Causality and causal explanation in Aristotle /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Stein, Nathanael, 1976- author.
Imprint:New York, NY : Oxford University Press, [2023]
Description:xi, 287 pages ; 25 cm
Language:English
Subject:
Format: Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/13141940
Hidden Bibliographic Details
ISBN:9780197660867
019766086X
9780197660881
9780197660898
9780197660874
Notes:Includes bibliographical references and indexes.
Summary:"This book aims to answer two main questions about Aristotle's theory of causality and causal explanation, especially in relation to natural science. (1) How does he answer main philosophical questions about causes to which he thinks his predecessors' answers are flawed? (2) How do his answers bear on the main questions we confront in thinking about causality in general? The texts that deal with causality directly are analyzed against the background of his criticisms of his predecessors and his broader views about explanation, highlighting their theoretically important commitments. This allows us to reveal the conceptual architecture of his theory. The basic theory is then applied to two questions about causality, one metaphysical and one epistemological. The metaphysical question is how to account for the relation between causes and what they cause, in light of a fundamental tension between different desiderata for causal explanations. Aristotle's answer is pluralistic: he does not think that there is one metaphysical relationship between causes and what they cause even within a given mode of causality. The epistemological question asks how we grasp causes, and grasp them in a way that yields scientific understanding. Aristotle's answer is again a pluralist one: metaphysically different phenomena demand different cognitive resources, and some are more accessible than others. Nevertheless, there is a discernible path from simpler to more sophisticated types of cognitive grasp on causality. Aristotle thus aims to provide a non-reductionist account of causality that still leaves room for a substantive conception of understanding in natural science"--
Other form:Online version: Stein, Nathanael, 1976- Causality and causal explanation in Aristotle New York, NY : Oxford University Press, [2023] 9780197660881
Table of Contents:
  • Reading (and animating) physics II
  • Background 1 : critiques of the predecessors
  • Background 2 : science and dialectic
  • Physics ii 3 in argumentative context
  • The realist challenge
  • Causes, kinds, and transformations
  • Causal kinds and causal profiles
  • Discreteness in agent-patient relations
  • Coming to know causes
  • Causality and epistemic asymmetries
  • The non-secret connexion.