Radiation heat transfer : a statistical approach /

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:	Mahan, J. R.
Imprint:	New York : J. Wiley, c2002.
Description:	xviii, 482 p. : ill. ; 25 cm + 1 CD-ROM (4 3/4 in.).
Language:	English
Subject:	Heat -- Radiation and absorption. Heat -- Radiation and absorption.
Format:	Print Book
URL for this record:	http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/4714075

Hidden Bibliographic Details
ISBN:	0471212709 (cloth : alk. paper)
Notes:	Includes bibliographical references and index.

Table of Contents:

Preface
Acknowledgments
Part I. Fundamentals of Thermal Radiation
1. Introduction to Thermal Radiation
1.1. The Modes of Heat Transfer
1.2. Conduction Heat Transfer
1.3. Convection Heat Transfer
1.4. Radiation Heat Transfer
1.5. The Electromagnetic Spectrum
1.6. The Dual Wave--Particle Nature of Thermal Radiation
1.7. Wave Description of Thermal Radiation
1.8. Solution to Maxwell's Equations for an Electrical Insulator
1.9. Polarization and Power Flux
1.10. Diffraction and Interference
1.11. Physics of Emission and Absorption of Thermal Radiation
1.12. Electrical Dipole Moment
1.13. The Atomic Oscillator
1.14. The Atomic Oscillator as a Dipole Antenna
1.15. Radiation Distribution Function
2. Basic Concepts; The Blackbody
2.1. The Solid Angle
2.2. Intensity (or Radiance) of Radiation
2.3. Directional, Spectral Emissive Power
2.4. Hemispherical, Spectral Emissive Power
2.5. Hemispherical, Total Emissive Power
2.6. Spectral Intensity of Our Atomic Oscillator
2.7. The Blackbody
2.8. Radiation Within an Isothermal Enclosure
2.9. The Blackbody as an Ideal Emitter
2.10. The Blackbody as an Ideal Emitter at All Wavelengths
2.11. The Blackbody as an Ideal Emitter in All Directions
2.12. Radiation Pressure
2.13. Radiation Energy Density
2.14. Relationship Between Radiation from a Blackbody and Its Temperature
2.15. Candidate Blackbody Radiation Distribution Functions
2.16. Planck's Blackbody Radiation Distribution Function
2.17. Blackbody Directional, Spectral Emissive Power
2.18. Blackbody Hemispherical, Spectral Emissive Power
2.19. Blackbody Total Intensity
2.20. Blackbody Hemispherical, Total Emissive Power
2.21. The Blackbody Function
2.22. Wien's Displacement Law
3. Description of Real Surfaces; Surface Properties
3.1. Departure of Real Surfaces from Blackbody Behavior
3.2. Directional, Spectral Emissivity
3.3. Hemispherical, Spectral Emissivity
3.4. Directional, Total Emissivity
3.5. The Hemisphericalizing and Totalizing Operators
3.6. Hemispherical, Total Emissivity
3.7. The Disposition of Radiation Incident to a Surface; The Reflectivity, Absorptivity, and Transmissivity
3.8. Directional, Spectral Absorptivity
3.9. Kirchhoff's Law
3.10. Hemispherical, Spectral Absorptivity
3.11. Directional, Total Absorptivity
3.12. Hemispherical, Total Absorptivity
3.13. Bidirectional, Spectral Reflectivity
3.14. Reciprocity for the Bidirectional, Spectral Reflectivity
3.15. BDRF Versus BRDF; Practical Considerations
3.16. Directional--Hemispherical, Spectral Reflectivity
3.17. Relationship Among the Directional, Spectral Emissivity; The Directional, Spectral Absorptivity; and The Directional-Hemispherical, Spectral Reflectivity
3.18. Hemispherical--Directional, Spectral Reflectivity
3.19. Reciprocity Between the Directional--Hemispherical, Spectral Reflectivity and the Hemispherical--Directional, Spectral Reflectivity
3.20. (Bi)Hemispherical, Spectral Reflectivity
3.21. Total Reflectivity
3.22. Participating Media and Transmissivity
3.23. Spectral Transmissivity
3.24. Total Transmissivity
4. Radiation Behavior of Surfaces
4.1. Introduction to the Radiation Behavior of Surfaces
4.2. Solution to Maxwell's Equations for an Electrically Conducting Medium (r[subscript e] Finite)
4.3. Reflection from an Ideal Dielectric Surface
4.4. Emissivity for an Opaque Dielectric
4.5. Behavior of Electrical Conductors (Metals)
4.6. The Drude Free-Electron Model for Metals; Dispersion Theory
4.7. Hagen--Rubens Approximation for Metals
4.8. Introduction to the Optical Behavior of Real Surfaces
4.9. Surface Topography Effects
5. Wave Phenomena in Thermal Radiation
5.1. Limitations to the Geometrical View of Thermal Radiation
5.2. Diffraction and Interference
5.3. Corner Effects
5.4. Polarization Effects
6. Radiation in a participating Medium
6.1. Motivation for the Study of Radiation in a Participating Medium
6.2. Emission from Gases and (Semi-)Transparent Solids and Liquids
6.3. Absorption by Gases and (Semi-)Transparent Solids and Liquids
6.4. The Band-Averaged Intensity and Spectral Emission Coefficient
6.5. Radiation Sources and Sinks Within a Purely Absorbing, Emitting Medium
6.6. Optical Regimes
6.7. Transmittance and Absorptance over an Optical Path
6.8. Emission and Absorption Mechanisms in Gases
6.9. Spectral Absorption Coefficient Models
6.10. Scattering by Gases and (Semi-)Transparent Solids and Liquids
6.11. The Scattering Phase Function, [Phi]
6.12. The Radiation Source Function
6.13. The Equations of Radiative Transfer
6.14. Rayleigh Scattering
6.15. Mie Scattering
Part II. Traditional Methods of Radiation Heat Transfer Analysis
7. Solution of the Equation of Radiative Transfer
7.1. Analytical Solution of the Equation of Radiative Transfer in a Purely Absorbing, Emitting, One-Dimensional Medium
7.2. Analytical Solution of the Equation of Radiative Transfer in a Purely Scattering One-Dimensional Medium
7.3. Solution of the Equation of Radiative Transfer in a One-Dimensional Absorbing, Emitting, and Scattering Medium
7.4. Solution of the Equation of Radiative Transfer in Multidimensional Space
7.5. Improvements and Applications
8. The Net Exchange Formulation for Diffuse, Gray Enclosures
8.1. Introduction
8.2. The Enclosure
8.3. The Net Exchange Formulation Model
8.4. The Radiosity and the Irradiance
8.5. The Integral Formulation
8.6. The Differential--Differential Configuration (Angle, Shape, View, Geometry) Factor
8.7. Reciprocity for the Differential--Differential Configuration Factor
8.8. The Integral Net Exchange Formulation (Continued)
8.9. Integral Equations Versus Differential Equations
8.10. Solution of Integral Equations
8.11. Solution by the Method of Successive Substitutions
8.12. Solution by the Method of Successive Approximations
8.13. Solution by the Method of Laplace Transforms
8.14. Solution by an Approximate Analytical Method
8.15. The Finite Net Exchange Formulation
8.16. Relationships Between Differential and Finite Configuration Factors
8.17. The Finite Net Exchange Formulation (Continued)
8.18. Solution of the Finite Net Exchange Formulation Equations
9. Evaluation of Configuration Factors
9.1. Introduction
9.2. Evaluation of Configuration Factors Based on the Definition (the Direct Method)
9.3. Evaluation of Configuration Factors Using Contour Integration
9.4. The Superposition Principle
9.5. Formulation for Finite-Finite Configuration Factors
9.6. Configuration Factor Algebra
9.7. General Procedure for Performing Configuration Factor Algebra
9.8. Primitives
9.9. A Numerical Approach, the Monte Carlo Ray-Trace Method
10. Radiative Analysis of Nondiffuse, Nongray Enclosures Using the Net Exchange Formulation
10.1. The "Dusty Mirror" Model
10.2. Analysis of Enclosures Made up of Diffuse-Specular Surfaces
10.3. The Exchange Factor
10.4. Reciprocity for the Exchange Factor
10.5. Calculation of Exchange Factors
10.6. The Image Method for Calculating Exchange Factors
10.7. Net Exchange Formulation Using Exchange Factors
10.8. Treatment of Wavelength Dependence (Nongray Behavior)
10.9. Formulation for the Case of Specified Surface Temperatures
10.10. Formulation for the General Case of Specified Temperature on Some Surfaces and Specified Net Heat Flux on the Remaining Surfaces
10.11. An Alternative Approach for Axisymmetric Enclosures
Part III. The Monte Carlo Ray-Trace Method
11. Introduction to the Monte Carlo Ray-Trace Method
11.1. Common Situations Requiring a More Accurate Analytical Method
11.2. A Brief History of the Monte Carlo Ray-Trace Method in Radiation Heat Transfer
11.3. Second Law Implications
11.4. The Radiation Distribution Factor
11.5. The Total, Diffuse-Specular Radiation Distribution Factor
11.6. Properties of the Total, Diffuse-Specular Radiation Distribution Factor
11.7. The Monte Carlo Ray-Trace Method
11.8. Computation of the Estimate of the Distribution Factor Matrix
11.9. Use of the Total, Diffuse-Specular Radiation Distribution Factor for the Case of Specified Surface Temperatures
11.10. Use of the Total, Diffuse-Specular Radiation Distribution Factor for the Case of Some Specified Surface Net Heat Fluxes
12. The MCRT Method for Diffuse-Specular, Gray Enclosures: An Extended Example
12.1. Description of the Problem
12.2. Goals of the Analysis
12.3. Subdivision of the Cavity Walls into Surface Elements
12.4. Executing the Ray Trace: Locating the Point of "Emission"
12.5. Determine Where the Energy Bundle Strikes the Cavity Walls
12.6. Determine the Index of the Surface Element Receiving the Energy Bundle
12.7. Determine if the Energy Bundle Is Absorbed or Reflected
12.8. Determine if the Reflection is Diffuse or Specular
12.9. Determine the Direction of the Specular Reflection
12.10. Determine the Point Where the Energy Bundle Strikes the Cavity Wall
12.11. Determine the Index Number of the Surface Element Receiving the Energy Bundle
12.12. Determine if the Energy Bundle Is Absorbed or Reflected
12.13. Determine if the Reflection Is Diffuse or Specular
12.14. Determine the Direction of the Diffuse Reflection
12.15. Find the Point Where the Diffusely Reflected Energy Bundle Strikes the Cavity Wall
12.16. Determine if the Energy Bundle Is Absorbed or Reflected
12.17. Compute the Estimate of the Distribution Factor Matrix
13. The Distribution Factor for Nondiffuse, Nongray, Surface-to-Surface Radiation
13.1. The Band-Averaged Spectral Radiation Distribution Factor
13.2. Use of the Band-Averaged Spectral Radiation Distribution Factor for the Case of Specified Surface Temperatures
13.3. Calculation of (Bi)Directional, Band-Averaged Spectral Radiation Distribution Factors for the Case of Surface-to-Surface Exchange
13.4. Determine the Direction of Emission
13.5. Determine Whether the Energy Bundle Is Absorbed or Reflected
13.6. If Reflected, Determine the Direction of Reflection
13.7. Use of the Band-Averaged Spectral Radiation Distribution Factor for the Case of Some Specified Surface Net Heat Fluxes
13.8. Summary
14. The MCRT Method Applied to Radiation in a Participating Medium
14.1. The Enclosure Filled with a Participating Medium
14.2. The MCRT Formulation for Estimating the Distribution Factors
14.3. Use of Band-Averaged Spectral Radiation Distribution Factors in a Participating Medium
14.4. Evaluation of Unknown Temperatures when the Net Heat Transfer Is Specified for Some Surface and/or Volume Elements
15. Statistical Estimation of Uncertainty in the MCRT Method
15.1. Statement of the Problem
15.2. Statistical Inference
15.3. Hypothesis Testing for Population Means
15.4. Confidence Intervals for Population Proportions
15.5. Effects of Uncertainties in the Enclosure Geometry and Surface Optical Properties
15.6. Single-Sample Versus Multiple-Sample Experiments
15.7. Evaluation of Aggravated Uncertainty
15.8. Uncertainty in Temperature and Heat Transfer Results
15.9. Application to the Case of Specified Surface Temperatures
15.10. Experimental Design of MCRT Algorithms
15.11. Validation of the Theory
Appendices
A. Radiation from an Atomic Dipole
A.1. Maxwell's Equations and Conseration of Electric Charge
A.2. Maxwell's Equations Applied in Free Space
A.3. Emission from an Electric Dipole Radiator
B. Mie Scattering by Homogeneous Spherical Particles: Program UNO
B.1. Introduction
B.2. Program UNO
C. A Functional Environment for Longwave Infrared Exchange (FELIX)
C.1. Introduction to FELIX
C.2. What the Student Version of FELIX Cannot Do
C.3. What the Student Version of FELIX Can Do
C.4. How Does FELIX Work?
D. Random Number Generators and Autoregression Analysis
D.1. Pseudo-Random Number Generators
D.2. Properties of a "Good" Pseudo-Random Number Generator
D.3. A "Minimal Standard" Pseudo-Random Number Generator
D.4. Autoregression Analysis
Index

Radiation heat transfer : a statistical approach /

Similar Items