The archeology of rock art at the Narrows Rock Shelter, Crawford County, Arkansas /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Hilliard, Jerry E.
Imprint:Fayetteville, Ark. : Arkansas Archeological Survey, 2004.
Description:1 online resource (vi, 55 p.) : ill., maps
Language:English
Series:Arkansas Archeological Survey research report ; no. 31
Arkansas Archeological Survey research report ; no. 31.
Subject:
Format: E-Resource Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/8948526
Hidden Bibliographic Details
Other authors / contributors:Fritz, Gayle.
Cooper, Eben S.
ISBN:1563490986 (alk. paper)
9781563490989 (alk. paper)
Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
Description based on print version record.
Summary:A contract between the Ozark-St. Francis National Forests and the Arkansas Archeological Survey resulted in the 1995 Archeology Week excavations at The Narrows, a rock art site in Crawford County, Arkansas. The work was conducted to assess past looting activities and to identify any remaining intact cultural deposits. Areas of undisturbed midden, rich in botanical, fauna, stone tool, and ceramic material, were discovered. One feature, interpreted as a dump of refuse from cleaned-out hearths within the shelter, was identified. It contained a large amount of fire-cracked rock, charred nutshell, and burned bone. Radiocarbon dating indicates refuse in Feature 1 ranged in age from A.D. 1195-1495 (2 sigma, 95% probability); the most likely date for the episode that created Feature 1 is around A.D. 1435. Our most exciting discovery consisted of pigment-stained stone fragments, abrading tools, and hematite, an assemblage we linked to rock art production at the site. A date for creation of the rock art was established by association with these artifacts. The rock art was produced in the course of fall/winter occupation by people related in material culture to those of the Arkansas River Valley during the Spiro and perhaps later Fort Coffee phases.
Other form:Print version: Hilliard, Jerry E. archeology of rock art at the Narrows Rock Shelter, Crawford County, Arkansas. Fayetteville, Ark. : Arkansas Archeological Survey, 2004 1563490986

MARC

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490 1 |a Arkansas Archeological Survey research report ;  |v no. 31 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
505 0 |a Introduction -- History of archeological investigations -- 1995 Archeology Week excavation methods -- The Narrows stratigraphy -- Artifact analysis -- Plants and petroglyphs : archeobotanical remains from the Narrows (3CW35) / by Gayle J. Fritz -- Synthesis of Archeology Week investigations -- Rock art recording at the Narrows : experimentation with close-range softcopy photogrammetric technique / by Eben S. Cooper. 
520 |a A contract between the Ozark-St. Francis National Forests and the Arkansas Archeological Survey resulted in the 1995 Archeology Week excavations at The Narrows, a rock art site in Crawford County, Arkansas. The work was conducted to assess past looting activities and to identify any remaining intact cultural deposits. Areas of undisturbed midden, rich in botanical, fauna, stone tool, and ceramic material, were discovered. One feature, interpreted as a dump of refuse from cleaned-out hearths within the shelter, was identified. It contained a large amount of fire-cracked rock, charred nutshell, and burned bone. Radiocarbon dating indicates refuse in Feature 1 ranged in age from A.D. 1195-1495 (2 sigma, 95% probability); the most likely date for the episode that created Feature 1 is around A.D. 1435. Our most exciting discovery consisted of pigment-stained stone fragments, abrading tools, and hematite, an assemblage we linked to rock art production at the site. A date for creation of the rock art was established by association with these artifacts. The rock art was produced in the course of fall/winter occupation by people related in material culture to those of the Arkansas River Valley during the Spiro and perhaps later Fort Coffee phases. 
588 |a Description based on print version record. 
651 0 |a Narrows Rockshelter (Ark.)  |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2004014020 
650 0 |a Indians of North America  |z Arkansas  |z Crawford County  |x Antiquities. 
650 0 |a Excavations (Archaeology)  |z Arkansas  |z Crawford County. 
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650 0 |a Petroglyphs  |z Arkansas  |z Crawford County. 
650 0 |a Rock paintings  |z Arkansas  |z Crawford County. 
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700 1 |a Fritz, Gayle.  |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n98072519  |1 http://viaf.org/viaf/46080315 
700 1 |a Cooper, Eben S.  |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2004104711  |1 http://viaf.org/viaf/11704933 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |a Hilliard, Jerry E.  |t archeology of rock art at the Narrows Rock Shelter, Crawford County, Arkansas.  |d Fayetteville, Ark. : Arkansas Archeological Survey, 2004  |z 1563490986  |w (DLC) 2004020294  |w (OCoLC)56517570 
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