Medical microbiology /
Saved in:
Edition: | 3rd ed. |
---|---|
Imprint: | Edinburgh ; New York : Mosby, 2004. |
Description: | x, 660 p. : ill. (chiefly col.) ; 28 cm. |
Language: | English |
Subject: | |
Format: | Print Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/5131689 |
Table of Contents:
- I. The Adversaries: Parasites
- 1. Microbes as Parasites
- The Varieties of Microbes
- Living Inside or Outside Cells
- Systems of Classification
- The Organisms
- 2. Bacteria
- 3. Viruses
- 4. Fungi
- 5. Protozoa
- 6. Helminths and Arthropods
- 7. Prions
- 8. The Host-Parasite Relationship
- The Normal Flora
- Symbiotic Association
- The Characteristics of Parasitism
- The Evolution of Parasitism
- II. The Adversaries: Host Defenses
- 9. The Innate Defenses of the Body
- Defense Against Entry into the Body
- Defenses Once the Microorganism Penetrates the Body
- 10. Adaptive Responses - a Quantum Leap in Effective Defense
- The Role of Antibodies
- The Role of T Lymphocytes/MHC
- Extracellular Attack on Large Infectious Agents
- Local Defenses at Mucosal Surfaces
- 11. The Cellular Basis of Adaptive Immune Responses
- B and T Cell Receptors
- Selection & Clonal Expansion of Lymphocytes
- Role of Memory Cells
- T-independent and T-dependent Antigens
- Cytokines
- Regulatory Mechanisms
- Tolerance Mechanisms
- III. Conflicts
- 12. Conflicts: Background to Infectious Disease
- Host-Parasite Relationships
- Causes of Infectious Diseases
- The Biologic Response Gradient
- 13. Entry, Exit and Transmission
- Sites of Entry
- Exit and Transmission
- Types of Transmission
- Transmission from Animals
- 14. Innate Defenses in Action
- Complement
- C-reactive Protein
- Phagocytosis
- Cytotoxicity by Lymphocytes and Natural Killer Cells
- Cytotoxic Lipids
- Cytokines
- Fever
- 15. Spread and Replication
- Features of Surface and Systemic Infections
- Mechanisms of Spread through the Body
- Genetic Determinants of Spread and Replication
- Other Factors Affecting Spread and Replication
- 16. Adaptive Immunity in Action
- 17. Parasite Survival Strategies and Persistent Infections
- Parasite Survival Strategies
- Concealment of Antigens
- Antigenic Variation
- Immunosuppression
- Persistent Infections
- 18. Pathologic Consequences of Infection
- Pathology Due to Direct Effects of the Microorganism
- Pathologic Activation of Innate Immune Mechanisms
- Pathologic Consequences of the Adaptive Immune Response
- Skin Rashes
- Viruses and Cancer
- Microbes & Diseases of obscure origin
- IV. Clinical Manifestations And Diagnosis Of Infections By Body System
- 19. Upper Respiratory Tract Infections
- The Clinical Manifestations of Infection
- The Common Cold
- Pharyngitis and Tonsillitis
- Otitis and Sinusitis
- Acute Epiglottitis
- Oral Cavity Infections
- Laryngitis and Tracheitis
- Diphtheria
- Summary
- 20. Lower Respiratory Tract Infections
- Acute Infections of the Lower Respiratory Tract
- Chronic Infections of the Lower Respiratory Tract
- Parasitic Infections of the Lower Respiratory Tract
- Summary
- 21. Urinary Tract Infections
- Acquisition and Etiology
- Pathogenesis of UTIs
- Clinical Features and Complications
- Laboratory Diagnosis of UTIs
- Treatment of UTIs
- Prevention of Urinary Tract Infections
- Summary
- 22. Sexually Transmitted Diseases
- STDs and Sexual Behavior
- Syphilis
- Gonorrhea
- Chlamydial Infection
- Other Causes of Inguinal Lymphadenopathy
- Mycoplasmas and Non-gonococcal Urethritis
- Other Causes of Vaginitis and Urethritis
- Genital Herpes
- Human Papillomavirus Infection
- HIV and AIDS
- Opportunistic STDs
- Arthropod Infestations
- Summary
- 23. Gastrointestinal Tract Infections
- Diarrheal Diseases
- Helicobacter pylori and Gastric Ulcer Disease
- Parasites and the Gastrointestinal Tract
- Systemic Infection Initiated in the Gastrointestinal Tract
- Hepatitis & other diseases of liver
- Summary
- 24. Obstetric and Perinatal Infections
- Infections Occurring in Pregnancy
- Congenital Infections
- Infections Occurring Around the Time of Birth
- 25. Central Nervous System Infections
- Invasion of the Central Nervous System
- The Body's Response to Invasion
- Bacterial Meningitis
- Fungal Meningitis
- Protozoal Meningitis
- Viral Meningitis
- Encephalitis
- Neurologic Diseases of Possible Viral Etiology
- Slow Virus Infection
- Brain Absceses
- Encephalopathy Due to Scrapie-type Agents
- Postvaccinial and Postinfectious Encephalitis
- CNS Disease Due to Helminth Parasties
- Tetanus and Botulism
- Summary
- 26. Infections of the Eye
- Conjunctivitis
- Infection of the Deeper Layers of the Eye
- 27. Infections of Skin
- Infections of the Skin
- Bacterial Infections of Skin, Soft Tissue and Muscle
- Mycobacterial Diseases of the Skin
- Fungal Infections of the Skin
- Parasitic Infections of the Skin
- Mucocutaneous Lesions Caused by Viruses
- Other Infectious Causes of Maculopapular Rashes
- Summary
- 28. Infections of Muscle, Joints, Bone and Hemopoietic System
- Kawasaki Syndrome
- Muscle infections
- Joint and Bone Infections
- Infections of the Hemopoietic System
- 29. Worldwide Virus Infections
- Measles
- Mumps
- Rubella
- Cytomegalovirus Infection
- EBV Infection
- Other Human Herpesvirus (HHV) Infections
- Smallpox
- Summary
- 30. Vector-borne Infections
- Arboviruses and Hemorrhagic Fevers
- Rickettsial Infections
- Borrelia Infections
- Protozoal Infections
- Helminth Infections
- 31. Zoonoses
- Arenavirus Infections
- Korean Hemorrhagic Fever
- Marburg and Ebola Hemorrhagic Fevers
- Q Fever
- Anthrax
- Plague
- Yersinia enterocolitica Infection
- Tularemia
- Pasteurella multocida Infection
- Leptospirosis
- Rat Bite Fever
- Brucellosis
- Helminth Infections
- 32. Fever of Unknown Origin
- Definitions of Fever of Unknown Origin
- Causes of FUO
- Investigation of Classical FUO
- Treatment of FUO
- FUO in Specific Patient Groups
- Infective Endocarditis
- Summary
- 33. Infections in the Compromised Host
- The Compromised Host
- Deficient Innate Immunity
- Deficient Adaptive Immunity
- Pathogens that Infect the Compromised Host
- Clinical management of compromised host
- Summary
- V. Diagnosis And Control
- 34. Strategies for Control: An Introduction
- Epidemiologic considerations
- Importance of diagnosis
- Chemotherapy Versus Vaccination
- Control Versus Eradication
- 35. Diagnosis of Infection and Assessment of Host Defense Mechanisms
- Aims of the Clinical Microbiology Laboratory
- Specimen Protocols
- Non-cultural Techniques for the Laboratory Diagnosis of Infection
- Cultivation (Culture) of Microorganisms
- Identification of Microorganisms Grown in Culture
- Antibody Detection Methods for the Diagnosis of Infection
- Assessment of Host Defense Systems
- 36. Attacking the Enemy: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
- Selective Toxicity Discovery and Design of Antimicrobial Agents
- Classification of Antibacterial Agents
- Inhibitors of Cell Wall Synthesis
- Inhibitors of Protein Synthesis
- Inhibitors of Nucleic Acid Synthesis
- Other Agents That Affect DNA
- Inhibitors of Cytoplastic Membrane Function
- Antibacterial Agents in Practice
- Antiviral Agents
- Antifungal and Antiparasitic Agents
- Use and Misuse of Antimicrobial Agents
- Resistance to Antimicrobials
- Summary
- 37. Boosting Host Defense: Vaccination
- The Aims of Vaccination
- Requirements of a Good Vaccine
- Types of Vaccine
- Special Considerations
- Current Vaccine Practice
- Community-based Control by Vaccination
- Factors Influencing the Success of Vaccination
- 38. Passive and Non-specific Immunotherapy
- Passive Immunization with Antibody
- Non-specific Cellular Immunostimulation
- Correction of Host Immunodeficiency
- 39. Hospital Infection: Sterilization and Disinfection
- Common Hospital-acquired Infections
- Important Causes of Hospital Infection
- Sources and Routes of Spread of Hospital Infection
- Host Factors and Hospital Infection
- The Consequences of Hospital Infection
- Prevention of Hospital Infection
- Investigating Hospital Infection
- Sterilization and Disinfection
- Deciding Whether Sterilization or Disinfection Should Be Used
- Techniques for Sterilization
- Controlling Sterilization and Disinfection
- Summary
- Pathogen Review
- Answers
- Index
- Appendix I. Protocols for Specimen Processing
- Protocols for Specimen Processing
- Specimen Collection
- Transport of Specimens
- Specimen Processing