Visual Data Insights Using SAS ODS Graphics : a Guide to Communication-Effective Data Visualization /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Bessler, LeRoy.
Imprint:Berkeley, CA : Apress L.P., 2023.
Description:1 online resource (xix, 621 pages) : illustrations (chiefly color)
Language:English
Subject:
Format: E-Resource Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/13707611
Hidden Bibliographic Details
ISBN:9781484286098
148428609X
1484286081
9781484286081
Notes:Print version record.
Summary:SAS ODS graphics users will learn in this book how to visually understand and communicate the significance of data to deliver images for quick and easy insight, with precise numbers. Many charts or plots require the viewer to run the eye from a bar end or plot point to some point on an axis, and then to interpolate between tick marks to estimate the value. Some design choices can lead to wrong conclusions or mistaken impressions. Graphic software relies on defaults to deliver something if you make a minimal effort, but that something is not likely to be exactly what you want. Visual Data Insights Using SAS ODS Graphics provides examples using experience-based design principles. It presents examples of bar charts, pie charts, and trend lines or time series plots, the graph types commonly used in business, other organizations, and the media for visual insight into data. Newer graphs are also included: dot plots, needle plots, waterfall charts, butterfly charts, heat maps, bubble plots, step plots, high-low plots, and donut charts. In addition, there are basic tools of statistics: scatter plots, box plots, histograms, fit and confidence plots, and distributions. Author LeRoy Bessler introduces unique creations, including sparsely annotated time series, maximally informative bar charts, better box plots, histograms based on interesting atypical rationales, and much more. The examples use SAS sample data sets as input. Any SAS user can experiment with the code presented to see what else is possible, or adapt it to repurpose the design and apply it with a customized version of that code. What You'll Learn Create graphs that are easily and quickly interpreted, and without ambiguity Supply precise data values that are correct on the graph and correctly associated with the graphic visual elements Take advantage of widely applicable (but not necessarily available elsewhere) design examples Avoid bad practices that are encouraged by poor examples elsewhere Get past sub-optimal designs and results that are built into software defaults Take advantage of less familiar capabilities available in the software Who This Book Is For SAS software users who want to understand their data and/or visually deliver their results.
Other form:Print version: Bessler, LeRoy. Visual Data Insights Using SAS ODS Graphics. Berkeley, CA : Apress L.P., ©2023 9781484286081
Standard no.:10.1007/978-1-4842-8609-8
Table of Contents:
  • Intro
  • Contents
  • About the Author
  • About the Technical Reviewer
  • Acknowledgments
  • Introduction
  • Part I: Design Principles
  • Chapter 1: Principles of Communication-Effective Graphic Design
  • Be Brief, Clear, Picturesque, and Accurate
  • 3D Pie Charts Are Always Misleading
  • 3D Bar Charts Are Anticommunicative
  • Graphs Need Image and Precise Numbers
  • A Usable Stacked Bar Chart Requires an Axis Table to Deliver the Precise Values
  • A Clustered Horizontal Bar Chart Is Better Than a Stacked Bar Chart
  • For Bar Charts, Horizontal Is Usually Better
  • For a Line Plot with Discrete X Values, an X Axis Table Is an Alternative to Annotation
  • Curve Labels Eliminate the Need for a Legend
  • Show Them What's Important
  • Show Them What's Important with Ranking
  • Show Them What's Important with Subsetting
  • Three Ways to Do Ranked Subsetting
  • Simplicity Accelerates and Facilitates Visual Insights into Data
  • A Sparse Graph Is Easily and Quickly Interpreted
  • Inform the Viewer About the Key Data Points of a Multi-line Overlay Plot
  • For a Trend, Usually Start the Y Axis at Zero
  • For a Bar Chart, Unless There Are Negative Values, Always Start the Value Axis at Zero
  • Use Maximally Simple Design to Focus on What's Important
  • Tell Them What's Important with a Headline
  • A Graph Footnote Does Not Need to Be Small
  • Assure Text Readability
  • Font Size and Font Weight Affect Readability
  • Keep Text Horizontal
  • Never Use Backgrounds-They Impair Readability
  • Readability Depends on Display Situation
  • A Graph Can Have a Companion Table
  • Web Graphs
  • Include Data Tips (a.k.a. Mouseover Text)
  • A Web Graph Can Have a Companion Hyperlinked Excel Table
  • A Web Graph Should Not Require Scrolling
  • Summary
  • Chapter 2: Principles of Communication-Effective Use of Color
  • Avoid Red and Green for "Bad Versus Good"
  • Color-Coding Data with a Multiple Shades of the Same Hue
  • Use Color to Communicate, Not to Decorate
  • Use of Color Can Confuse
  • Establish and Use a Personal Color Palette for Consistency
  • Beware of Color Names
  • Benefits of Boring Black and White
  • Color Requires Sufficient Mass to Be Distinguishable
  • Never Use Background Images or Textured or Color Gradient Backgrounds
  • Use a Plain Solid Color Background
  • Provide High Contrast Between Text Color and Background Color
  • Pie Charts and Color
  • Emphasis Options for Colorless Text
  • Choosing the Right Colors
  • A Light Color Can Be the Right Color
  • Uncolor Might Be the Right Color
  • "Transparent" Color As the Right Color
  • Color Differs on Different Media
  • Color Systems
  • RGB Colors
  • HLS Colors
  • Examples of Good Color Use
  • Summary
  • Part II: Widely Applicable Examples You Can Use
  • Chapter 3: Introduction to SAS ODS Graphics
  • Outer Structure of ODS Graphics Code in Examples
  • Inner Structure of ODS Graphics Code
  • Text Attributes Control in ODS Graphics