Apalachicola Valley archaeology /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:White, Nancy Marie, author.
Imprint:Tuscaloosa : The University of Alabama Press, [2024-]
Description:volumes : illustrations (some color), maps ; 23 cm
Language:English
Subject:
Format: Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/13446987
Hidden Bibliographic Details
ISBN:9780817321802
0817321802
9780817361303
0817361308
9780817394813
9780817321819
0817321810
9780817361310
0817361316
9780817394837
Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
Summary:"Apalachicola Valley Archaeology is a major holistic synthesis of the archaeological record and what is known or speculated about the ancient Apalachicola and lower Chattahoochee Valley region of northwest Florida, southeast Alabama, and southwest Georgia. Volume 1 coverage spans from the time of the first human settlement, around 14,000 years ago, to the Middle Woodland period, ending about AD 700. Author Nancy Marie White had devoted her career to this archaeologically neglected region, and she notes that it is environmentally and culturally different from better-known regions nearby. Early chapters relate the individual ecosystems and the types of typical and unusual material culture, including stone, ceramic, bone, shell, soils, and plants. Other chapters are devoted to the archaeological Paleoindian, Archaic, Woodland periods. Topics include migration/settlement, sites, artifacts and material culture, subsistence and lifeways, culture and society, economics, warfare, and rituals. White's prodigious work reveals that Paleoindian habitation was more extensive than once assumed. Archaic sites were widespread, and those societies persisted through the first global warming when the Ice Age ended. Besides new stone technologies, pottery appeared in the Late Archaic period. Extensive inland and coastal settlement is documented. Development of elaborate religious or ritual systems is suggested by Early Woodland times when the first burial mounds appear. Succeeding Middle Woodland societies expanded this mortuary ceremony in about forty mounds. In the Middle Woodland, the complex pottery of the concurrent Swift Creek and the early Weeden Island ceramic series as well as the imported exotic objects show an increased fascination with the ornate and unusual. Native American lifeways continued with gathering-fishing-hunting subsistence systems similar to those of their ancestors. The usefulness of the information to modern society to understand human impacts on environments and vice versa caps the volume"--
Review by Choice Review

In this first volume of Apalachicola Valley Archaeology, archaeologist White (Univ. of South Florida) presents the prehistory of the valley from about 13,000 BCE through 700 CE. A second volume (CH, Sep'24, 62-0129) covers the archaeology of later prehistory and the historic period. Cutting across the Florida Panhandle, the Apalachicola is an important route inland from the Gulf of Mexico to the interior southeastern US. The archaeological sites are numerous and have been the focus of generations of researchers. In her penetrating presentation White skillfully weaves together the history of that research and its relations with Americanist archaeology with the evidence from the valley in sites and artifacts and how they have been interpreted. She links them with the exceptional environment of this major river and the influence it has had and continues to have on understandings of past lifestyles. Well supplied with maps and illustrations, the volume includes a comprehensive, up-to-date bibliography. Clearly a volume for colleges and universities with courses in anthropology and archaeology, this study will also generate considerable general regional interest. Summing Up: Recommended. Lower-division undergraduates through faculty; professionals. --R. Berle Clay, emeritus, University of Kentucky

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Choice Review