Review by Choice Review
Utilizing a unique approach that treats political parties as open, rational, and natural systems, Kitschelt presents an empirical study of the Belgian and West German ecology parties. Viewed as a feature of electoral dealignment and realignment, these parties serve as examples of a widespread phenomenon critical to an understanding of political change in contemporary Europe. An analysis of the conditions facilitating their rise is followed by the introduction of a theoretical model that explains the influence of political actors and conditions on the choice of organizational form and strategy. Kitschelt discusses stages of development and institutionalization as well as the careers and motivations of members. A study of the hierarchically organized party structure and its consequences highlights the uniqueness of these parties. The author also examines movement-party linkages and the politics of alliance formation. Issues related to the impact of left-libertarian parties and problems posed by their unique organization are addressed. Its contents and rich bibliography make this work an essential library acquisition. Upper-division undergraduates, graduate students, and faculty. -S. Z. Koff, SUNY at Binghamton
Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Choice Review
