A primer of ecology /
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Author / Creator: | Gotelli, Nicholas J., 1959- |
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Edition: | 3rd ed. |
Imprint: | Sunderland, Mass. : Sinauer Associates, c2001. |
Description: | xxi, 265 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. |
Language: | English |
Subject: | |
Format: | Print Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/4654120 |
Table of Contents:
- Preface to the Third Edition
- Preface to the Second Edition
- Preface to the First Edition
- To the Student
- Chapter 1. Exponential Population Growth
- Model Presentation and Predictions
- Elements of Population Growth
- Projecting Population Size
- Calculating Doubling Time
- Model Assumptions
- Model Variations
- Continuous versus Discrete Population Growth
- Environmental Stochasticity
- Demographic Stochasticity
- Empirical Examples
- Pheasants of Protection Island
- Grizzly Bears of Yellowstone National Park
- Problems
- Chapter 2. Logistic Population Growth
- Model Presentation and Predictions
- Density Dependence
- Carrying Capacity
- Model Assumptions
- Model Variations
- Time Lags
- Discrete Population Growth
- Random Variation in Carrying Capacity
- Periodic Variation in Carrying Capacity
- Empirical Examples
- Song Sparrows of Mandarte Island
- Population Dynamics of Subtidal Ascidians
- Logistic Growth and the Collapse of Fisheries Populations
- Problems
- Chapter 3. Age-Structured Population Growth
- Model Presentation and Predictions
- Exponential Growth with Age Structure
- Notation for Ages and Age Classes
- The Fecundity Schedule [b(x)]
- Fecundity Schedules in Nature
- The Survivorship Schedule [l(x)]
- Survival Probability [g(x)]
- Survivorship Schedules in Nature
- Calculating Net Reproductive Rate (R[subscript 0])
- Calculating Generation Time (G)
- Calculating Intrinsic Rate of Increase (r)
- Describing Population Age Structure
- Calculating Survival Probabilities for Age Classes (P[subscript i])
- Calculating Fertilities for Age Classes (F[subscript i])
- The Leslie Matrix
- Stable and Stationary Age Distributions
- Model Assumptions
- Model Variations
- Derivation of the Euler Equation
- Reproductive Value
- Life History Strategies
- Stage- and Size-Structured Population Growth
- Empirical Examples
- Life Tables for Ground Squirrels
- Stage Projection Matrices for Teasel
- Problems
- Chapter 4. Metapopulation Dynamics
- Model Presentation and Predictions
- Metapopulations and Extinction Risk
- A Model of Metapopulation Dynamics
- Model Assumptions
- Model Variations
- The Island-Mainland Model
- Internal Colonization
- The Rescue Effect
- Other Variations
- Empirical Examples
- The Checkerspot Butterfly
- Heathland Carabid Beetles
- Problems
- Chapter 5. Competition
- Model Presentation and Predictions
- Competitive Interactions
- The Lotka-Volterra Competition Model
- Competition Coefficients
- Equilibrium Solutions
- The State Space
- Graphical Solutions to the Lotka-Volterra Competition Model
- The Principle of Competitive Exclusion
- Model Assumptions
- Model Variations
- Intraguild Predation
- Empirical Examples
- Competition between Intertidal Sandflat Worms
- The Shape of a Gerbil Isocline
- Problems
- Chapter 6. Predation
- Model Presentation and Predictions
- Modeling Prey Population Growth
- Modeling Predator Population Growth
- Equilibrium Solutions
- Graphical Solutions to the Lotka-Volterra Predation Model
- Model Assumptions
- Model Variations
- Incorporating a Victim Carrying Capacity
- Modifying the Functional Response
- The Paradox of Enrichment
- Incorporating Other Factors in the Victim Isocline
- Modifying the Predator Isocline
- Empirical Examples
- Population Cycles of Hare and Lynx
- Population Cycles of Red Grouse
- Problems
- Chapter 7. Island Biogeography
- Model Presentation and Predictions
- The Species-Area Relationship
- The Habitat Diversity Hypothesis
- The Equilibrium Model of Island Biogeography
- Model Assumptions
- Model Variations
- Nonlinear Immigration and Extinction Curves
- Area and Distance Effects
- The Rescue Effect
- The Target Effect
- The Passive Sampling Model
- Empirical Examples
- Insects of Mangrove Islands
- Breeding Birds of Eastern Wood
- Breeding Birds of the Pymatuning Lake Islands
- Problems
- Chapter 8. Succession
- Model Presentation and Predictions
- Three Verbal Models of Succession
- Matrix Models of Succession
- Setting the Stages
- Specifying the Time Step
- Constructing the Stage Vector
- Constructing the Transition Matrix
- Loop Diagrams
- Projecting Community Change
- Determining the Equilibrium
- Stage Vectors and Transition Matrices: Two Interpretations
- Model Assumptions
- Model Variations
- Successional Models Revisited
- Facilitation Model
- Inhibition model
- Tolerance Model
- Model Comparisons
- Other Models
- Empirical Examples
- Markovian Dynamics of Desert Vegetation
- Models of Coral Reef Succession
- Problems
- Appendix
- Constructing a Population Model
- The Derivative: The Velocity of a Population
- Modeling Population Growth
- Solving for the Equilibrium
- Analyzing the Stability of the Equilibrium
- The Integral: Projecting Population Growth
- Solutions to Problems
- Chapter 1.
- Chapter 2.
- Chapter 3.
- Chapter 4.
- Chapter 5.
- Chapter 6.
- Chapter 7.
- Chapter 8.
- Glossary
- Literature Cited
- Index