Adolescents and risk : behaviors, functions, and protective factors /
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Author / Creator: | Bonino, Silvia. |
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Uniform title: | Adolescenti e rischio. English |
Imprint: | Milano ; New York : Springer, c2005. |
Description: | 1 online resource (xii, 371 p.) : ill. |
Language: | English |
Subject: | |
Format: | E-Resource Book |
URL for this record: | http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/8874638 |
Table of Contents:
- 1. Risk Behavior in Adolescence
- 1.1. Adolescents and Adolescence
- 1.2. Development as Action in Context
- 1.3. Developmental Tasks
- Box 1.1. Developmental Tasks in Adolescence
- 1.4. Risk and Well-Being
- Box 1.2. Adolescence as a Conflict and Problem: An Adult Projection
- 1.5. Functions of Risk Behavior
- Box 1.3. Identity Development: Continuity and Change
- 2. The Study
- 2.1. Theoretical Framework and Objectives
- 2.2. The Instrument
- 2.3. The Sample
- 2.4. Presentation of Results and Statistical Analysis
- 3. Psychoactive Substance Use
- 3.1. Psychoactive Substance Use: Tobacco, Alcohol, and Marijuana
- 3.1.1. Cigarette Smoking
- 3.1.2. Alcohol Consumption
- 3.1.3. Marijuana Smoking
- 3.1.4. The use of Different Substances
- 3.2. Age and Context of Initiation
- 3.2.1. Precociousness, Contexts of Use, and Risk
- 3.3. Homogeneity within Peer Groups
- 3.4. Parents: Models and Attitudes
- 3.5. Functions of Psychoactive Substance Use
- 3.5.1. All Grown Up
- 3.5.2. Cigarettes, Marijuana, and Transgression
- Box 3.1. Moderate Drinkers
- 3.5.3. What Is It Like? Experimentation
- 3.5.4. The Ritual Function
- 3.5.5. Marijuana Use as an Escape
- Box 3.2. High-Risk Adolescents
- 3.6. Protective Factors
- 3.6.1. What Type of Knowledge Is Most Useful?
- 3.6.2. The School Experience
- 3.6.3. Use of Free Time
- 3.6.4. External Regulation, Support, and Control
- 4. Risk-Taking Behavior and Risky Driving
- 4.1. Risk-Taking Behavior
- 4.1.1. Males and Risk
- 4.2. Functions of Risk-Taking Behavior
- 4.2.1. Self-Affirmation and Experimentation
- 4.2.2. Identification and Social Acceptance
- 4.2.3. Escape Through Action and Excitement
- 4.3. Driving in Adolescence: A Step Toward Independence
- 4.3.1. Adolescents at the Wheel
- 4.4. Risky Driving
- 4.4.1. Offenses, Risks, and Accidents
- 4.4.2. Driving Under the Influence of Psychoactive Substances
- Box 4.1. Road Accidents and Heuristic Reasoning
- Box 4.2. Driving Ability, Driving Style, and the Consumption of Psychoactive Substances in Adolescence
- 4.4.3. Fines
- 4.5. Functions of Risky Driving
- 4.5.1. Adulthood, Self-Affirmation, and Experimentation
- 4.5.2. Identification and Peer Emulation
- 4.5.3. Adolescent Escape
- 4.6. Protective Factors
- 5. Antisocial Behavior
- 5.1. Antisocial Behavior in Adolescence
- 5.2. Multiple Forms of Antisocial Behavior
- 5.2.1. Gender Differences
- 5.2.2. School Differences
- 5.2.3. Age Differences
- 5.3. Functions of Antisocial Behavior
- 5.3.1. Experimentation and Identity Affirmation
- 5.3.2. Social Visibility, Acceptance, and Desirability
- Box 5.1. Self-Exoneration, Self, and External Regulation
- 5.3.3. Transgression and Relations with Authority
- 5.4. Antisocial Behavior in Context
- 5.4.1. The Family
- 5.4.2. The School Experience
- 5.4.3. Peers
- 5.4.4. Free Time
- 6. Sexual Behavior, Contraception, and AIDS
- 6.1. Sexual Activity in Adolescence: A Transition Toward Adulthood
- 6.2. Experimenting with Affection and Sex: Age and School Differences
- 6.3. Sexuality in Boys and Girls
- 6.4. Contraception and the Prevention of Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Behavior, Relational Conditions, Attitudes, and Knowledge: Which Is Most Important?
- 6.4.1. Contraceptive Behavior
- 6.4.2. Information and Attitudes Toward Contraception
- 6.4.3. Knowledge on the Prevention of Sexually Transmitted Diseases such as AIDS
- 6.4.4. Knowing Is Essential, but Is It Enough?
- 6.5. Functions of Sexual Behavior in Adolescence
- 6.5.1. Adulthood: Realization, Anticipation, and Exasperation
- 6.5.2. Adolescent Sexual Activity as Transgression, Experimentation, and Exploration
- 6.5.3. Ritual and Emulation Functions
- 6.5.4. One or More Partners: What Is the Difference?
- 6.5.5. Different Functions of Sexual Activity in Relation to the Way It Is Carried Out
- 6.6. Adolescents and Pregnancy
- 6.7. Family, School Experience, and Friends as Protective and Risk Factors
- 7. Disturbed Eating
- 7.1. Self-Perception, Social Relationships, and Eating in Adolescence
- 7.2. Body and Body Image: Gender Differences
- 7.3. Knowledge of the Risks Involved in an Unhealthy Lifestyle
- 7.4. Healthiness and Regularity of Eating Habits: A Controversial Relationship
- 7.4.1. Daily Eating Habits of Adolescents, Their Parents, and Their Friends
- 7.4.2. Eating, Body Image, Knowledge, and Models
- 7.5. Disturbed Eating: A Gender Phenomenon
- 7.5.1. Dieting, Comfort Eating, and Purging Behavior: Many Sides of the Same Coin
- 7.5.2. Different Patterns of Disturbed Eating
- 7.5.3. Disturbed Eating and Distorted Body Image: A Female Risk
- 7.6. Functions of Disturbed Eating
- 7.6.1. Disturbed Eating as an Emotional Strategy for Problem Resolution and a Way to Affirm Independence and Competence
- 7.6.2. Disturbed Eating as Transgression, Experimentation, and a Way of Exercising Control
- 7.6.3. Disturbed Eating as Communication, Emulation, and Surpassing
- 7.6.4. The Highest Risk Group
- 7.7. Main Protective and Risk Factors
- 8. Prevention: What Can We Do?
- 8.1. The Health and Well-Being Myth
- 8.2. Prevention Methods
- 8.3. Risk Behavior: The Main Protective Factors
- 8.4. Prevention Based on Functions: Direct and Indirect Action
- 8.5. Which Type of Knowledge: What to Avoid
- 8.6. Conclusion
- Appendix
- References