Artificial intelligence /
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Author / Creator: | Winston, Patrick Henry |
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Imprint: | Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley Pub. Co., c1977. |
Description: | xvi, 444 p. : ill. ; 25 cm. |
Language: | English |
Series: | Addison-Wesley series in computer science |
Subject: | |
Format: | Print Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/170491 |
Table of Contents:
- I. Representations and Methods
- 1. The Intelligent Computer
- The Field and the Book
- This Book Has Three Parts
- What Artificial Intelligence Can Do
- Criteria for Success
- Summary Background
- 2. Semantic Nets and Description Matching
- Semantic Nets
- The Describe-and-Match Method
- The Describe-and-Match Method and Analogy Problems
- The Describe-and-Match Method and Recognition of Abstractions
- Problem Solving and Understanding Knowledge
- Summary
- Background
- 3. Generate and Test, Means-End Analysis, and Problem Reduction
- The Generate-and-Test Method
- The Means-Ends Analysis Method
- The Problem-Reduction Method
- Summary
- Background
- 4. Nets and Basic Search eI Nets and Optimal Search
- Blind Methods
- Heuristically Informed Methods
- Summary
- Background
- 5. Nets and Optimal Search
- The Best PathRedundant Paths
- Summary
- Background
- 6. Trees and Adversarial Search
- Algorithmic Methods
- Heuristic Methods
- Summary
- Background
- 7. Rules and Rule Chaining
- Rule-Based Deduction Systems
- Rule-Based Reaction Systems
- Procedures for Forward and Backward Chaining
- Summary
- Background
- 8. Rules, Substrates, and Cognitive Modeling
- Rule-Based Systems Viewed as Substrate
- Rule-Based Systems Viewed as Models for Human Problem Solving
- Summary
- Background
- 9. Frames and Inheritance
- Frames, Individuals, and Inheritance
- Demon ProceduresFrames, Events, and Inheritance
- Summary
- Background
- 10. Frames and Commonsense
- Thematic-role Frames
- Examples Using Take Illustrate How Constraints Interact
- Expansion into Primitive Actions
- Summary
- Background
- 11. Numeric Constraints and Propagation
- Propagation of Numbers Through Numeric Constraint Nets
- Propagation of Probability Bounds Through Opinion Nets
- Propagation of Surface Altitudes Through Arrays
- Summary
- Background
- 12. Symbolic Constraints and Propagation
- Propagation of Line Labels through Drawing Junctions
- Propagation of Time-Interval Relations
- Five Points of Methodology
- Summary
- Background
- 13. Logic and Resolution Proof
- Rules of Inference
- Resolution Proofs
- Summary
- Background
- 14. Backtracking and Truth Maintenance
- Chronological and Dependency-Directed Backtracking
- Proof by Constraint Propagation
- Summary
- Background
- 15. Planning
- Planning Using If-Add-Delete Operators
- Planning Using Situation Variables
- Summary
- Background
- II. Learning and Regularity Recognition
- 16. Learning by Analyzing Differences
- Induction Heuristics
- Identification
- Summary
- Background
- 17. Learning by Explaining Experience
- Learning about Why People Act the Way they Do
- Learning about Form and function
- Matching
- Summary
- Background
- 18. Learning by Correcting Mistakes
- Isolating Suspicious Relations
- Intelligent Knowledge Repair
- Summary
- Backg