Institutions, performance, and the financing of infrastructure services in the Caribbean /
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Imprint: | Washington, D.C. : World Bank, c2005. |
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Description: | xii, 197 p. : ill., maps ; 26 cm. |
Language: | English |
Series: | World Bank working paper, 1726-5878 ; no. 58 |
Subject: | |
Format: | Print Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/5747684 |
Table of Contents:
- Acknowledgments
- Acronyms and Abbreviations
- 1. Summary
- Levels of Services Vary Across Sectors and Countries
- Critical Investment Requirements
- Recommendations
- Summary
- 2. Institutions and Infrastructure
- What Are "Institutions" and Why Are They Important?
- Effect of Institutions on Infrastructure Services
- Impact of Procurement Practices on Infrastructure
- Improving Institutions and Infrastructure
- 3. Telecommunications Sector
- Overview of Institutional Arrangements
- Summary of Performance
- Investment Requirements
- Economies of Scale
- Regional Approach
- Policy Conclusions
- 4. Electricity Sector
- Overview of Institutional Framework
- Benchmarking
- Industry Structure and Regulatory Arrangements
- Conclusions
- Recommendations
- 5. Water Sector
- Institutional Arrangements
- Access to Water
- Efficiency
- Quality of Service
- Major Investment Requirements
- Regional Cooperation
- Conclusions
- Recommendations
- 6. Ports and Maritime Transport
- Economic Importance of Ports and Shipping
- Shipping Patterns in the Caribbean
- Size of Ports
- Institutional Arrangements
- Transhipment
- Benchmarking
- Regional Cooperation
- Economies of Scale
- Conclusion and Recommendations
- 7. Airports and Aviation
- Importance of Airports and Air Services to Economic Growth
- Institutional Arrangements-Airports
- Benchmarking-Airports
- Airport Charges
- Airport Efficiency
- Conclusions-Airports
- Institutional Arrangements-Air Services
- Benchmarking-Air Services
- Conclusions-Air Services
- Conclusions and Recommendations
- 8. A Strategy to Sustainably Finance Infrastructure in the Caribbean
- The Debt Context
- New Financing Structures for Infrastructure
- Regional Initiatives
- Sectoral Overview
- Regional Financial Market Development
- Annex
- References
- List of Tables
- 3.1. Institutional Indicators in Caribbean Telecommunications
- 3.2. Investment Scenarios in Caribbean Telecommunications
- 4.1. Industry and Governance Structure
- 4.2. Source of Primary Energy
- 5.1. Institutional Arrangements of the Water and Sanitation Sector
- 5.2. Historic Investment Flows (1990-2002) against Investment Requirements (2004-2015), in 2001 U.S. dollars
- 6.1. Intra-regional Trade in the Caribbean (tons)
- 6.2. Growth 1999-2003
- 6.3. Caribbean Ports-Institutional Features
- 6.4. Performance Data
- 6.5. Comparison of Port Charges
- 7.1. Selected Countries and Airports
- 7.2. Overview of Institutional Arrangements
- 7.3. Statutory Corporations
- 7.4. Financial Results of Airports
- 7.5. Overview of Policies toward Air Services
- 7.6. Airfares to and from Miami
- 7.7. Airfares to and from London
- List of Figures
- 1.1. Total Fixed and Mobile Lines per 100 People
- 1.2. Cellular Subscribers per 100 People
- 1.3. Cost of Cellular Local Call (U.S. dollars per three off-peak minutes)
- 1.4. Cost of Three-minute Phone Call to United States (U.S. dollars)
- 1.5. Access to Electricity (% of Population)
- 1.6. Average End-User Electricity Price (U.S. cents per KWh)
- 1.7. Transmission and Distribution Losses (%)
- 1.8. Electricity Employees per 1000 Connections
- 1.9. Access to Improved Water (percent of Population)
- 1.10. Economy-Class Airfares from Miami (U.S. dollars)
- 1.11. Containers per Crane-Hour
- 1.12. TEUs per Employee
- 1.13. Annual per Capita Investment Requirements in Water until 2015 (U.S. dollars)
- 1.14. The Caribbean: Ranking Among Top 30 Most Indebted Emerging Market Countries (Public Sector Debt-to-GDP Ratio, End-2002)
- 1.15. Aggregate Infrastructure Measure
- 2.1. Quality of Institutions in the Caribbean
- 2.2. Effect of Institutions on Economic Growth in the Caribbean
- 2.3. Comparison of Levels of Education
- 2.4. Effects of Institutions on Infrastructure Services
- 2.5. Causality among Institutions, Wealth, Infrastructure, and Education
- 2.6. Infrastructure Cost Comparison between OECS and Argentina
- 3.1. Mainline Teledensity vs. GDP per Capita
- 3.2. Growth in Mainline Teledensity (1990-2002)
- 3.3. Growth in Cellular Teledensity (1990-2002)
- 3.4. Total Teledensity by Component
- 3.5. Total Teledensity vs. GDP per Capita
- 3.6. Cellular Teledensity vs. GDP per Capita
- 3.7. Internet Usage vs. GDP per Capita
- 3.8. Cost of Three-minute Local Call
- 3.9. Cost of Three-minute Off-peak Mobile Call
- 3.10. Cost of Three-minute Call to the United States
- 3.11. Internet Access Monthly Cost
- 3.12. Reported Faults per 100 Mainlines
- 3.13. Investment Requirements until 2015: Mainlines
- 3.14. Investment Requirements until 2015: Cellular Phones
- 3.15. Cost per Local Phone Call: Population
- 3.16. Cost per International Phone Call: Population
- 3.17. Cost of a Mobile Call: Population
- 3.18. Monthly Internet Cost: Population
- 3.19. Cost per Local Phone Call: Population Density
- 4.1. Electric Power Consumption per Capita Compared with GDP per Capita
- 4.2. Access to Electricity
- 4.3. Electricity Tariffs
- 4.4. Benefits of Economies of Scale
- 4.5. Staff Productivity
- 4.6. Impact of Staff Productivity on Price
- 4.7. Transmission and Distribution Losses
- 4.8. Impact of Staff Productivity on Price
- 4.9. Total Investment Requirements to 2015
- 4.10. Investment Requirements as Percentage of GDP
- 4.11. Possible Reform Structure-Haiti Electricity
- 5.1. Access to Improved Water Supply
- 5.2. Access to Improved Sanitation
- 5.3. Annual per Capita Investment Requirements 2004-2015 to Meet MDG
- 5.4. Total Investment Requirements 2004-2015 to Meet MDG
- 5.5. Affordability of Investment Requirements
- 6.1. Goods, Imports, and Exports as a Percentage of GDP
- 6.2. TEU Throughput at Selected Ports (1999-2000)
- 6.3. TEU Throughput per Capita (Country Population in 2000)
- 6.4. Port Structures
- 6.5. Port Structures in the Caribbean
- 6.6. Kingston's Position in Relation to Trade Routes in the Caribbean
- 6.7. Comparison of Port Performance
- 6.8. Comparison of Port Charges
- 6.9. Freight Rates from Miami
- 6.10. Freight Rates from Miami by Distance
- 6.11. Routes from Rotterdam
- 6.12. Freight Rates from Rotterdam
- 6.13. Central American Ports, Throughput and Movements 1999
- 6.14. Port TEU Throughput and Crane Productivity
- 6.15. Port Charges Compared with Throughput
- 7.1. Runway Lengths (Feet)
- 7.2. Number of Aircraft Stands per 1,000 Departures
- 7.3. Terminal Areas and Passenger Throughput
- 7.4. Average Baggage Arrival Time vs. Total Passenger Throughput
- 7.5. Total Charges for an Airbus 300 (U.S. dollars)
- 7.6. Airport Revenue per Passenger (U.S. dollars)
- 7.7. Airport Revenue per Passenger vs. Total Passenger Throughput
- 7.8. Air Routes from Miami for Which Fares Were Reviewed
- 7.9. Airfares from Miami vs. Distance
- 7.10. Number of Airlines Serving the Airport
- 7.11. An Overview of Aviation Recommendations
- 8.1. The Caribbean: Ranking Among Top 30 Most Indebted Emerging Market Countries (Public Sector Debt-to-GDP Ratio, End-2002)
- 8.2. OBA Concession Contract with Contract Management Provisions and IFI Guarantees
- 8.3. Lease with Investment Trust
- 8.4. Matrix of New and Existing Models
- List of Unnumbered Tables
- Institutional Features of Infrastructure Sectors in the Caribbean
- List of Unnumbered Boxes
- "Financial Blackouts" in the Dominican Republic's Power Sector
- Vanuatu: A Small Island with A Success Story of Introducing Private Sector in Water Supply
- Sangster International Airport Privatization Development Project
- ECTEL-Regulatory Cooperation
- Mauritius Port
- Caribbean Examples of the Effect of Quality of Institutions on Infrastructure
- The Views of Caribbean Infrastructure Practitioner on Infrastructure Construction Costs
- Institutional Arrangements to Minimize Corruption-The Hong Kong Airport Case
- Mobile Uptake in Eastern Caribbean States
- Telecommunications Reform in Guyana
- A New Approach to Measuring Universal Access in Trinidad and Tobago
- Universal Access in the Dominican Republic
- ECTEL-Regulatory Cooperation
- Observing Economies of Scale
- "Financial Blackouts" in the Dominican Republic's Power Sector
- How Could Haiti's Power Sector be Improved?
- Why did the Privatization of Guyana Power and Light Fail?
- Electricity Regulation in Jamaica
- Portrait of a Caribbean Water Utility-Jamaica's National Water Commission
- Trinidad and Tobago-Who Failed?
- Vanuatu: A Small Island with A Success Story in Introducing Private Sector in Water Supply
- Sewage and Tourism
- Jawaharlal Nehru Port
- Dubai Port
- Mauritius Port
- Security
- Port Cooperation on Security in New Zealand
- Sangster International Airport Privatization Development Project
- Private Financing for Airports in the Dominican Republic
- Dubai International Airport and Emirates Airline