incapable of processing large amounts of information instantly and accurately. In using only past data, however, there are limits to future predictions with artificial intelligence and big data. Humans need to take the lead in predicting or creating the future by trying to understand why data emerged. Knowledge technology contributes to that understanding, regardless of the field of origin. As a matter of fact, knowledge technology includes many technologies developed in informatics, management study, and systems science. The desirable features of knowledge technology are the complementary use of rational and intuitive approaches, the integration of results from quantitative and qualitative analyses, and the cooperation between artificial intelligence and humans. | ||
| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references. | ||
| 588 | 0 | |a Online resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed July 22, 2021). | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Information technology. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh87002293 | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Knowledge management. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh97007353 | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Artificial intelligence. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85008180 | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Artificial intelligence. |2 fast |0 (OCoLC)fst00817247 | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Information technology. |2 fast |0 (OCoLC)fst00973089 | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Knowledge management. |2 fast |0 (OCoLC)fst00988184 | |
| 655 | 4 | |a Electronic books. | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |a Nakamori, Yoshiteru |t Knowledge Technology |d Singapore : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited,c2021 |z 9789811632525 |
| 830 | 0 | |a SpringerBriefs in business. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2011043021 | |
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| 928 | |t Library of Congress classification |a T58.5 |l Online |c UC-FullText |u https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-981-16-3253-2 |z Springer Nature |g ebooks |i 12629481 | ||