Elements of photonics /
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Author / Creator: | Iizuka, Keigo, 1931- |
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Imprint: | New York : Wiley, c2002. |
Description: | 2 v. : ill. ; 27 cm. |
Language: | English |
Series: | Wiley series in pure and applied optics |
Subject: | |
Format: | Print Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/4708995 |
Table of Contents:
- Volume 1.
- Preface
- 1. Fourier Optics: Concepts and Applications
- 1.1. Plane Waves and Spatial Frequency
- 1.2. Fourier Transform and Diffraction Patterns in Rectangular Coordinates
- 1.3. Fourier Transform in Cylindrical Coordinates
- 1.4. Special Functions in Photonics and Their Fourier Transforms
- 1.5. The Convex Lens and Its Functions
- 1.6. Spatial Frequency Approaches in Fourier Optics
- 1.7. Spatial Filters
- 1.8. Holography
- Problems
- References
- 2. Boundaries, Near-Field Optics, and Near-Field Imaging
- 2.1. Boundary Conditions
- 2.2. Snell's Law
- 2.3. Transmission and Reflection Coefficients
- 2.4. Transmittance and Reflectance (at an Arbitrary Incident Angle)
- 2.5. Brewster's Angle
- 2.6. Total Internal Reflection
- 2.7. Wave Expressions of Light
- 2.8. The Evanescent Wave
- 2.9. What Generates the Evanescent Waves?
- 2.10. Diffraction-Unlimited Images out of the Evanescent Wave
- Problems
- References
- 3. Fabry-Perot Resonators, Beams, and Radiation Pressure
- 3.1. Fabry-Perot Resonators
- 3.2. The Scanning Fabry-Perot Spectrometer
- 3.3. Resolving Power of the Fabry-Perot Resonator
- 3.4. Practical Aspects of Operating the Fabry-Perot Interferometer
- 3.5. The Gaussian Beam as a Solution of the Wave Equation
- 3.6. Transformation of a Gaussian Beam by a Lens
- 3.7. Hermite Gaussian Beam (Higher Order Modes)
- 3.8. The Gaussian Beam in a Spherical Mirror Cavity
- 3.9. Resonance Frequencies of the Cavity
- 3.10. Practical Aspects of the Fabry-Perot Interferometer
- 3.11. Bessel Beams
- 3.12. Manipulation with Light Beams
- 3.13. Laser Cooling of Atoms
- Problems
- References
- 4. Propagation of Light in Anisotropic Crystals
- 4.1. Polarization in Crystals
- 4.2. Susceptibility of an Anisotropic Crystal
- 4.3. The Wave Equation in an Anisotropic Medium
- 4.4. Solving the Generalized Wave Equation in Uniaxial Crystals
- 4.5. Graphical Methods
- 4.6. Treatment of Boundary Problems Between Anisotropic Media by the Indicatrix Method
- Problems
- References
- 5. Optical Properties of Crystals Under Various External Fields
- 5.1. Expressing the Distortion of the Indicatrix
- 5.2. Electrooptic Effects
- 5.3. Elastooptic Effect
- 5.4. Magnetooptic Effect
- 5.5. Optical Isolator
- 5.6. Photorefractive Effect
- 5.7. Optical Amplifier Based on the Photorefractive Effect
- 5.8. Photorefractive Beam Combiner for Coherent Homodyne Detection
- 5.9. Optically Tunable Optical Filter
- 5.10. Liquid Crystals
- 5.11. Dye-Doped Liquid Crystal
- Problems
- References
- 6. Polarization of Light
- 6.1. Introduction
- 6.2. Circle Diagrams for Graphical Solutions
- 6.3. Various Types of Retarders
- 6.4. How to Use Waveplates
- 6.5. Linear Polarizers
- 6.6. Circularly Polarizing Sheets
- 6.7. Rotators
- 6.8. The Jones Vector and the Jones Matrix
- 6.9. States of Polarization and Their Component Waves
- Problems
- References
- 7. How to Construct and Use the Poincare Sphere
- 7.1. Component Field Ratio in the Complex Plane
- 7.2. Constant Azimuth [theta] and Ellipticity [epsilon] Lines in the Component Field Ratio Complex Plane
- 7.3. Argand Diagram
- 7.4. From Argand Diagram to Poincare Sphere
- 7.5. Poincare Sphere Solutions for Retarders
- 7.6. Poincare Sphere Solutions for Polarizers
- 7.7. Poincare Sphere Traces
- 7.8. Movement of a Point on the Poincare Sphere
- Problems
- References
- 8. Phase Conjugate Optics
- 8.1. The Phase Conjugate Mirror
- 8.2. Generation of a Phase Conjugate Wave Using a Hologram
- 8.3. Expressions for Phase Conjugate Waves
- 8.4. Phase Conjugate Mirror for Recovering Phasefront Distortion
- 8.5. Phase Conjugation in Real Time
- 8.6. Picture Processing by Means of a Phase Conjugate Mirror
- 8.7. Distortion-Free Amplification of Laser Light by Means of a Phase Conjugate Mirror
- 8.8. Self-Tracking of a Laser Beam
- 8.9. Picture Processing
- 8.10. Theory of Phase Conjugate Optics
- 8.11. The Gain of Forward Four-Wave Mixing
- 8.12. Pulse Broadening Compensation by Forward Four-Wave Mixing
- Problems
- References
- Appendix A. Derivation of the Fresnel-Kirchhoff Diffraction Formula from the Rayleigh-Sommerfeld Diffraction Formula
- Appendix B. Why the Analytic Signal Method is Not Applicable to the Nonlinear System
- Appendix C. Derivation of P[subscript NL]
- Answers to Problems
- Index
- Volume II.
- Preface
- 9. Planar Optical Guides for Integrated Optics
- 9.1. Classification of the Mathematical Approaches to the Slab Optical Guide
- 9.2. Wave Optics Approach
- 9.3. Characteristic Equations of the TM Modes
- 9.4. Cross-Sectional Distribution of Light and its Decomposition into Component Plane Waves
- 9.5. Effective Index of Refraction
- 9.6. TE Modes
- 9.7. Other Methods for Obtaining the Characteristic Equations
- 9.8. Asymmetric Optical Guide
- 9.9. Coupled Guides
- Problems
- References
- 10. Optical Waveguides and Devices for Integrated Optics
- 10.1. Rectangular Optical Waveguide
- 10.2. Effective Index Method for Rectangular Optical Guides
- 10.3. Coupling Between Rectangular Guides
- 10.4. Conflection
- 10.5. Various Kinds of Rectangular Optical Waveguides for Integrated Optics
- 10.6. Power Dividers
- 10.7. Optical Magic T
- 10.8. Electrode Structures
- 10.9. Mode Converter
- Problems
- References
- 11. Modes and Dispersion in Optical Fibers
- 11.1. Practical Aspects of Optical Fibers
- 11.2. Theory of Step-Index Fibers
- 11.3. Field Distributions Inside Optical Fibers
- 11.4. Dual-Mode Fiber
- 11.5. Photoimprinted Bragg Grating Fiber
- 11.6. Definitions Associated with Dispersion
- 11.7. Dispersion-Shifted Fiber
- 11.8. Dispersion Compensator
- 11.9. Ray Theory for Graded-Index Fibers
- 11.10. Fabrication of Optical Fibers
- 11.11. Cabling of Optical Fibers
- 11.12. Joining Fibers
- Problems
- References
- 12. Detecting Light
- 12.1. Photomultiplier Tube
- 12.2. Streak Camera
- 12.3. Miscellaneous Types of Light Detectors
- 12.4. PIN Photodiode and APD
- 12.5. Direct Detection Systems
- 12.6. Coherent Detection Systems
- 12.7. Balanced Mixer
- 12.8. Detection by Stimulated Effects
- 12.9. Jitter in Coherent Communication Systems
- 12.10. Coherent Detection Immune to Both Polarization and Phase Jitter
- 12.11. Concluding Remarks
- Problems
- References
- 13. Optical Amplifiers
- 13.1. Introduction
- 13.2. Basics of Optical Amplifiers
- 13.3. Types of Optical Amplifiers
- 13.4. Gain of Optical Fiber Amplifiers
- 13.5. Rate Equations for the Three-Level Model Of Er[superscript 3+]
- 13.6. Pros and Cons of 1.48-[mu]m and 0.98-[mu]m Pump Light
- 13.7. Approximate Solutions of the Time-Dependent Rate Equations
- 13.8. Pumping Configuration
- 13.9. Optimum Length of the Fiber
- 13.10. Electric Noise Power When the EDFA is Used as a Preamplifier
- 13.11. Noise Figure of the Receiver Using the Optical Amplifier as a Preamplifier
- 13.12. A Chain of Optical Amplifiers
- 13.13. Upconversion Fiber Amplifier
- Problems
- References
- 14. Transmitters
- 14.1. Types of Lasers
- 14.2. Semiconductor Lasers
- 14.3. Rate Equations of Semiconductor Lasers
- 14.4. Confinement
- 14.5. Wavelength Shift of the Radiation
- 14.6. Beam Pattern of a Laster
- 14.7. Temperature Dependence of L-I Curves
- 14.8. Semiconductor Laser Noise
- 14.9. Single-Frequency Lasers
- 14.10. Wavelength Tunable Laser Diode
- 14.11. Laser Diode Array
- 14.12. Multi-Quantum-Well Lasers
- 14.13. Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser
- 14.14. Light-Emitting Diode (LED)
- 14.15. Fiber Raman Lasers
- 14.16. Selection of Light Sources
- Problems
- References
- 15. Stationary and Solitary Solutions in a Nonlinear Medium
- 15.1. Nonlinear (Kerr) Medium
- 15.2. Solutions in the Unbounded Kerr Nonlinear Medium
- 15.3. Guided Nonlinear Boundary Wave
- 15.4. Linear Core Layer Sandwiched by Nonlinear Cladding Layers
- 15.5. How the Soliton Came About
- 15.6. How a Soliton is Generated
- 15.7. Self-Phase Modulation (SPM)
- 15.8. Group Velocity Dispersion
- 15.9. Differential Equation of the Envelope Function of the Solitons in the Optical Fiber
- 15.10. Solving the Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation
- 15.11. Fundamental Soliton
- 15.12. Pulsewidth and Power to Generate a Fundamental Soliton
- 15.13. Ever-Expanding Soliton Theories
- Problems
- References
- 16. Communicating by Fiber Optics
- 16.1. Overview of Fiber-Optic Communication Systems
- 16.2. Modulation
- 16.3. Multiplexing
- 16.4. Light Detection Systems
- 16.5. Noise in the Detector System
- 16.6. Designing Fiber-Optic Communication Systems
- Problems
- References
- Appendix A. PIN Photodiode on an Atomic Scale
- A.1. PIN Photodiode
- A.2. I-V Characteristics
- Appendix B. Mode Density
- Appendix C. Perturbation Theory
- Answers to Problems
- Index