Adventures in social research : data analysis using SPSS for Windows /
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Author / Creator: | Babbie, Earl R. |
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Imprint: | Thousand Oaks, Calif. : Pine Forge Press, c1995. |
Description: | xiv, 346 p. : ill. ; 29 cm. + 1 computer disk (3 1/2 in.) |
Language: | English |
Subject: | |
Format: | Print Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/1815591 |
Table of Contents:
- Preface
- Part I. Preparing for Social Research
- Chapter 1. Introduction
- Overview
- Why Use a Computer?
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- Review Questions
- Chapter 2. The Theory and Process of Social Research
- Theories and Concepts: Deprivation Theory
- Hypotheses and Variables: Religiosity
- Social Resrach Strategies: Inductive and Deductive
- Political Orientations
- Attitudes Toward Abortion
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- Review Questions
- Chapter 3. The Logic of Measurement
- Validity Problems
- Reliability Problems
- Validity and Reliability
- Multiple Indicators
- Levels of Measurement
- Measurement and Information
- Measurement Options
- Classifying Variables as Discrete or Continuous
- Conclustion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- Review Questions
- Part II. Getting Started
- Chapter 4. Description of Your Data Sets
- Sampling
- Data Collection
- The Codebook: Appendix A
- Subsample 1. Demo.Sav
- Subsample 2. Exer.Sav
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- Review Questions
- Chapter 5. Using SPSS
- Demonstration 5.1. Starting an SPSS Session
- Demonstration 5.2. Becoming Aquainted with the SPSS Data Editor
- Demonstration 5.3. Data View Portion of the Data Editor - Menu bar
- Demonstration 5.4. Getting Help
- Demonstration 5.5. Tool Bar
- Demonstration 5.6. Dialog Boxes
- Demonstration 5.7. Scroll Bars - Moving Through the Data Editor
- Demonstration 5.8. Entering Data - A Preview
- Demonstration 5.9. Loading a Data Set
- Demonstration 5.10. Raw Data in Data View - Respondents and Columns
- Demonstration 5.11. Finding Variable Information - Values and Labels
- Demonstration 5.12. Variable View Tab
- Demonstration 5.13. Windows Options - Minimizing and Reducing
- Demonstration 5.14. Ending Your SPSS Session
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercise 5.1
- Part III. Univariate Analysis
- Chapter 6. Describing Your Data: Religiosity
- Demonstration 6.1. Opening a Frequently Used Data File
- Demonstration 6.2. Setting Options: Variable Lists and Output Labels
- Demonstration 6.3. Frequency Distributions
- The SPSS Viewer - Output
- Navigating Through the Viewer
- Reading Frequency Distributions
- Demonstration 6.4. Frequency Distributions: Running Two or More Variables at One Time
- Descriptive Statistics - Basic Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion
- Demonstration 6.5. The Frequencies Procedure
- Demonstration 6.6. The Descriptives Procedure - Calculating Descriptive Statistics for Continuous Variables
- Demonstration 6.7. Modifying Variables With Recode
- Demonstration 6.8. Recoding AGE - Example 2
- Demonstration 6.9. Printing Your Output - Viewer
- Demonstration 6.10. Adding Headers and Footers
- Demonstration 6.11. Saving Your Output (Viewer)
- Demonstration 6.12. Saving Changes to Your Data Set
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Excercise 6.1
- Chapter 7. Presenting Your Data in Graphic Form: Political Orientations
- Demonstration 7.1. Frequency Table - POLVIEWS
- Demonstration 7.2. Bar Chart - POLVIEWS
- Demonstration 7.3. SPSS Chart Editor
- Demonstration 7.4. Recoding POLVIEWS- POLREC
- Demonstration 7.5. Bar Chart - POLREC
- Demonstration 7.6. Frequency Table - PARTYID
- Demonstration 7.7. Pie Chart
- Demonstration 7.8. Recoding PARTYID - PARTY
- Demonstration 7.9. Pie Chart - PARTY
- Demonstration 7.10. Histogram - AGE
- Demonstration 7.11. Line Chart - INCOME98
- Some Guidelines for Choosing a Chart or Graph
- Saving and Printing Your Charts
- Saving Your Recoded Variables
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercise 7.1
- Chapter 8. Exploring Attitudes Towards Abortion With Frequencies and Crosstabs
- Demonstration 8.1. Identifying the Seven Abortion Variables - File Info
- Demonstration 8.2. Running Frequencies for Several Variables at Once
- Demonstration 8.3. Producing Crosstabs
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercise 8.1
- Chapter 9. Creating Composite Measures: Exploring Attitudes Toward Abortion in More Depth
- Index - A Form of Composite Measure
- ABORT Index
- ABORT Index Scores
- Demonstration 9.1. ABORT Index
- Demonstration 9.2. Defining ABORT
- Demonstration 9.3. Checking New Index - Comparing Scores on Old and New Variables
- Demonstration 9.4. Running Frequencies for ABORT
- Demonstration 9.5. Validating ABORT
- ABINDEX - Index Based on Six Abortion Variables
- Demonstration 9.6. ABINDEX
- Demonstration 9.7. Running Frequencies
- Demonstration 9.8. Validating ABINDEX
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercise 9.1
- Chapter 10. Suggestions for Further Analysis
- Desired Family Size
- Demonstration 10.1. Respondents' Ideal Family Size (CHLDIDEL)
- Child Training
- Demonstration 10.2. Important Qualities for Children
- Attitudes About Sexual Behavior
- Demonstration 10.3. Index of Sexual Permissiveness
- Prejudice
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercise 10.1
- Part IV. Bivariate Analysis
- Chapter 11. Examining the Sources of Religiosity
- The Deprivation Theory of Religiosity
- Testing Our Hypothesis Correlating Religiosity and Gender
- Demonstration 11.1. Running Crosstabs to Test Our Hypothesis
- Interpreting Crosstabs
- Interpreting Crosstabs: Association, Strength, Direction
- Demonstration 11.2. Interpreting a Crosstab with Limited Categories
- Demonstration 11.3. Correlating Another Measure of Religiosity and Gender
- Writing Box 11.1
- Drawing Conclusions Carefully: Reassessing Our Original Hypothesis
- Demonstration 11.4. Interpreting A Crosstab With Ordinal Variables - Religiosity and Age
- Demonstration 11.5. Correlatin Other Measures of Religiosity and Age
- Epsilon
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercise 11.1
- Chapter 12. Political Orentations as Cause and as Effect
- The Relationship Between Polviews and Partyid
- Demonstration 12.1. Polrec by Party
- Demonstration 12.2. Party by Polrec
- Age and Politics
- Demonstration 12.3. Polrec and Agecat
- Demonstration 12.4. Party by Agecat
- Religion and Politics
- Demonstration 12.5
- Demonstration 12.6
- Gender and Politics
- Demonstration 12.7. PARTY and POLREC by SEX
- Race and Politics
- Demonstration 12.8. POLREC by RACE
- Demonstration 12.9. PARTY by RACE
- Education and Politics
- Demonstration 12.10. Recoding EDUC - EDCAT
- Demonstration 12.11. POLREC by EDCAT
- Demonstration 12.12. Party by EDCAT
- Some Surprises - Class, Marital Status, and Politics
- Social Class
- Marital Status
- The Impact of Party and Political Philosophy
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercise 12.1
- Chapter 13. What Causes Different Attitudes Toward Abortion?
- Demonstration 13.1. Gender and Abortion
- Demonstration 13.2. Age and Abortion
- Demonstration 13.3. Religion and Abortion
- Writing Box 13.1.
- Demonstration 13.4
- Writing Box 13.2.
- Demonstration 13.5. Sexual Attitudes and Abortion
- Other Factors You Can Explore on Your Own
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercise 13.1.
- Chapter 14. Measures of Association
- The Logic of Statistical Association: Proportionate Reduction of Error (PRE)
- Lambda: A Measure Appropriate for Nominal Variables
- Gamma: A Measure Appropriate for Ordinal Variables
- Pearson's r: A Measure Appropriate for I/R Variables
- Demonstration 14.7. Requesting Several Correlation Coefficients
- Regression
- Additional Measures of Association
- Analyzing the Association Between Variables at Different Levels of Measurement
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercise 14.1
- Chapter 15. Tests of Significance
- Statistical Significance
- Significance Tests: Part of the Larger Body of Inferential Statistics
- Statistical Significance Versus Measures of Association
- Chi-Square
- Significance and Association
- Tests
- Analysis of Variance
- A Statistical Toolbox: A Summary
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercise 15.1
- Chapter 16. Suggestions for Further Bivariate Analyses
- Demonstration 16.1. Desired Family Size
- Child Training
- Attitudes About Sexual Behavior
- Prejudice
- Additional Resources
- Conclusions
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- SPSS Lab Exercise 16.1
- Part V. Multivariate Analysis
- Chapter 17. Multiple Causation: Examining Religiosity in Greater Depth
- Multiple Causation
- Chi-square and Measure of Association
- Multiple Regression
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- SPSS Lab Exercise 17.1
- Chapter 18. Dissecting the Political Factor
- Political Philosophy and Party Identification
- Demonstration 18.1. Controlling for Education
- Demonstration 18.2. The Mystery of Politics and Marital Status
- Political Issues
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercise 18.1
- Chapter 19. A Powerful Prediction of Attitudes Toward Abortion
- Religion and Abortion
- Demonstration 19.1. Religious Affiliation and Church Attendance
- Demonstration 19.2. Religious Affiliation, Church Attendance, and Abortion
- Politics (POLREC and PARTY) and Abortion (ABORT)
- Demonstration 19.3. The Interaction of Religion and Politics on Abortion Attitudes
- Demonstration 19.4. Constructing an Index of Ideological Traditionalism
- Sexual Attitudes and Abortion
- Demonstration 19.5. Recode PREMARSX and HOMOSEX
- Demonstration 19.6. The Relationship Between Sexual Permissiveness and IND
- Demonstration 19.7. Exploring the Relationship Further
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercises 19.1
- Chapter 20. Suggestions for Further Multivariate Analysis
- Ideal Family Size and Abortion
- Child Training
- The Protestant Ethic
- Prejudice
- Demonstration 20.1. The Relationship Between RACDIF4, RACMAR, and RACPUSH
- Demonstration 20.2. Controlling for RACE
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercise 20.1
- Part VI. The Adventure Continues
- Chapter 21. Designing and Executing Your Own Survey
- The Social Research Process and Proposal
- Designing and Executing Your Own Survey
- Sample Questionnaire
- Getting Ready for Data Analysis Using SPSS
- Step 1. Defining Your Data
- Step 2. Editing and Coding Your Data
- Step 3. Entering Your Data
- Writing a Research Report
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- SPSS Lab Exercise 21.1
- Chapter 22. Further Opportunities for Social Research
- The Unabridged GSS
- Other Data Sets
- Other Computer Programs
- Conclusion
- Main Points
- Key Terms
- SPSS Commands Introduced in This Chapter
- Review Questions
- Appendices
- Appendix A. Codebook
- Appendix B. Answers to Selected SPSS Lab Exercises
- Appendix C. Sample Questionnaire for Class Survey
- CD - Appendix D. The Research Report
- CD - Appendix E. The Research Proposal
- CD - Appendix F. SPSS Survey Tips
- CD - Appendix G. SPSS Commands Introduced in This Book
- CD - Appendix H. Readings
- Index/Glossary