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20031020124700.0 |
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000718s2000 ne a b 001 0 eng |
| 003 |
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|a 00059870
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|a 1556199821
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| 020 |
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|a 9027251010 (Eur.)
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| 035 |
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|a (OCoLC)44676070
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| 040 |
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|a DLC
|c DLC
|d OHX
|d C#P
|d OCoLC
|d OrLoB-B
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| 049 |
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|a CGUA
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| 050 |
0 |
0 |
|a PE1130.A8
|b K484 2000
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| 072 |
|
7 |
|a PE
|2 lcco
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| 082 |
0 |
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|a 425
|2 21
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| 100 |
1 |
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|a Khalil, Esam N.
|0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n00032649
|1 http://viaf.org/viaf/5183407
|
| 245 |
1 |
0 |
|a Grounding in English and Arabic news discourse /
|c Esam N. Khalil.
|
| 260 |
|
|
|a Amsterdam ;
|a Philadelphia :
|b John Benjamins Pub. Co.,
|c c2000.
|
| 300 |
|
|
|a x, 274 p. :
|b ill. ;
|c 23 cm.
|
| 336 |
|
|
|a text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
|0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/contentTypes/txt
|
| 337 |
|
|
|a unmediated
|b n
|2 rdamedia
|0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mediaTypes/n
|
| 338 |
|
|
|a volume
|b nc
|2 rdacarrier
|0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/carriers/nc
|
| 440 |
|
0 |
|a Pragmatics & beyond
|v new ser. 82
|
| 500 |
|
|
|a Enlargement of author's thesis (Ph. D)--University of Amsterdam, 1999.
|
| 504 |
|
|
|a Includes bibliographical references (p. [247]-270) and index.
|
| 505 |
0 |
0 |
|g 1.
|t Overview --
|g 1.1.
|t The Scope of the Study --
|g 1.2.
|t Goal and Data --
|g 1.3.
|t Earlier Work on Grounding --
|g 1.4.
|t Critique of Earlier Work --
|g 1.4.1.
|t The Contribution of the Present Study --
|g 1.5.
|t Media Discourse --
|g 1.5.1.
|t The Short News Item --
|g 2.
|t The Foreground-Background Structure as a Textual Phenomenon --
|g 2.1.
|t The Nature of the Phenomenon --
|g 2.1.1.
|t Levels of Textualization --
|g 2.2.
|t Coherence Phenomenon vs. Grounding Phenomenon --
|g 2.2.1.
|t Propositional Coherence --
|g 2.2.2.
|t Discourse Grounding --
|g 2.3.
|t The FG-BG Gradation --
|g 2.3.1.
|t Criteria for Grounding Value Assignment in News Texts --
|g 2.3.2.
|t Constraints on Grounding --
|g 3.
|t Schematic Manifestations of Text-Level Grounding --
|g 3.1.
|t Salience and Prominence --
|g 3.2.
|t Communicative Strategy of Signaling Grounding --
|g 3.2.1.
|t Linearity --
|g 3.2.2.
|t Staging: News Upstage and News Downstage --
|g 3.3.
|t Short News Items Schemata --
|g 3.3.1.
|t Schematic Salience Mapping Rules --
|g 3.4.
|t Some Manifestations of News Schematic Salience --
|g 4.
|t Syntactic Manifestations of Text-Level Grounding --
|g 4.1.
|t Text-Level Surface Structure Features of Grounding --
|g 4.1.1.
|t The Textual Role of Sentence Structure in Signaling the FG-BG Structure --
|g 4.1.2.
|t The Importance of Sentence-Initial Position --
|g 4.1.3.
|t Prominence in Sentence and Text --
|g 4.2.
|t Initial Position and Types of Staging --
|g 4.3.
|t Entities in Initial Position and Unsignaled Grounding Structure --
|g 4.4.
|t The Role of Sentence-Initial Markers in Signaling Background across Sentence-Boundaries --
|g 4.4.1.
|t Initial Markers and Difference in Grounding Value --
|g 4.4.2.
|t Signaling Grounding Relation --
|g 4.5.
|t Types of Markers --
|g 4.5.1.
|t Participles --
|g 4.5.2.
|t Adverbials --
|g 4.6.
|t Signaling Remote Background --
|g 5.
|t Initial Position Marking of Grounding: The Case of Arabic News --
|g 5.1.
|t Goal, Material and Method --
|g 5.2.
|t The Arabic Language --
|g 5.3.
|t The Observed Phenomenon in Arabic News Texts --
|g 5.3.1.
|t Extent of the Phenomenon --
|g 5.3.2.
|t Significance of the Phenomenon --
|g 5.4.
|t Why Arabic News Texts Fail --
|g 5.4.1.
|t Initial Connectivity Patterns: Differences from English News Texts --
|g 5.4.2.
|t Grounding Structure Problem: Background Realized as Foreground --
|g 5.4.3.
|t Sentence-Initial Markers and Communicative Strategy: De-Foregrounding --
|g 5.5.
|t News and Editorials: Typological Differences and Sentence-Initial Position --
|g 6.
|t Sentence-Initial Markers --
|g 6.1.
|t Types of Sentence-Initial Markers --
|g 6.1.1.
|t Qad --
|g 6.1.2.
|t Kana qad --
|g 6.1.3.
|t Mimma yudkaru anna --
|g 6.1.4.
|t Fa-(qad) --
|g 6.1.5.
|t Min nahiyatin/jihatin uxra --
|g 6.1.6.
|t Min al-ma'rufi anna --
|g 6.1.7.
|t Fi + spatio/temporal entity --
|g 6.1.8.
|t Fi nafsi al-waqt --
|g 6.2.
|t Constraints on the Interchangeability of Markers: Recasting Options --
|g 6.2.1.
|t Neutralizing an Initial Marker in English --
|g 7.
|t Discussion --
|g App. I.
|t Glossary of Notions Used in the Study --
|g App. II.
|t Transliteration System.
|
| 650 |
|
0 |
|a English language
|x Grammar, Comparative
|x Arabic.
|
| 650 |
|
0 |
|a Arabic language
|x Grammar, Comparative
|x English.
|
| 650 |
|
0 |
|a English language
|x Discourse analysis.
|0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85043521
|
| 650 |
|
0 |
|a Arabic language
|x Discourse analysis.
|
| 650 |
|
0 |
|a Journalism
|x Language.
|0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2008122454
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a Arabic language
|x Discourse analysis.
|2 fast
|0 http://id.worldcat.org/fast/fst00812321
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a Arabic language
|x Grammar, Comparative
|x English.
|2 fast
|0 http://id.worldcat.org/fast/fst00812350
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a English language
|x Discourse analysis.
|2 fast
|0 http://id.worldcat.org/fast/fst00911107
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a English language
|x Grammar, Comparative
|x Arabic.
|2 fast
|0 http://id.worldcat.org/fast/fst00911234
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a Journalism
|x Language.
|2 fast
|0 http://id.worldcat.org/fast/fst00984067
|
| 901 |
|
|
|a ToCBNA
|a Analytic
|
| 903 |
|
|
|a HeVa
|
| 929 |
|
|
|a cat
|
| 999 |
f |
f |
|i 9aae6ba2-a215-5d9c-a843-d8bbb026b718
|s 278be800-c58c-5280-8a2e-e49dad929f01
|
| 928 |
|
|
|t Library of Congress classification
|a P99.4.P72P8 n.s. v.82
|l ASR
|c ASR-JRLASR
|i 4638493
|
| 927 |
|
|
|t Library of Congress classification
|a P99.4.P72P8 n.s. v.82
|l ASR
|c ASR-JRLASR
|g Analytic
|b A56159050
|i 6949460
|
