Quantitative modeling of earth surface processes /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Pelletier, Jon D.
Imprint:Cambridge, UK ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 2008.
Description:xi, 295 p., [12] p. of plates : ill. (some col.), maps ; 26 cm.
Language:English
Subject:
Format: Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/7450719
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ISBN:9780521855976 (hardback)
0521855977 (hardback)
Notes:Includes bibliographical references (p. [278]-289) and index.
Table of Contents:
  • Preface
  • Chapter 1. Introduction
  • 1.1. A tour of the fluvial system
  • 1.2. A tour of the eolian system
  • 1.3. A tour of the glacial system
  • 1.4. Conclusions
  • Chapter 2. The diffusion equation
  • 2.1. Introduction
  • 2.2. Analytic methods and applications
  • 2.3. Numerical techniques and applications
  • Exercises
  • Chapter 3. Flow routing
  • 3.1. Introduction
  • 3.2. Algorithms
  • 3.3. "Cleaning up" US Geological Survey DEMs
  • 3.4. Application of flow-routing algorithms to estimate flood hazards
  • 3.5. Contaminant transport in channel bed sediments
  • Exercises
  • Chapter 4. The advection/wave equation
  • 4.1. Introduction
  • 4.2. Analytic methods
  • 4.3. Numerical methods
  • 4.4. Modeling the fluvial-geomorphic response of the southern Sierra Nevada to uplift
  • 4.5. The erosional decay of ancient orogens
  • Exercises
  • Chapter 5. Flexural isostasy
  • 5.1. Introduction
  • 5.2. Methods for 1D problems
  • 5.3. Methods for 2D problems
  • 5.4. Modeling of foreland basin geometry
  • 5.5. Flexural-isostatic response to glacial erosion in the western US
  • Exercises
  • Chapter 6. Non-Newtonian flow equations
  • 6.1. Introduction
  • 6.2. Modeling non-Newtonian and perfectly plastic flows
  • 6.3. Modeling flows with temperature-dependent viscosity
  • 6.4. Modeling of threshold-sliding ice sheets and glaciers over complex 3D topography
  • 6.5. Thrust sheet mechanics
  • 6.6. Glacial erosion beneath ice sheets
  • Exercises
  • Chapter 7. Instabilities
  • 7.1. Introduction
  • 7.2. An introductory example: the Rayleigh-Taylor instability
  • 7.3. A simple model for river meandering
  • 7.4. Werner's model for eolian dunes
  • 7.5. Oscillations in arid alluvial channels
  • 7.6. How are drumlins formed?
  • 7.7. Spiral troughs on the Martian polar ice caps
  • Exercise
  • Chapter 8. Stochastic processes
  • 8.1. Introduction
  • 8.2. Time series analysis and fractional Gaussian noises
  • 8.3. Langevin equations
  • 8.4. Random walks
  • 8.5. Unsteady erosion and deposition in eolian environments
  • 8.6. Stochastic trees and diffusion-limited aggregation
  • 8.7. Estimating total flux based on a statistical distribution of events: dust emission from playas
  • 8.8. The frequency-size distribution of landslides
  • 8.9. Coherence resonance and the timing of ice ages
  • Exercises
  • Appendix 1. Codes for solving the diffusion equation
  • Appendix 2. Codes for flow routing
  • Appendix 3. Codes for solving the advection equation
  • Appendix 4. Codes for solving the flexure equation
  • Appendix 5. Codes for modeling non-Newtonian flows
  • Appendix 6. Codes for modeling instabilities
  • Appendix 7. Codes for modeling stochastic processes
  • References
  • Index