Twentieth century : the history of the world, 1901 to 2000 /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Roberts, J. M. (John Morris), 1928-2003
Edition:1st American ed.
Imprint:New York : Viking, 1999.
Description:xx, 905 p. : maps ; 25 cm.
Language:English
Subject:
Format: Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/4116189
Hidden Bibliographic Details
ISBN:0670884561
Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
Table of Contents:
  • List of Maps
  • Foreword
  • Book 1. The World of 1901: Inheritances
  • 1. By Way of Introduction
  • Our century
  • The weight of the past
  • The different pasts of 1901
  • The 'civilized' world
  • Culture and hegemony
  • 'One-half of the human species'
  • Ideas with a future
  • The scientific legacy
  • Movers and shakers
  • 2. Structures
  • Human numbers
  • The world's wealth
  • Commerce
  • States and governments
  • Monarchy
  • Non-western government
  • Islamic empires
  • The United States of America
  • Latin America
  • The international order: power and great powers
  • Potential for change
  • 3. The White Man's World
  • Empire and imperialism
  • The European empires
  • Idealism, interests and imagination
  • Settlers and natives
  • Imperialism and international relations: the 'Scramble for Africa'
  • Asian and Pacific empire
  • The imperial United States
  • The South African war
  • 4. Shapes of Things to Come
  • Long-term demography
  • The divisions of humanity
  • A century of growing wealth
  • An industrializing world
  • New technology
  • Medical science
  • Communication
  • Mass communication
  • Changing mentalities
  • Acceleration and integration
  • Book 2. The Last Years of the European Ascendancy
  • 5. European Exceptionalism
  • Europeans
  • Privilege and unrest
  • Socialism
  • Mass politics and nationalism
  • Constitutional governments
  • The German empire
  • Dynasticism
  • Religion in European life
  • Tensions and strains
  • Women in Europe
  • 6. Europe as a System of Power
  • International order
  • Alliances and entanglements
  • The dissatisfied and dangerous
  • The appearance of security
  • New alignments
  • Deepening divisions
  • Young Turks
  • Russia's changing stance
  • Agadir and after
  • The Balkan wars
  • 7. Challenges and Challengers in the Making
  • Change and perceptions of change in Asia
  • The new Japan
  • The end of the Chinese empire
  • The European empires in the Far East
  • Indo-China and Indonesia
  • India under the Raj
  • India enters the twentieth century
  • Egypt and the end of Ottoman Africa
  • Ottoman empire east of Suez
  • New actors in the imperial drama
  • 8. The Great War and the Beginning of the Twentieth-century Revolution
  • The last crisis
  • The end of an age
  • The Great War
  • The changing world
  • 1917
  • Revolutionary war
  • Triumphs of nationality
  • The Ottoman collapse
  • The end of the first German war
  • Book 3. The End of the Old World Order
  • 9. A Revolutionary Peace
  • The basis of settlement
  • The League
  • The international economy
  • Economic disorder in Europe
  • Democracy and nationality
  • Revolution and counter-revolution
  • The new Germany
  • International communism
  • The new Russian empire
  • A new autocracy
  • A world divided
  • 10. Years of Illusion
  • A last flourish of empire
  • Kemal Ataturk
  • Iran
  • New currents in Europe's politics
  • An authoritarian wave
  • New uncertainties
  • The optimistic years
  • Locarno and after
  • An eastern enigma
  • The United States
  • Book 4. World Revolution
  • 11. An Emerging Global History
  • The world depression
  • Asia in the era of European civil war
  • The sequel to the Chinese revolution
  • Japan
  • The peace settlements and Asia
  • Chinese communism
  • Japanese dynamism
  • Civil war in China
  • The turning tide in India
  • The United States
  • Latin America
  • 12. The Path to World War
  • The approach to the abyss
  • The Manchurian crisis
  • The China 'incident'
  • Indo-China and Indonesia between the wars
  • The German problem
  • Adolf Hitler
  • The German revolution
  • The crumbling balance of power
  • Ideology's contamination of international affairs
  • Towards a new German war: the Spanish Civil War
  • Hitler moves beyond the German lands
  • 13. The Second World War
  • From Blitzkrieg to Barbarossa
  • German Europe
  • World war
  • The conflation of wars
  • Global conflict 1941-5
  • The meaning of victory
  • Book 5. A New World
  • 14. Appearance and Reality
  • Europe: amid the ruins
  • The framework of recovery
  • Reconstruction
  • Great power realities
  • Friction
  • The Truman doctrine and the Marshall Plan
  • 15. The Cold War Unrolls
  • Roots of conflict
  • The Berlin crisis and NATO
  • New nations: the beginnings of decolonization
  • Indian independence
  • The last throes of the Chinese revolution
  • Imperial realities in 1945
  • Indo-China
  • The running sore of the Ottoman Succession
  • Cold and hot war in Asia: Korea
  • Stalin's legacy
  • A divided Europe in a dividing world
  • 16. East Asia Reshaped
  • After empire
  • The Indian sub-continent
  • The 'Third World'
  • Indonesia
  • The new China
  • China's re-emergence as a world power
  • The great steersman
  • Resurgent Japan
  • 17. Africa and the Near East: Old and New Problems
  • Past history, new facts
  • Pre-independence Africa
  • The independence process in Black Africa
  • South Africa and Rhodesia
  • Disappointment and disillusion
  • Arab and Jew
  • The Egyptian revolution and after
  • Algerian independence
  • Book 6. Shifting Foundations
  • 18. Changing Minds
  • New ways of seeing the world
  • The management of the natural world
  • Power
  • Communications and information technology
  • The life sciences
  • Medical science
  • Space and the public imagination
  • Promise and misgiving
  • Facing new issues
  • 19. New Economic and Social Worlds
  • In the long run
  • Europe's 'golden age'
  • Eastern Europe
  • World contrasts
  • Changing lifestyles
  • The oil crisis and after
  • Structural changes
  • Cultural consequences in a wealthier world
  • Globalization
  • 20. Authority and Its New Challengers
  • A liberating century
  • Dissolving certainty
  • Religion in the later twentieth century
  • Government, democracy and nationalism
  • Challenges to the state
  • Women
  • The Pill
  • New waves
  • Women in the non-western world
  • Youth
  • Book 7. A Changing World Balance
  • 21. The Cold War at Its Height
  • After Stalin
  • The second Berlin crisis
  • Latin America enters world politics
  • Cuba
  • The aftermath in Latin America
  • The changing USSR
  • The changing United States
  • 22. Vietnam and After
  • The American entanglement
  • The changing Asian context
  • Oil and the Israel problem
  • The Iranian revolution
  • Islam in international affairs
  • An uneasy Latin America
  • 23. The Reshaping of Europe
  • Seeds of unity
  • The division of Europe
  • National interests
  • Ostpolitik
  • The path to Helsinki
  • The British crisis
  • Book 8. The end of an Era
  • 24. A World in Evolution
  • The last years of Chairman Mao
  • New patterns
  • Japan: the new world power
  • The Indian democracy
  • Africa's enduring problems
  • 25. Crumbling Certainties
  • Seeds of doubt
  • American misgivings
  • Disordered Islam
  • The last phase of Cold War
  • Changing eastern Europe
  • Polish revolution
  • The crumbling of the Soviet system
  • A new Germany
  • 26. Post Cold War Realities
  • The Gulf War
  • Persisting dangers
  • The end of the Soviet Union
  • A new Russia
  • New European security problems
  • The end of Yugoslavia
  • Nationality and ethnicity in the new Europe
  • European integration
  • Qualified re-orientation: the United Kingdom
  • Changes in China
  • Tiananmen
  • 27. Fin-de-siecle
  • Problems of peacekeeping
  • Europe after Maastricht
  • A common currency
  • Enlarging Europe
  • A troubled Far East
  • The Indian sub-continent
  • The United States at the end of the century
  • Pax Americana
  • 28. Retrospect
  • Historical importance
  • The great upheavals
  • The mythology of human happiness
  • Mastery of the material world
  • The first world civilization
  • Today's political world
  • Conclusion
  • Appendix. The Exploration of Space
  • Index