Assessment of mammalian embryo quality : invasive and non-invasive techniques /
Saved in:
Author / Creator: | Soom, Ann van. |
---|---|
Imprint: | Dordrecht ; Boston : Kluwer Academic Publishers, c2002. |
Description: | xxvii, 406 p. : ill. (some col.) ; 25 cm. |
Language: | English |
Subject: | |
Format: | Print Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/4808071 |
Table of Contents:
- List of contributors
- Preface
- Introduction: Only the best conceptus will do! But what does best mean?
- Chapter 1. Human embryo morphology and developmental capacity
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. EggCyte Embryology Database
- 3.. Zygote Morphology
- 4.. Cleavage Stage embryos
- 5.. Morulae and Blastocysts
- 6.. Conclusions and future directions
- Chapter 2. Morphological evaluation of embryos in domestic species
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. Developmental processes in embryos
- 3.. Classification of embryos by stage of development
- 4.. Classification of embryos by quality grade
- 5.. Relationship between embryo morphology evaluation and pregnancy rates
- 6.. Factors affecting embryo evaluation
- 7.. Embryo morphology in other domestic species
- 8.. Conclusion
- Chapter 3. Metabolic markers of embryo viability
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. General characteristics of embryo metabolism
- 3.. Non-invasive techniques of evaluation
- 4.. Evaluation of embryo viability after embryo manipulation
- 5.. Conclusions
- Chapter 4. Embryo quality and freezing tolerance: cryopreservation of human embryos
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. Selection of embryos for cryopreservation: features related to freezing tolerance
- 3.. Conclusion
- Chapter 5. Factors influencing cryopreservation of domestic animal embryos
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. Factors affecting freezing tolerance
- 3.. Cryobiological aspects
- 4.. Possible methods to improve freezing resistance
- 5.. Conclusion
- Chapter 6. Timing of embryo development
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. Timing of embryo development as an indicator of viability
- 3.. Genetic regulation of embryo development timing
- 4.. Timing of events during fertilization
- 5.. Culture media effects on timing of embryo development
- 6.. Timing of human embryo development
- 7.. Summary and conclusions
- Chapter 7. Biopsy and preimplantation diagnosis of human embryos
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD)
- 3.. Obtaining oocytes and embryos
- 4.. Methods of oocyte and embryo biopsy
- 5.. Methods of diagnosis
- 6.. Use of PGD technology for evaluation of mammalian embryo quality
- Chapter 8. Biopsying and genotyping cattle embryos
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. Embryo biopsy methods
- 3.. Pregnancy rates
- 4.. DNA tests performed on the biopsy
- 5.. Conclusion
- Chapter 9. Multiphoton microscopy for imaging mammalian embryos
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. Multiphoton microscopy basics
- 3.. Embryo culture for imaging
- 4.. Viability (laboratory species)
- 5.. Imaging depth (domestic species)
- 6.. Maximizing information from rare specimens (non-human primate)
- 7.. Potential future directions
- 8.. Conclusion
- Chapter 10. Is the frequency of chromosome abnormalities influenced by in vitro techniques?
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. Methodology
- 3.. Chromosome abnormalities in embryos
- 4.. Is the incidence of chromosomal abnormalities increased by in vitro culture?
- 5.. Conclusion
- Chapter 11. Differential staining of inner and outer cells to assess mammalian embryo quality
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. Embryonic development
- 3.. Differential staining of the blastocyst
- 4.. Conclusion
- Chapter 12. Apoptosis in mammalian embryos
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. Definitions of cell death
- 3.. Characteristic features of apoptosis in mammalian embryos: incidence and detection
- 4.. Examples of application
- 5.. Advantages and disadvantages of different techniques
- 6.. Conclusions
- Chapter 13. Electron microscopy of pre-hatching mammalian embryos: the ultrastructure of cattle, swine and horse embryos
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. Basic considerations on the ultrastructure of pre-hatching mammalian embryos
- 3.. Ultrastructure of the oocyte, zygote and pre-hatching embryo in cattle
- 4.. Ultrastructure of the zygote and pre-hatching embryo in swine
- 5.. Ultrastructure of the zygote and pre-hatching embryo in horse
- Chapter 14. Differences in gene expression patterns related to origin of preimplantation embryos
- 1.. Introduction
- 2.. Methodological aspects of mRNA expression analysis
- 3.. Gene expression patterns in bovine preimplantation embryos
- 4.. Alterations in gene expression patterns of preimplantation rodent embryos
- 5.. Gene expression patterns in human embryos
- 6.. Summary and concluding remarks
- Chapter 15. Protocols
- Appendix I. The electron microscope
- The transmission and scanning electron microscope
- Microscopical resolution
- Specimen preparation for transmission electron microscopy
- Appendix II. Processing of eggs for transmission electron microscopy
- Appendix III. Human preimplantation diagnosis pcr and RT-PCR
- Appendix IV. Human preimplantation diagnosis fluorescence in situ-hybridization (FISH) on individual blastomeres
- Appendix V. Fluorescence in situ-hybridization (FISH) on metaphases in bovine embryos
- Appendix VI. Differential staining
- Index
- Colour plates