Hungary's admiral on horseback : Miklós Horthy, 1918-1944 /

Finally there is a balanced, scholarly study of Admiral Mikl'os Horthy, the Regent of Hungary from 1920 to 1944. Horthy was a controversial political figure, and it is no surprise that the historiography surrounding him has been equally filled with controversy. He has been seen by some as a great Hungarian patriot, by others as a right-wing extremist, an inept leader, a narrow-minded antisemite, and Hitler's last ally. Sakmyster (Univ. of Cincinnati) has, however, transcended these polemical perspectives to provide a sober and careful assessment that is more nuanced and fair than any of the paeans of praise or of passionate polemicism have ever been. This subtle, detailed study of Horthy's career is sure to stand as the authoritative scholarly work on him. Sakmyster is not blind to Horthy's faults and weaknesses--there were many--but he is thorough and impartial in weighing the elements that together make up the complicated paradoxes and ironies of the man who, rightly, has been called "Hungary's Last King." Detailed notes, a full bibliography, and well-chosen illustrations enhance this study. P. W. Knoll; University of Southern California