Review by Choice Review
Lessa (postdoctoral researcher, Univ. of Oxford, UK) analyzes the evolution of transitional justice policy and historical memory in Argentina and Uruguay from 1983 to 2012 via archival and secondary research complemented by 44 elite interviews. In two foundational chapters, Lessa reviews the literature on transitional justice and historical memory; provides a theoretical framework for critical junctures in governmental decision making; and reviews the path toward dictatorship in Argentina and Uruguay. The book then details the evolution of transitional justice policy in each country as well as changes in discourse regarding historical memory. The central contribution of these detailed case studies lies in Lessa's ability to detail the evolution of policy decisions and how government officials discuss transitional justice issues. The contrasts between the volatile situation in Argentina and the more entrenched forces favoring impunity in Uruguay are laid bare. For further analysis of Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay, see Luis Roniger's The Legacy of Human-Rights Violations in the Southern Cone (CH, Oct'00, 38-1200) and Elin Sklaar's Judicial Independence and Human Rights in Latin America (CH, Dec'11, 49-2330). Summing Up: Recommended. Upper-division undergraduate, graduate, research, and professional collections. C. H. Blake James Madison University
Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Choice Review