Determinism, freedom and moral responsibility : essays in ancient philosophy /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:	Bobzien, Susanne, author.
Edition:	First edition.
Imprint:	Oxford, United Kingdom : Oxford University Press, 2021. ©2021
Description:	xv, 323 pages ; 24 cm
Language:	English
Subject:	Aristotle. Aristotle. Free will and determinism. Philosophy, Ancient. Responsibility. Free will and determinism. Philosophy, Ancient. Responsibility.
Format:	Print Book
URL for this record:	http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/12707867

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ISBN:	9780198866732 0198866739 9780191898891
Notes:	Includes bibliographical references (pages 291-300) and indexes.
Summary:	"This volume assembles nine of the author's essays on determinism, freedom and moral responsibility in Western antiquity, ranging from Aristotle via Epicureans and Stoics to the 3rd century. It is representative of the author's overall scholarship on the topic, much of which is devoted to showing that what commonly counts as 'the problem of free-will and determinism' is noticeably distinct from the issues the ancients discussed. It is true that one main component of the ancient discourse concerned the question how moral accountability can be consistently combined with certain causal factors that impact human behaviour. However, it is not true that the ancient problems involved the questions of the compatibility of causal determinism with our ability to do otherwise or with free will. Instead, we encounter questions about human rational and autonomous agency and their compatibility with preceding causes, external or internal; with external impediments; with divine predetermination and theological questions; with physical theories like atomism and continuum theory, and with sciences more generally; with elements that determine character development from childhood, such as nature and nurture; with epistemic features such as ignorance of circumstances; with necessity and modal theories generally; with folk theories of fatalism; and also with questions of how human autonomous agency is related to moral development, to virtue and wisdom, to blame and praise. These questions were all debated without reference to freedom to do otherwise or free-will-at least in Classical and Hellenistic philosophy. This volume considers all of these questions to some extent"--

Table of Contents:

The inadvertent conception and late birth of the free-will problem : Aristotle to Alexander of Aphrodisias
Choice and moral responsibility in Nicomachean ethics 3.1-5 51
Aristotle's Nicomachean ethics l 113b7-8 and free choice
Found in translation : Aristotle's Nicomachean ethics 3.5, 1113b7--8 and its reception
Moral responsibility and moral development in Epicurus' philosophy
Did Epicurus discover the free-will problem?
Stoic conceptions of freedom and their relation to ethics : early stoics, Epictetus, late stoics
Early stoic determinism : the merging of teleology and universal causation
Chrysippus' theory of causes

Determinism, freedom and moral responsibility : essays in ancient philosophy /

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