Immunobiology of carbohydrates /

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Bibliographic Details
Imprint:Georgetown, Tex. : Landes Bioscience/Eurekah.com ; New York : Kluwer Academic/Plenum, c2003.
Description:315 p. : ill. ; 24 cm.
Language:English
Series:Molecular biology intelligence unit
Molecular biology intelligence unit (Unnumbered)
Subject:
Format: E-Resource Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/5163842
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Other authors / contributors:Wong, Simon Y. C.
Arsequell, Gemma.
ISBN:0306478447
Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
Table of Contents:
  • Preface
  • 1.. Carbohydrate Blood Group Antigens and Tumor Antigens
  • Abstract
  • ABO(H) Blood Group Antigens
  • I and i Antigens
  • P Blood Group Antigens
  • Lewis Blood Group Antigens
  • Differentiation and Developmental Carbohydrate Determinants, Lewisx, Lewisy, Sialyl Lewisx and Related Antigens
  • Heterophile Antigens
  • 2.. Structural Basis for Mannose-Binding Protein Function in Innate Immunity
  • Summary
  • Introduction
  • Structural Organization of MBP
  • Gene Organization of MBP
  • Sugar Recognition by MBP
  • MBP/MASP Complexes
  • Mechanism of Complement Activation by MBP
  • MBP-Associated Immunodeficiency
  • Complement Activation and Disease
  • MBP and Opsonization
  • MBP As a Therapeutic Agent
  • 3.. C-Reactive Protein: Structure, Synthesis and Function
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • History
  • Synthesis
  • Structure
  • Ligand Binding
  • Receptor Interactions
  • CRP and the Complement System
  • CRP and Infection
  • CRP and Autoimmunity
  • CRP and Cardiovascular Disease
  • CRP and Inflammation
  • CRP and Cytokine Production
  • Summary
  • 4.. Complement: A Major Humoral Effector System in Innate and Acquired Immunity
  • Abstract
  • Molecular Elements of the Innate Immune Response Involved in the Recognition of Pathogens and Toxic Cell Debris: A Common Ancestral Scavenging System
  • The Complement System and Complement-Associated Proteins: Routes of Activation against Pathogens
  • The C System and C-Associated Proteins: Clearance of Apoptotic Cells
  • The Proposed C1q Receptor Involved in Phagocytosis and/or Signaling Events
  • Other C1q and Defense Collagen Receptors (CR1, Cc1qr, CD91, Gc1qr)
  • C Receptors Involved in Phagocytosis and Cell Recruitment (Chemotaxis)
  • CR2(CD21): The Link Between Innate and Acquired Immune Responses
  • The Opsonic Ancestral Element
  • C and Other Innate Immune Signaling Pathways: An Ancestral Innate Immune Signaling Pathway
  • Conclusion
  • 5.. Carbohydrate Recognition Receptors on Antigen Presenting Cells
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • The Macrophage Mannose Receptor Family
  • Other Receptors with Mannose-Specificity
  • NKCL/Dectin-2
  • [beta]-Glucan Recognition by APCs
  • Galactose Receptors
  • L-Selectin (CD62L)
  • Summary
  • 6.. Toll-Like Receptor: Specificity and Signaling
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • Toll-Like Receptor Family and Relatives
  • TLR Signaling Pathway
  • Essential Role of MyD88 in TLR/IL-1 Signaling
  • TLR4-Specific Signaling Pathway
  • Perspectives
  • 7.. C-Type Lectin and Lectin-Like Receptors in the Immune System
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • CTLDs in the Immune Response--Ligand Binding, Specificity and Function
  • Group II of CTLD-Containing Proteins in the Immune System--Endocytic Type II Transmembrane Proteins
  • Group III of CTLD-Containing Proteins in the Immune System--Pathogen Recognition
  • Group IV of CTLD-Containing Proteins in the Immune System--Leukocyte Adhesion Events
  • Group V CTLD-Containing Proteins in the Immune System--NKC Encoded Receptors
  • Ly49 Receptor Family
  • NKG2 Receptor Family
  • CD69 and NKR-P1 Receptors
  • Group VI CTLD-Containing Proteins in the Immune System--Phagocytosis and Antigen Uptake and Processing
  • Conclusions
  • 8.. The Sialic Acid-Binding Siglec Family
  • Abstract
  • Introduction to the Siglec Family
  • CD22: An Example of a Siglec on B Cells with Inhibitory and Adhesion Functions
  • Conclusions
  • 9.. Antibody Responses to Polysaccharides
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • B Cell Activation and Signaling Pathways Triggered by Polysaccharide Antigens
  • The Three Main Sources of Antibodies
  • MZ B Cells and Their Specialized Response to Polysaccharide Antigens
  • Other TI Responses: Critical Costimulation by Toll-Like Receptors
  • Conclusions
  • 10.. CD1-Restricted T Cell Responses against Microbial Glycolipids
  • Introduction
  • CD1 Genes and the Evolution of the CD1 Family
  • CD1 Protein Structure
  • Cellular Expression and Tissue Distribution of CD1 Proteins
  • T Cell Recognition of CD1 and CD1-Presented Antigens
  • CD1-Presented Antigens
  • Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Antigen Presentation by CD1
  • Molecular Basis of Lipid Antigen Interactions with CD1 and TCRs
  • Potential Role of CD1 in Microbial Immunity
  • 11.. Processing and Presentation of Glycoproteins in the MHC Class I and II Antigen Presentation Pathways
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • Where Does Glycosylation Occur?
  • The MHC Class I Processing Pathway
  • Outline of the Class I Processing Pathway
  • How Does Glycosylation of the Protein Antigen Affect MHC Class I Processing?
  • The MHC Class II Processing Pathway
  • How Does Glycosylation Affect Class II Processing?
  • Glycopeptides As T Cell Epitopes
  • Naturally Processed Glycopeptide Epitopes
  • Crystal Structures of MHC-Glycopeptide Complexes
  • How Does the T Cell Receptor Interact with MHC-Glycopeptide Complexes?
  • Glycosylation in Autoimmune and Anti-Tumor T Cell Responses
  • Conclusions and Perspectives
  • 12.. Chemical Synthesis of Bacterial Carbohydrates
  • Introduction
  • Synthesis of Bacterial Oligosaccharides
  • 13.. Challenges and Opportunities in the Development of New Conjugate Vaccines against Infectious Diseases
  • Abstract
  • The Success of Vaccines Based on Glycoconjugates
  • Conjugate Vaccines in Development
  • New Directions
  • Specific Challenges in the Development of Conjugate Vaccines
  • Conclusions
  • 14.. Carbohydrate-Based Targets and Vehicles for Cancer and Infectious Diseases Vaccines
  • Abstract
  • Bacterial Carbohydrates As Danger Signals
  • Bacterial Carbohydrates As Human Vaccines
  • Bacterial Carbohydrates As the Basis of Novel Vaccine Approaches
  • Parasite Carbohydrates As Targets of Protective Immunity
  • Parasite Carbohydrates As Immunomodulators
  • Targeting the Mannose Receptor for Vaccine Development
  • Targeting the Mannose Receptor for Drug Therapy
  • Targeting the Mannose Receptor for Antigen Delivery
  • Targeting the Scavenger Receptor for Vaccine Development
  • Future Prospects
  • 15.. The Interaction between Anti-Gal and the [alpha]-Gal Epitope As an Immunologic Barrier to Xenotransplantation
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • Elimination of [alpha]-Gal Epitopes
  • Prevention of Anti-Gal Response in Xenograft Recipients
  • Index