Timing of behavior : neural, psychological, and computational perspectives /
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Imprint: | Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press, c1998. |
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Description: | xii, 384 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. |
Language: | English |
Subject: | |
Format: | Print Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/3308813 |
Table of Contents:
- Foreword
- Preface
- Part I. Neural Perspectives
- 1. Predictive Timing under Temporal Uncertainty: The Time Derivative Model of the Conditioned Response
- Abstract
- 1.1. Introduction
- 1.2. The TD Model of the Conditioned Response
- 1.3. Formal Statement of the TD Model
- 1.4. Simulations of CR Timing by the TD Model
- 1.5. Prediction Strategies and CR Topography
- 1.6. CR Topography Under Predictive Uncertainty
- 1.7. Structure of Timing
- 1.8. Implementation of TD Learning in the Cerebellum
- 1.9. Summary and Conclusions
- Notes
- References
- 2. Sequencing and Timing Operations of the Basal Ganglia
- Abstract
- 2.1. Introduction
- 2.2. Neuroanatomy and Neurophysiology of the Basal Ganglia
- 2.3. Cognitive-Motor Functions of the Basal Ganglia
- 2.4. The Role of the Basal Ganglia in Programming Sequences
- 2.5. The Role of the Basal Ganglia in Programming and Switching
- 2.6. The Basal Ganglia as a Regulator of Timing
- 2.7. Concluding Remarks
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 3. Interresponse Intervals in Continuation Tapping
- Abstract
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. Continuation Tapping
- 3.3. The Fine Structure of IRI Sequences: The Wing-Kristofferson Model
- 3.4. Which Measure of Variability Grows Linearly with Duration?
- 3.5. The Form of the IRI Distribution
- 3.6. Accuracy of Reproduction: The Oscillator Signature
- 3.7. A Multiple Oscillator Version of Scalar Timing
- 3.8. The Temporal Spectrum Revisited
- Acknowledgments
- Notes
- References
- 4. Touching Surfaces for Control, Not Support. John J. Jeka
- Abstract
- 4.1. Introduction
- 4.2. Experimental Results
- 4.3. Neurophysiological Mechanisms
- 4.4. Timing and Perception-Action Coupling
- 4.5. Summary
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Part II. Psychological Perspectives
- 5. The Perception of Segmentation in Sequences: Local Information Provides the Building Blocks for Global Structure
- Abstract
- 5.1. Introduction
- 5.2. Information Theory and Boundary Segmentation
- 5.3. Methods
- 5.4. Models
- 5.5. Local Information Predictions
- 5.6. Results
- 5.7. Discussion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 6. Musical Motion in Perception and Performance
- Abstract
- 6.1. Introduction
- 6.2. Experiment
- 6.3. Discussion
- Acknowledgments
- Notes
- References
- 7. Concurrent Processing during Sequenced Finger Tapping
- Abstract
- 7.1. Introduction
- 7.2. Method
- 7.3. Results
- 7.4. Discussion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 8. Memory Mixing in Duration Bisection
- Abstract
- 8.1. Introduction
- 8.2. Scalar Timing Model
- 8.3. Signal Modality Experiments
- 8.4. Modifications Of The Scalar Timing Model
- 8.5. Stimulus Spacing
- 8.6. Summary
- References
- 9. The Regulation of Contact in Rhythmic Tapping
- Abstract
- 9.1. Introduction
- 9.2. Method
- 9.3. Results
- 9.4. Discussion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Part III. Computational Perspectives
- 10. Broadcast Theory of Timing
- Abstract
- 10.1. Introduction
- 10.2. Broadcast Theory
- 10.3. Clock Models Versus Coupled-Oscillator Models
- 10.4. Special Intervals
- 10.5. Perception of Time Intervals
- 10.6. Common Timing for Perception and Production
- 10.7. Final Remarks
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 11. Dynamics of Human Intersegmental Coordination: Theory and Research
- Abstract
- 11.1. Introduction
- 11.2. Historical Antecedents: Bernstein and von Holst
- 11.3. Mathematical Formalisms
- 11.4. Empirical Discoveries
- 11.5. Implications and Future Directions
- 11.6. Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 12. Constraints in the Emergence of Preferred Locomotory Patterns
- Abstract
- 12.1. Introduction
- 12.2. Degrees of Freedom and Context-Conditioned Variability
- 12.3. Guidelines for a Solution
- 12.4. The Concept and a Taxonomy of Constraints
- 12.5. Constraints in Locomotion
- 12.6. Dynamic Constraints on Gait
- 12.7. The Force-Driven Hybrid (Pendulum and Spring) Model of Locomotion
- 12.8. Optimality Constraints and the Hybrid Model
- 12.9. Generalizability of the Hybrid Model
- 12.10. Individual Constraints and the Hybrid Model
- 12.11. Thermodynamic Constraints as a Basis for Gait Transitions
- 12.12. Summary
- References
- 13. A Dynamical Model of the Coupling between Posture and Gait
- Abstract
- 13.1. Introduction
- 13.2. The Postural System
- 13.3. The Locomotor System
- 13.4. Parameterizing the Component Dynamics
- 13.5. Coupling the Postural and Locomotor Systems
- 13.6. The Complete Model and Its Successes
- 13.7. The Model's Failures
- 13.8. What Have We Learned?
- 13.9. In Sum
- Acknowledgments
- Notes
- References
- 14. Dynamics of Human Gait Transitions
- Abstract
- 14.1. Introduction
- 14.2. The Origin of Organization
- 14.3. Gait Transitions
- 14.4. A Dynamical Approach
- 14.5. Energetics of Locomotion
- 14.6. Task Dynamics
- 14.7. Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- 15. A Computational Model for Repetitive Motion
- Abstract
- 15.1. Introduction
- 15.2. Discrete Configuration Space Representation
- 15.3. Harmonic Potentials
- 15.4. Energy-Referenced Control
- 15.5. Simulation of the Human Leg
- 15.6. Summary and Discussion
- Appendix 15.A. Equation of Motion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Contributors
- Author Index
- Subject Index