Welfare Gains of Aid Indexation in Small Open Economies /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Dhasmana, Anubha, author.
Imprint:Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2008.
©2008
Description:1 online resource (38 pages)
Language:English
Series:IMF working paper ; WP/08/101
IMF working paper ; WP/08/101.
Subject:
Format: E-Resource Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/12501090
Hidden Bibliographic Details
Other uniform titles:IMF eLibrary.
Other authors / contributors:Dhasmana, Anubha.
International Monetary Fund.
ISBN:1451914164
9781451914160
9781451914160
Notes:Available in PDF, ePUB, and Mobi formats on the Internet.
Includes bibliographical references.
Summary:Foreign aid flows to poor, aid-dependent economies are highly volatile and pro-cyclical. Shortfalls in aid coincide with shortfalls in GDP and government revenues. This increases the consumption volatility in aid dependent countries, thereby causing substantial welfare losses. This paper finds that indexing aid flows to exogenous shocks like a change in the terms of trade can significantly improve the welfare of aid-dependent country by lowering its output and consumption volatility. Compared to the benchmark specification with stochastic aid flows, indexation of aid flows to terms of trade shocks can reduce the cost of business cycle fluctuations in the recipient country by four percent of permanent consumption. Moreover, use of indexed aid can allow donors to reduce the aid flows by three percent without lowering the level of welfare in the recipient country.