Valuing the closely held firm /
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Author / Creator: | Long, Michael S. |
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Imprint: | Oxford [England] ; New York : Oxford University Press, 2008. |
Description: | xix, 267 p. ; 25 cm. |
Language: | English |
Series: | Financial Management Association survey and synthesis series Oxford scholarship online. |
Subject: | |
Format: | E-Resource Print Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/6821079 |
Table of Contents:
- List of Tables
- List of Special Terms and Expressions
- 1. Why Bother Valuing a Private Business?
- Note to Readers
- Cast of Characters
- 1.0. Mike and Tom Begin Their Quest
- 1.1. The Importance of Knowing the Value
- 1.2. Specific Times That Require Valuation
- 1.3. How We Proceed
- 1.4. Ah! I'm Beginning to See Why!
- 2. Is It a Business, or Just a Pile of Assets? Special Questions and Adjustments in the Valuation of Closely Held Firms
- 2.0. What's It Worth?
- 2.1. Differences in Valuation Methods between Public and Closely Held Firms
- 2.2. Does a Going Concern Exist?
- 2.3. Closely Held Firms Lack Separation of Manager and Owner
- 2.4. Alternative Ways of Organizing a Firm: Adjustments for Taxes and Insider Compensation
- 2.5. How Should "Excess" Returns Be Valued?
- 2.6. An Adjustments Example
- 2.7. Just a Pile of Assets?
- 3. Valuation When a Firm Is Not a Going Concern
- 3.0. The Value of Assets
- 3.1. Valuing a Firm Both Ways
- 3.2. Valuing the Tangible Assets on a Balance Sheet
- 3.3. What Is Being Bought Other Than Tangible Assets?
- 3.4. Market Values for Uniform Parts
- 3.5. Valuing the Nonuniform Tangible Parts
- 3.6. Intangible Assets
- 3.7. Liquidation Considerations
- 3.8. Tempting Valuation Shortcuts
- 3.9. When Book Value Is Not Market Value
- 4. Valuation of a Going Concern
- 4.0. What Makes a Business a Going Concern?
- 4.1. Valuation Process: Cash Flows, Timing, and Risk
- 4.2. The Value of Current Operations
- 4.3. Estimating Future Cash Flows
- 4.4. Complications in Estimating Future ROE Values
- 4.5. Cash Flow Gives the Best Basis for Comparison
- 4.6. Watch the Cash Flow!
- 5. Growth Options and Valuation
- 5.0. The Value of Future Potential
- 5.1. Separating Growth Opportunities from Current Excess Returns
- 5.2. Subtleties of Identifying and Valuing Growth Opportunities
- 5.3. An Example of the Value Created by Excess Returns
- 5.4. Valuation in Parts: Present and Future
- 5.5. Estimating the Value of Growth Opportunities
- 5.6. What Happens When Real Growth Is Negative?
- 5.7. Keeping Up with Growth or Not: The Manager's Challenge
- 5.8. Walk or Run: In Which Direction?
- 6. Inflation and Valuation Measurement
- 6.0. Real Growth or an Illusion?
- 6.1. Equivalence of Real and Nominal Approaches to Valuation
- 6.2. Accounting Measures and Valuation Difficulties
- 6.3. Inflation Lowers the Depreciation Tax Shield
- 6.4. Conclusions about Inflation and Valuation Measurement
- 6.5. Real Value-or Inflated Mirage?
- 7. Calculating the Discount Rate for Closely Held Firms
- 7.0. Wrestling with Discount Rates
- 7.1. Required Rate of Return for a Public Firm
- 7.2. Required Rate of Return for a Closely Held Firm
- 7.3. Methods Used to Estimate the Required Return
- 7.4. Special Considerations for Closely Held Firms
- 7.5. Leverage Differences
- 7.6. An Estimate of the Required Rate of Return
- 7.7. Applying the Discount Rate
- 7.8. Discounts Redux
- 8. Planning to Buy? Considerations from the Other Side of the Sale
- 8.0. Should Tom Sell to Tracey or Mike?
- 8.1. Why Is the Firm for Sale?
- 8.2. Know What You Are Getting
- 8.3. Know What You Can Pay
- 8.4. Reorganizing the Business
- 8.5. Buying In? Remember to Price the Exit
- 8.6. Selling and Buying
- 9. The Exit Strategy
- 9.0. So, How Do I Cash Out of This Business?
- 9.1. Why Go Public? Why Not?
- 9.2. Selling the Business outside the Family
- 9.3. Insider Sales and Transfers
- 9.4. Jointly Owned Businesses
- 9.5. An Exit Plan Emerges
- 10. What We Know, Where to Go Next
- 10.0. A Different Way of Managing a Business
- 10.1. What Has Been Learned about Valuation in General?
- 10.2. What Has Been Learned about Valuing Closely Held Firms?
- 10.3. What's Left to Learn about Valuing Closely Held Firms?
- 10.4. Implications for the Management of Closely Held Firms
- 10.5. Lessons Learned?
- Appendix 1. Glossary
- Appendix 2. Useful Organizations and Web Sites
- Appendix 3. Annotated Bibliography
- Appendix 4. How the IRS Views Valuation of Closely Held Firms
- Appendix 5. Worksheets
- Index