Looking and acting : vision and eye movements in natural behaviour /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Land, Michael F.
Imprint:Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press, 2009.
Description:viii, 269 p. : ill. ; 24 cm.
Language:English
Subject:
Format: Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/7892820
Hidden Bibliographic Details
Other authors / contributors:Tatler, Benjamin W.
ISBN:9780198570943 (pbk.)
0198570945 (pbk.)
Notes:Includes bibliographical references (p. [241]-263) and index.
Summary:"The cooperative action of different regions of our brains gives us an amazing capacity to perform activities as diverse as playing the piano and hitting a tennis ball. Somehow, without conscious effort, our eyes find the information we need to operate successfully in the world around us. The development of head-mounted eye trackers over recent years has made it possible to record where we look during different active tasks, and so work out what information our eyes supply to the brain systems that control our limbs. We are now in a position to explore the strategies that the eye movement system uses in the initiation and guidance of action. Looking and Acting examines a wide range of visually guided behaviour; from sedentary tasks like reading and drawing, to dynamic activities such as driving and playing cricket. A central theme is that the eye movement system has its own knowledge about where to find the most appropriate information for guiding action - information not usually available to conscious scrutiny. Thus each type of action has its own specific repertoire of linked eye movements, acquired in parallel with the motor skills themselves. Starting with a brief background to eye movement studies, the book then reviews a range of observations and analyses of different activities. It ends with discussions of the nature of visual representation, the neurophysiology of the systems involved, and the roles of attention and learning."--Book jacket.
Review by Choice Review

Why do people almost automatically look where others are looking? What are the features of scenes that attract the eye? How do magicians fool the eye? Do the eye movements of expert athletes differ from those of novices? What parts of the brain control eye movements? How do visual scientists record and study eye movements? This is but a small sample of the questions Land (a prize-winning vision researcher) and Tatler (a neuroscientist and psychologist) raise and answer in this intriguing book. Each has conducted extensive research on visually guided behavior, and here the authors describe that research and the work of many others. They discuss the role of eye movements in reading, locomoting (walking and driving), playing sports, performing domestic tasks (preparing a cup of tea), and participating in social interactions. They describe what science knows about the neural mechanisms that control eye movements and attention. The writing style is clear and direct. Technical terms are used but always defined, so nonspecialist readers can understand easily. The illustrations are nicely done and helpful, and the resources are extensive. Summing Up: Highly recommended. All readers. R. H. Cormack New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Choice Review