Structure-based ligand design /
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Imprint: | Weinheim ; New York : Wiley-VCH, c1998. |
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Description: | xiv, 153 p. : ill. |
Language: | English |
Series: | Methods and principles in medicinal chemistry ; v. 6 |
Subject: | |
Format: | Print Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/3905525 |
Table of Contents:
- Preface
- List of Contributors
- 1. Rational Design of Bioactive Molecules
- 1.1. Introduction
- 1.1.1. From Ligand Design to Drug Discovery
- 1.2. Source of Structural Information
- 1.3. Classes of Therapeutic Agents
- 1.4. Protein-Ligand Interaction
- 1.4.1. Covalent versus Noncovalent Inhibitors
- 1.4.2. Nonbonded Interactions in Protein-Ligand Complexes
- 1.4.3. Hydrogen Bonds
- 1.4.4. The Role of Solvent in Polar Protein-Ligand Interactions
- 1.4.5. Lipophilic Interactions
- 1.4.6. Criteria for Strong Protein-Ligand Interactions
- 1.5. Approaches to Structure-Based Ligand Design
- 1.5.1. Ligands Derived from Substrate or Natural Ligand
- 1.5.2. Structures Derived from 3D Database Searches
- 1.5.3. De Novo Design of Ligands
- 1.6. Methods and Tools used in Structure-Based Ligand Design
- 1.7. Outlook and Future Developments
- References
- 2. Examples of Active Areas of Structure-Based Design
- 2.1. Thrombin Inhibitors
- 2.2. Design of Orally Active Inhibitors of Elastase
- 2.3. Dorzolamide: A Success Story of Structure-Based Drug Design
- 2.4. Inhibitors of Serine Esterases
- 2.4.1. Human Pancreatic Lipase (hPL)
- 2.4.2. Model of the Trilaurin Triglyceride Substrate Binding
- 2.4.3. Tetrahydrolipstain (THL)
- 2.5. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE)
- 2.5.1. Model of the Acetylcholine Substrate Binding
- 2.5.2. Physostigmine
- 2.5.3. Eisai E2020
- References
- 3. From Renin to HIV-1 Protease
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. Renin
- 3.2.1. Catalytic Site Binding
- 3.2.2. Backbone Variations
- 3.2.3. Subsite Interdependencies
- 3.2.4. Renin Crystal Structure
- 3.2.5. Summary--Renin Modeling
- 3.3. HIV-1 Protease
- 3.3.1. 3D Structures of HIV-1 Protease
- 3.3.2. HIV-1 Protease Nonpeptide Inhibitors
- 3.3.3. Docking/Modeling HIV-1 Protease Nonpeptide Inhibitors
- 3.4. Summary: Comparison of HIV-1 Protease versus Renin Structure-Based Design
- 3.5. Current Limitations/Future Perspective
- 3.6. Conclusion
- References
- 4. Zinc Endoproteases: A Structural Superfamily
- 4.1. Introduction
- 4.2. Structural Classification of Zinc Endopeptidase Families
- 4.2.1. Short Spacer or Metzincins Family
- 4.2.2. Long Spacer or Gluzincins Family
- 4.3. Overview of Inhibitor Design
- 4.4. Current Limitations
- 4.5. Future Prospects
- References
- 5. Structure-Based Design of Potent Beta-Lactamase Inhibitors
- 5.1. Introduction
- 5.2. Structure of Citrobacter freundii Class C Beta-Lactamase
- 5.3. Model of the Mechanism of Action: Cleavage of Penicillin G
- 5.4. Structure of the Complex with Aztreonam
- 5.5. Design of Inhibitors
- 5.6. Kinetics of the Inhibition Reaction
- 5.7. Hydrolysis by Class A Beta-Lactamases
- 5.8. X-Ray Structure of the Complex with a Bridged Monobactam
- 5.9. Structure-Activity Relationship among Bridged Monobactams
- 5.10. Conclusion
- References
- 6. Inhibition of Sialidase
- 6.1. Introduction
- 6.2. Influenza: Disease and Virus
- 6.3. Structure of Sialidase
- 6.4. Mechanism of Catalysis
- 6.5. Binding of Substrate and Transition State Mimics
- 6.6. Structure-Based Inhibitor Design
- 6.7. Enzyme-Inhibitor Interactions
- 6.8. Inhibitor Potency, Efficacy and Selectivity
- 6.9. Summary
- Acknowledgements
- References
- 7. Rational Design of Inhibitors of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase
- 7.1. Introduction
- 7.2. Building a Model
- 7.3. Test of the Model
- 7.4. Optimization of Compound 3
- 7.5. Design of a New Inhibitor
- 7.6. Guidelines and Conclusions
- References
- 8. New Computational Approaches to Predict Protein-Ligand Interactions
- 8.1. Introduction
- 8.2. The Computer program LUDI
- 8.2.1. Basic Methodology
- 8.2.2. Applications of LUDI
- 8.3. Computational Methods to Predict Ligand Binding Affinities
- 8.3.1. A New Scoring Function for Protein-Ligand Complexes
- 8.4. Current Challenges in Computational De Novo Ligand Design
- 8.5. Summary
- References
- 9. The Future of Structure-Based Design: A Worthy Precept?
- 9.1. Introduction
- 9.2. Developments in the Design Process
- 9.3. Screening Systems
- 9.4. Future Prospects
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Index