Constructive critics, Ḥadīth literature, and the articulation of Sunnī Islam : the legacy of the generation of Ibn Saʻd, Ibn Maʻīn, and Ibn Ḥanbal /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Lucas, Scott C.
Imprint:Leiden ; Boston : Brill, 2004.
Description:xiv, 423 p. ; 25 cm.
Language:English
Series:Islamic history and civilization. 0929-2403 ; v. 51
Subject:
Format: Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/5318719
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ISBN:9004133194
Notes:Originally presented as the author's thesis (doctoral--University of Chicago) under the title: The arts of Hadīth compilation and criticism.
Includes bibliographical references (p. [385]-392) and indexes.
Table of Contents:
  • Preface
  • List of Tables
  • Abbreviations
  • Chapter 1.. Introduction
  • The traditional theological and legal approaches to Sunni Islam
  • Sunni hadith Literature: its nature and utility for this project
  • Methodology
  • Conclusion
  • Part 1. The Construction of Conceptual and Historical Frameworks for Inquiry
  • Chapter 2.. Towards an initial framework: The contributions of Ibn al-Salah and al-Dhahabi
  • The conceptual framework: Ibn al-Salah and his articulation of the hadith disciplines
  • Towards a historical framework: The identification of al-Dhahabi's favorite hadith scholars
  • Conclusion
  • Chapter 3.. A Historical Narrative: Al-Dhahabi's Vision of the First Seven Centuries of Sunni hadith Scholarship
  • Phase 1. Origins of hadith (c. 1-140/622-757)
  • Phase 2. Early compilations and criticism (c. 140-200/757-815)
  • Phase 3. The age of the "six books" (c. 200-300/815-912)
  • Phase 4. The triumph of Baghdad and Iran (c. 300-400/912-1009)
  • Phase 5. The age of specialization (c. 400-480/1009-1087)
  • Phase 6. Transition and the loss of the East (c. 480-600/1087-1203)
  • Phase 7. The triumph of Syria (c. 600-720/1203-1320)
  • Chapter 4.. Identification and Analysis of the Master Sunni hadith Critics
  • Sources
  • Analysis: Three periods and seven generations of Sunni hadith critics
  • The origins of Sunni hadith criticism: An examination of the first two generations of primary critics
  • What about al-Shafii?
  • Conclusion
  • Chapter 5.. The Generation of Ibn Sad, Ibn Main, and Ibn Hanbal: A Prosopographical Study
  • A prosopographical panorama of the first half of the third/ninth century
  • The mihna and its impact upon Sunni hadith scholarship
  • Biographical sketches of Ibn Sad, Ibn Main, and Ibn Hanbal and their primary transmitter-pupils
  • Conclusion
  • Part 2. The Three Principles of Hadith-Scholar Sunni Islam: Sahaba, Hadith-Transmitter Criticism, and History
  • Chapter 6.. The sahaba in Classical Muslim Theory and Practice
  • The problem: The intra-sahaba conflicts of 11-40/632-661
  • Two minority solutions: The Imami Shia and Zaydiyya/Bagdhadi Mutazila
  • Sunni solutions
  • Conclusion
  • Chapter 7.. A Comparative Study of the Methods of hadith-transmitter Criticism of Ibn Sad, Ibn Main, and
  • Ibn Hanbal
  • Ibn Sad: Grades
  • Ibn Main: Grades in al-Duri's Tarikh
  • Ibn Hanbal: Grades in the Ilal of Abdullah b. Ahmad
  • Reliable and unreliable transmitters in the eyes of Ibn Sad, Ibn Main, and Ibn Hanbal: A comparative study
  • Sectarian labels: Do they matter?
  • Conclusion
  • Chapter 8.. The Sunni Historical Vision of the First Two Centuries of hadith Transmission
  • Before hadith: Sahaba who died 11-40/632-660
  • Foundations: Sahaba and senior tabiun who died 40-80/660-699 and their pupils who lived prior to 120/738
  • The first compilers: The generation who died 120-150/738-767
  • The demise of Medina and the rise of Iraq: The generation who died 150-180/767-796
  • The refinement of hadith compilation and criticism: The generation who died 180-220/796-835
  • Conclusion
  • Chapter 9.. Conclusion
  • Appendix A. Other Critics
  • Appendix B. Ibn Sad's Most Reliable Transmitters
  • Appendix C. Ibn Main's Liars and Other Disgraceful Transmitters
  • Works Cited
  • Index of Proper Names
  • General Index