Lexical relatedness : a paradigm-based model /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:	Spencer, Andrew, 1953 December 15- author.
Imprint:	Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2013.
Description:	xxii, 451 pages ; 25 cm.
Language:	English
Series:	[Oxford linguistics] [Oxford linguistics].
Subject:	Grammar, Comparative and general -- Morphology. Lexicology. Grammar, Comparative and general -- Morphology. Lexicology.
Format:	Print Book
URL for this record:	http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/9350920

Hidden Bibliographic Details
ISBN:	9780199679928 0199679924
Notes:	Includes bibliographical references and index.

Table of Contents:

Acknowledgements
List of figures
List of tables
List of abbreviations
1. Introduction: words and paradigms
1.1. Morphemes and lexemes
1.2. Words and paradigms
1.2.1. Lexical relatedness
1.2.2. Paradigms
1.3. Overview of the book
1.4. A note on formalization
Part I. Lexemes, lexical entries, and lexical relatedness
2. The lexical entry
2.1. Introduction
2.2. What is a lexeme?
2.2.1. Refining the lexical entry
2.2.2. Semantic representations of lexemes
2.2.3. Phonological representations of lexemes
2.2.4. Syntactic representations of lexemes
2.3. Semantics and syntax
2.3.1. The semantic function role
2.3.2. Relating lexical attributes: the categorial cascade
2.3.3. The redundancy of syntactic categories
2.4. Lexemes and the inflection/derivation distinction
2.5. Non-standard types of lexical representation
2.5.1. Degenerate lexical entries
2.5.2. The lexeme identification problem
3. Lexical relatedness
3.1. Types of lexical relatedness
3.2. Canonical inflection vs canonical derivation
3.3. Transpositions
3.3.1. Action nominals
3.3.2. Participles
3.3.3. Relational and possessive adjectives
3.3.4. Property nominalizations
3.3.5. Predicative nouns and adjectives
3.3.6. Transpositions as 'mixed categories'
3.4. Meaning and inflection
3.4.1. Contextual and inherent inflection
3.4.2. Putative examples of inherent inflection
3.4.3. Semantically contentful inflection
3.5. Argument-structure operations
3.5.1. Valency-decreasing operations
3.5.2. Valency-increasing operations
3.5.3. Argument-structure operations as a form of lexical relatedness
3.5.4. Argument nominalizations
3.6. Meaningless derivation
3.7. Evaluative morphology: diminutives and augmentatives
3.7.1. Evaluative morphology and adjectives
3.7.2. Evaluative morphology and verbs
3.8. Paradigmatically mixed lexical categories
3.8.1. M-inert derivation: stolovaja-nouns
3.8.2. Within-lexeme derivation
3.8.3. Morphological shift
3.8.4. Verbal case in Kayardild
3.9. Syntagmatic reflexes of mixed categories
3.10. The nature of lexical relatedness
3.11. Implications of types of lexical relatedness
Part II. Paradigmatic organization and the lexicon
4. Paradigm Function Morphology
4.1. Introduction
4.2. Brief overview of PFM
4.2.1. Realization rules
4.2.2. Paradigm functions
4.3. Affix ordering
4.3.1. Three types of deviation
4.3.2. Portmanteau position classes
4.3.3. Parallel position classes
4.3.4. Reversible position classes
4.4. Rules of referral
4.5. Allomorphy in PFM: morphological metageneralizations
4.6. Stems in PFM
4.6.1. The nature of stems
4.6.2. Paradigm linkage in PFM
4.6.3. Stems and the English verb
4.7. Derivational morphology in PFM
4.7.1. Derivational paradigms
4.7.2. Derivational paradigms in PFM
4.8. Head marking and the Head-Application Principle
4.9. Appendix: revised notational conventions for Paradigm Function Morphology
5. Lexical entries and the generalized paradigm function
5.1. Introduction
5.2. Shared information in lexical entries: the role of the lexemic index
5.3. The generalized paradigm function-a first pass
5.4. Representing stems
5.5. Morpholexical properties
5.5.1. Morpholexical class
5.5.2. Morpholexical signatures
5.5.3. Stems and the morpholexical signature
5.5.4. Morpholexical signature and derivation
5.6. The generalized paradigm function and the lexical entry
5.6.1. Lexical entries as rules
5.6.2. The Default Cascade
5.7. Affix order, semantic scope, and the GPF
5.8. A unified view of lexical relatedness
Part III. The factorized lexicon
6. Representing lexical relatedness
6.1. Introduction
6.2. Formal approaches to lexical relatedness
6.3. Derivation
6.4. Canonical inflection and semantic interpretation
6.4.1. The problem of meaningful morphology
6.4.2. Affix order, syntax, and semantic interpretation
6.4.3. The Daghestan case hoax
6.4.4. Case stacking in Australian languages
6.4.5. Affix ordering: summary
6.5. Transpositions
6.6. Representing argument structure
6.7. Argument nominalizations
6.8. Paradigmatically mixed categories
6.8.1. M-inert lexical relatedness
6.8.2. Within-lexeme derivation
6.8.3. Morphological shift: the Russian past tense
6.9. Evaluative morphology
6.9.1. Transparency and evaluative morphology
6.9.2. Analysis of diminutives
6.10. Meaningless derivation
6.11. Implications of intermediate types for a model of lexical relatedness
7. The form and function of argument-structure representations
7.1. Introduction
7.2. Justifying argument structure
7.3. Semantics and syntax
7.3.1. The semantic function role
7.3.2. Argument-structure represented as AVMs
7.3.3. The causative as a case study for lexical relatedness
7.4. Argument-structure alternations mediated by conversion
7.4.1. Complementation patterns as constructions
7.4.2. Polysemy and lexical relatedness more generally
7.5. Conclusions
8. Nominalizations
8.1. Introduction
8.2. Action nominalizations as syntactically mixed categories
8.3. Approaches to categorial mixing
8.4. The semantics of nominalizations
8.4.1. Nominalizations as asemantic transpositions
8.4.2. Eventualities, propositions, and states-of-affairs
8.4.3. German nominalizations and lexical aspect
8.4.4. Russian nominalizations and grammatical aspect
8.5. Analysis of deverbal nominalizations
8.5.1. English nominalizations
8.5.2. Mixed categories and syntactic category labels
8.6. Nominalized adjectives
8.7. The interpretation of nominalizations: summary
8.8. Defining nominalizations
8.8.1. Nominalizations as constructions
8.8.2. Morphosyntactic aspects of deverbal nominals
8.9. Summary
9. Further instances of transposition
9.1. Introduction
9.2. Deverbal participles
9.3. Noun-to-adjective transpositions
9.3.1. Adjectival genitives
9.3.2. Derived adjectives and meaningful transpositions
9.4. Transposition to verb
9.5. Transpositions of transpositions
9.6. Conclusions: when is a lexeme not a lexeme?
10. Lexical relatedness in Selkup
10.1. Introduction
10.2. Basic parts of speech in Selkup
10.2.1. Verbs
10.2.2. Nouns
10.3. Derivational morphology
10.3.1. Argument-structure alternations
10.3.2. Modes-of-action
10.3.3. Argument nominalizations
10.3.4. Evaluative morphology
10.3.5. Other types of derived verb or noun
10.3.6. Derived adjectives
10.4. Deverbal transpositions
10.4.1. Participles
10.4.2. Deverbal nominalizations
10.4.3. Deverbal adverbs (gerunds)
10.4.4. Deverbal transpositions: summary
10.5. Less important transpositions from adjectives and nouns
10.6. Selkup denominal adjectives
10.6.1. Three types of N-to-A transposition
10.6.2. Summary of Selkup denominal adjectives
10.7. Analysis of Selkup lexical relatedness
10.8. Selkup summary
10.9. Appendices
11. Conclusions
11.1. Lexical relatedness: a summary
11.2. Implications of lexical relatedness
References
Index of languages
Index of names
Index of subjects

Lexical relatedness : a paradigm-based model /

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