Review by Choice Review
This study examines the role of about 60 foundations from Western Europe, North America, and Japan in assisting the development of democracy in Central Europe (Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary). Quigley makes a clear distinction between notions of promoting democracy, where impetus for democratic development is external, and that of democracy assistance, in which the development of democracy depends primarily on internal efforts. Democracy is defined as broad participation in political processes, regular competition for top levels of political office, and extensive protection of political and civil rights. The author distinguishes three phases in democracy assistance since 1989: (1) unfettered enthusiasm, (2) skeptical enthusiasm, and (3) growing disenchantment. He assesses the role of foundations, using data that provide new information on the total resources provided by foundations to Central Europe, the range of their activities, their different objectives, etc. The effects of these programs are evaluated on three levels: how they influence participating individuals, how they alter institutions, and how they affect society at large. Notes and bibliography. This valuable addition to the literature is recommended for upper-division collections and up. Z. Suster; University of New Haven
Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Choice Review