Clinical approach to infection in the compromised host /

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Bibliographic Details
Edition:4th ed.
Imprint:New York : Kluwer Academic/Plenum, c2002.
Description:xxv, 719 p. : ill. (some col.) ; 28 cm.
Language:English
Subject:
Format: E-Resource Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/4829027
Hidden Bibliographic Details
Other authors / contributors:Rubin, Robert H., 1941-
Young, Lowell S.
ISBN:0306466937
Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
Table of Contents:
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Defects in Host Defense Mechanisms
  • 1.. Colonization
  • 2.. First Line of Defense
  • 3.. Second Line of Defense
  • 4.. Factors that Influence the Quality of Host Defense
  • 5.. Diseases that Affect Host Defense
  • 6.. Immunosuppressive Drugs
  • 7.. Plasmapheresis
  • 8.. Radiation
  • 9.. Attempts to Strengthen Host Defense
  • References
  • 3. Mucocutaneous Infections in the Immunocompromised Host
  • 1.. Introduction
  • 2.. Skin as a Barrier to Infection
  • 3.. Types of Skin Infection
  • 4.. Diagnostic Aspects of Skin Infections in the Compromised Patient
  • 5.. Opportunistic Infections by Pathogen
  • 6.. Diagnostic Aspects of Skin Infections in the Compromised Patient
  • 7.. Inflammatory Disorders that Simulate Infection in the Compromised Host
  • 8.. Conclusion
  • Bibliography
  • References
  • 4. Clinical Approach to the Compromised Host with Fever and Pulmonary Infiltrates
  • 1.. The Febrile Pneumonitis Syndrome and Its Importance
  • 2.. Overview of the Infectious Causes of the Febrile Pneumonitis Syndrome in the Immunocompromised Host
  • 3.. Overview of Noninfectious Causes of the Febrile Pneumonitis Syndrome
  • 4.. Radiologic Clues to the Diagnosis of the Febrile Pneumonitis Syndrome
  • 5.. Specific Diagnosis
  • 6.. Superinfection
  • References
  • 5. Central Nervous System Infection in the Immunocompromised Host
  • 1.. Introduction
  • 2.. Viral Infections
  • 3.. Bacterial Infections
  • 4.. Fungal Infections
  • 5.. Protozoal Infections
  • References
  • 6. Fungal Infections in the Immunocompromised Host
  • 1.. Introduction
  • 2.. Antifungal Prophylaxis in the Immunocompromised Host
  • 3.. Empiric Antifungal Therapy in Neutropenic Patients with Persistent Fever
  • 4.. Candidiasis
  • 5.. Aspergillosis
  • 6.. Zygomycosis
  • 7.. Fusariosis
  • 8.. Cryptococcosis
  • 9.. Histoplasmosis
  • 10.. Coccidioidomycosis
  • 11.. Blastomycosis
  • 12.. Unusual Fungal Pathogens
  • 13.. Antifungal Agents
  • References
  • 7. Mycobacterial and Nocardial Diseases in the Compromised Host
  • 1.. Introduction
  • 2.. Microbiologic Classification and Clinical Syndromes
  • 3.. Pathogenesis and Epidemiology
  • 4.. Treatment of Tuberculosis, Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis, and Alternative Antituberculosis Chemotherapy
  • 5.. Nocardiosis
  • References
  • 8. Pneumocystis carinii and Parasitic Infections in the Immunocompromised Host
  • 1.. Introduction
  • 2.. Pneumocystis carinii
  • 3.. Toxoplasma gondii
  • 4.. Cryptosporidium Species
  • 5.. Isospora belli
  • 6.. Microsporidia
  • 7.. Strongyloides stercoralis
  • 8.. Entamoeba histolytica and Amebiasis
  • 9.. Primary Amebic Meningoencephalitis
  • 10.. Leishmaniasis
  • 11.. Other Parasitic Diseases of the Immunocompromised Host
  • References
  • 9. Viral Hepatitis in the Compromised Host
  • 1.. Introduction
  • 2.. Role of Immunologic Mechanisms in the Pathogenesis of Viral Hepatitis
  • 3.. Viral Hepatitis in the Immunocompromised Host
  • 4.. Prevention
  • 5.. Summary
  • References
  • 10. The Herpesviruses
  • 1.. General Characteristics of Herpesviruses
  • 2.. Characteristics of Particular Herpesviruses
  • References
  • 11. Morbidity in Compromised Patients Related to Viruses Other than Herpes Group and Hepatitis Viruses
  • 1.. Introduction
  • 2.. DNA Viruses
  • 3.. RNA Viruses
  • References
  • 12. Pathogenesis and Clinical Manifestations of HIV-1 Infection
  • 1.. Epidemiology of HIV-1 Infection
  • 2.. Primary HIV-1 Infection
  • 3.. Pathogenesis of HIV-1 Infection
  • 4.. Neurologic Manifestations of HIV-1 Infection
  • 5.. Clinical Manifestations of AIDS Dementia Complex
  • 6.. Cachexia and Wasting in HIV-1 Infection
  • 7.. Metabolic Disturbances
  • 8.. Principles of Antiretroviral Chemotherapy
  • 9.. Primary and Secondary Prophylaxis of Opportunistic Infections in HIV-1-Infected Individuals
  • References
  • 13. Infectious Complications in Children with Cancer and Children with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
  • 1.. Introduction
  • 2.. Background
  • 3.. Interface between Cancer and Infections
  • 4.. Perturbations of Host Defense that Contribute to Infection
  • 5.. Fever
  • 6.. Immunizations
  • 7.. Infection Prophylaxis
  • 8.. Use of Growth Factors
  • 9.. Conclusions
  • References
  • 14. Infections Complicating Congenital Immunodeficiency Syndromes
  • 1.. Introduction
  • 2.. Aim of Therapy in Congenital Immunodeficiency Diseases
  • 3.. Specific Infections in Immunodeficiency Syndromes
  • References
  • 15. Management of Infections in Leukemia and Lymphoma
  • 1.. Introduction
  • 2.. Host Defenses against Infection in Leukemias and Lymphomas
  • 3.. The Role of Infection in Mortality from Leukemia and Lymphomas
  • 4.. Problems with the Interpretation of Fever and Infection Incidence Data in Neutropenic States
  • 5.. Causes of Fever in Leukemia and Lymphoma
  • 6.. Site of Involvement and the Nature of the Microbial Pathogen(s)
  • 7.. Synthesis
  • 8.. Summary of Recommended Therapeutic Strategies
  • 9.. Approach to the Splenectomized Patient
  • 10.. Neutrophil Transfusions in the Treatment and Prophylaxis of Infection
  • 11.. Immunoprophylaxis and Immunotherapy of Infection
  • References
  • 16. Infection in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • 1.. Introduction
  • 2.. Transplantation Techniques
  • 3.. Recovery of Host Defenses
  • 4.. Phases of Infection after HSCT
  • 5.. Phase I: Infections between Conditioning and Engraftment
  • 6.. Phase II: Infections between Engraftment and Day 100
  • 7.. Phase III: After 100 Days
  • 8.. Other Infections
  • 9.. Pretransplant Infectious Disease Considerations
  • 10.. Infection Control Programs and Surveillance
  • 11.. Conclusions and Future Considerations
  • References
  • 17. Infection in the Organ Transplant Recipient
  • 1.. Introduction
  • 2.. Risk of Infection in the Organ Transplant Recipient
  • 3.. Timetable of Infection in the Organ Transplant Recipient
  • 4.. Infection Occurring in the First Month Posttransplant
  • 5.. Infection 1 to 6 Months Posttransplant
  • 6.. Infection in Organ Transplant Patients More than 6 Months Posttransplant
  • 7.. Infectious Disease Problems of Particular Importance in the Organ Transplant Patient
  • 8.. Vaccine Use in Organ Transplant Recipients
  • 9.. Summary and Prospects for the Future
  • References
  • 18. Surgical Aspects of Infection in the Compromised Host
  • 1.. Introduction
  • 2.. Diagnostic Approach
  • 3.. Preoperative Preparation
  • 4.. Intraoperative Considerations
  • 5.. Postoperative Management
  • 6.. Conclusions
  • References
  • Color Plates
  • Index