The beguine, the angel, and the inquisitor : the trials of Marguerite Porete and Guiard of Cressonessart /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Field, Sean L. (Sean Linscott), 1970-
Imprint:Notre Dame, Ind. : University of Notre Dame Press, 2012.
Description:1 online resource (xi, 407 pages)
Language:English
Series:Book collections on Project MUSE.
Subject:
Format: E-Resource Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/12868765
Hidden Bibliographic Details
Varying Form of Title:Trials of Marguerite Porete and Guiard of Cressonessart
ISBN:0268079730
0268158592
9780268158590
9780268079734
0268028923
9780268028923
Digital file characteristics:data file
Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
English.
Summary:On 31 May 1310, at the Place de Grève in Paris, the Dominican inquisitor William of Paris read out a sentence that declared Marguerite "called Porete," a beguine from Hainault, to be a relapsed heretic, released her to secular authority for punishment, and ordered that all copies of a book she had written be confiscated. William next consigned Guiard of Cressonessart, an apocalyptic activist in the tradition of Joachim of Fiore and a would-be defender of Marguerite, to perpetual imprisonment. Over several months, William of Paris conducted inquisitorial processes against them, complete with multiple consultations of experts in theology and canon law. Though Guiard recanted at the last moment and thus saved his life, Marguerite went to her execution the day after her sentencing. The Beguine, the Angel, and the Inquisitor is an analysis of the inquisitorial trials, their political as well as ecclesiastical context, and their historical significance. Marguerite Porete was the first female Christian mystic burned at the stake after authoring a book, and the survival of her work makes her case absolutely unique. The Mirror of Simple Souls, rediscovered in the twentieth century and reconnected to Marguerite's name only a half-century ago, is now recognized as one of the most daring, vibrant, and original examples of the vernacular theology and beguine mysticism that emerged in late thirteenth-century Christian Europe. Field provides a new and detailed reconstruction of hitherto neglected aspects of Marguerite's life, particularly of her trial, as well as the first extended consideration of her inquisitor's maneuvers and motivations. Additionally, he gives the first complete English translation of all of the trial documents and relevant contemporary chronicles, as well as the first English translation of Arnau of Vilanova's intriguing "Letter to Those Wearing the Leather Belt," directed to Guiard's supporters and urging them to submit to ecclesiastical authority.
Other form:Print version: Field, Sean L. (Sean Linscott), 1970- Beguine, the angel, and the inquisitor. Notre Dame, Ind. : University of Notre Dame Press, 2012
Review by Choice Review

This clearly written account of the trials of Marguerite Porete and her less-known supporter Guiard of Cressonessart both corrects misconceptions in the scholarly literature and offers a thick description of the intellectual, cultural, and political context in which these religious dissidents and the inquisitor William of Paris operated. Historian Field (Univ. of Vermont) demonstrates the extent to which conflicts between papal and royal authority during the first decade of the 14th century fueled the prosecutions. As Philip IV of France sought to consolidate power in his kingdom, those who disturbed the harmony of the Catholic Church--including Jews, the Knights Templar, and a number of religious women--became enemies of the crown. Marguerite and Guiard made claims to religious authority that were not received sympathetically either by supporters of royal authority or by ecclesiastical leaders increasingly distrustful of the mystical and apocalyptic currents that influenced the two. Field reads the trial documents closely and includes translations in the appendixes, increasing the book's value for students and scholars alike. Summing Up: Highly recommended. All levels and libraries. J. W. McCormack University of Notre Dame

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Choice Review